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Lesbi
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A titular see in Mauretania Sitifensis, suffragan of Sitifis, or Sétif, in Algeria. It is not, as is sometimes stated, the Island of Lesbos, which never was a titular bishopric, and which, moreover, possesses, two titular archbishoprics: Mytilene and Methymna. Of Lesbi we only know, from the "Itinerarium Antonini", that it was situated twenty-five miles from Tupusuctu or Tiklat, and eighteen miles from Horrea Aninici, now Ain-Roua, south of Bougie. The town, therefore, was on the Sava, i.e. the Oued-Bou-Sellam, but there are no remains to be seen. Two of its bishops are recorded: Romanus, a Donatist, present at the convention of Carthage, 411; Vadius, a Catholic exiled by King Huneric, 484.
More Volume: L 573
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LéridaLerida(ILERDENSIS) Diocese ; suffragan of Tarragona. La Canal says it was erected in 600, but ... |
Lérins, Abbey ofAbbey of LerinsSituated on an island of the same name, now known as that of Saint-Honorat, about a league from ... |
LübeckLubeckLübeck, a free imperial state and one of the Hanse towns, is in area the second smallest and ... |
Lütolf, AloysAloys LutolfAn ecclesiastical historian, born 23 July, 1824, in Gettnau near Willisau (Switzerland); died at ... |
L'Enfant, Pierre-CharlesPierre-Charles l'EnfantEngineer, b. in France, August, 1755; d. near Bladensburg, Maryland, U.S.A. 14 June, 1825. He ... |
L'Hospital, Michael deMichael de l'HospitalBorn at Aigueperse, about 1504; d. at Courdimanche, 13 March, 1573. While very young he went to ... |
La Bruyère, Jean deJean de la BruyereBorn at Paris in 1645; died at Chantilly in 1696. He was the son of a comptroller general of ... |
La Chaise, François d'Aix deFrancois d'Aix de la Chaise( Also Chaize). Confessor of King Louis XIV, born at the mansion of Aix, in Forez, ... |
La CrosseLa Crosse(CROSSENSIS) Diocese erected in 1868; included that part of the State of Wisconsin , U.S.A. ... |
La Fayette, Marie Madeleine Pioche de la Vergne, Comtesse deComtesse de La FayetteAuthor of memoirs and novels, born in Paris, 1634; died there, 1693 (al., 1696). She received a ... |
La Fontaine, Jean deJean de La FontaineFrench poet, b. at Chateau-Thierry, 8 July, 1621; d. at Paris, 13 April, 1695. He was the eldest ... |
La Fosse, Charles deCharles de La FossePainter, b. in Paris, 15 June, 1636; d. in Paris, 13 December, 1716, and buried in the church of ... |
La Harpe, Jean-FrançoisJean-Francois Le HarpeA French critic and poet, b. at Paris, 20 November, 1739; d. February, 1803. He was ten years old ... |
La Haye, Jean deJean de La HayeFranciscan Biblical scholar, b. at Paris, 20 March, 1593; d. there 15 Oct., 1661. He passed his ... |
La Hire, Philippe dePhilippe de La HireMathematician, astronomer, physicist, naturalist, and painter, b. in Paris, 18 March, 1640; d. ... |
La Luzerne, César-GuillaumeCesar Guillaume La LuzerneFrench cardinal b. at Paris, 1738; d. there, 1821. He studied at the Collège de Navarre, ... |
La Moricière, Louis-Christophe-Leon Juchault deLouis-Christophe-Leon Juchault de La MoriciereFrench general and commander-in-chief of the papal army, b. at Nantes, 5 February, 1806; d. ... |
La PazLa PazDIOCESE OF LA PAZ (PACENSIS). Diocese of La Paz, in Bolivia. The city is the capital of the ... |
La PlataLa Plata (Argentina)DIOCESE OF LA PLATA (DE PLATA). The city of La Plata, capital of the Argentine Province of ... |
La PlataLa Plata (Bolivia)ARCHDIOCESE OF LA PLATA/DE PLATA (OR CHARCAS) La Plata, besides being the metropolitan see of ... |
La Richardie, Armand deArmand de La RichardieBorn at Périgueux, 7 June, 1686; died at Quebec, 17 March, 1758. He entered the Society ... |
La Roche Daillon, Joseph deJoseph de la Roche DaillonRecollect, one of the most zealous missionaries of the Huron tribe, d. in France, 1656. He ... |
La Rochefoucauld-Liancourt, The Duke ofThe Duke of La Rochefoucauld-Liancourt(François-Alexandre-Frédéric). Born at La Roche-Guyon, on 11 January, 1747; ... |
La Rochejacquelein, Henri-Auguste-Georges du Vergier, Comte deComte de La RochejacqueleinFrench politician, b. at the château of Citran (Fironde), on 28 September, 1805; d. on 7 ... |
La RochelleLa RochelleThe Diocese of La Rochelle (Rupellensis), suffragan of Bordeaux, comprises the entire Department ... |
La Rue, Charles deCharles de la RueOne of the great orators of the Society of Jesus in France in the seventeenth century, b. at ... |
La SaletteLa SaletteLocated in the commune and parish of La Salette-Fallavaux, Canton of Corps, Department of Isere, ... |
La Salette, Missionaries ofMissionaries of La SaletteThe Missionaries of La Salette were founded in 1852, at the shrine of Our Lady of La Salette , ... |
La Salle, John Baptist de, SaintSt. John Baptist de la SalleFounder of the Institute of the Brothers of the Christian Schools , educational reformer, and ... |
La Salle, René-Robert-Cavelier, Sieur deRene-Robert-Cavelier, Sieur de La SalleExplorer, born at Rouen, 1643; died in Texas, 1687. In his youth he displayed an unusual ... |
La Serena, Diocese ofLa Serena(De Serena, Serenopolitana). Embracing Atacama and Coquimbo provinces (Chile), suffragan of ... |
La TrappeLa TrappeThis celebrated abbey of the Order of Reformed Cistercians is built in a solitary valley ... |
La Valette, Jean Parisot deJean Parisot de La ValetteForty-eighth Grand Master of the Order of the Knights of St. John of Jerusalem ; b. in 1494; d. ... |
La VernaLa VernaAn isolated mountain hallowed by association with St. Francis of Assisi, situated in the centre ... |
LabadistsLabadistsA pietist sect of the seventeenth and eighteenth centuries founded by Jean de Labadie, who was ... |
LabanLabanSon of Bathuel, the Syrian (Gen. xxviii, 5; cf. xxv, 20); grandson of Nachor, Abraham's ... |
Labarum (Chi-Rho)Labarum (Chi-Rho)Labarum is the name by which the military standard adopted by Constantine the Great after his ... |
Labat, Jean-BaptisteJean-Baptiste LabatDominican missionary, born at Paris, 1664; died there, 1738. He entered the Order of Preachers ... |
Labbe, PhilippePhillipe L'AbbeBorn at Borges, 10 July, 1607; died at Paris, at the College of Clermont, 17 (16) March, 1667; ... |
Labour and Labour LegislationLabour and Labour LegislationLabour is work done by mind or body either partly or wholly for the purpose of producing ... |
Labour Unions, Moral Aspects ofLabour Unions (Moral Aspects)Since a labour union is a society, its moral aspects are determined by its constitution, its ... |
LabyrinthLabyrinthA complicated arrangement of paths and passages; or a place, usually subterraneous, full of ... |
Lac, Stanislaus duStanislaus du LacJesuit educationist and social work, b. at Paris, 21 November, 1835; d. there, 30 August, 1909. ... |
LaceLace(Latin laqueus ; It. laccio, trine, merletto ; Spanish lazo, encaje, pasamano ; French ... |
Lacedonia, Diocese ofLacedonia(LAQUEDONIENSIS) Located in the province of Avellino, Southern Italy. Lacedonia is famous in ... |
Lacordaire, Jean-Baptiste-Henri-DominiqueLacordaireThe greatest pulpit orator of the nineteenth century b. near Dijon, 13 May, 1802; d. at ... |
Lactantius, Lucius Cæcilius FirmianusLucius Caecilius Firmianus LactantiusA Christian apologist of the fourth century. The name Firmianus has misled some authors into ... |
Lacy, Blessed WilliamBl. William LacyBorn at "Hanton", Yorkshire (probably Houghton or Tosside, West Riding); suffered at York, 22 ... |
Laderchi, JamesJames LaderchiAn Italian Oratorian and ecclesiastical historian, born about 1678, at Faenza near Ravenna ; ... |
Ladislaus, SaintSt. LadislausKing of Hungary, born 1040; died at Neutra, 29 July, 1095; one of Hungary's national Christian ... |
Laennec, René-Théophile-HyacintheRenee-Theophile-Hyacinthe LaennecBorn at Quimper, in Brittany, France, 17 February, 1781; died at Kerlouanec, 13 August, 1826, a ... |
Laetare SundayLaetare SundayThe fourth, or middle, Sunday of Lent, so called from the first words of the Introit at Mass, ... |
Laetus, PomponiusPomponius LaetusHumanist, b. in Calabria in 1425; d. at Rome in 1497. He was a bastard of the House of the ... |
LaFarge, JohnJohn LafargePainter, decorator, and writer, b. at New York, 31 March, 1835; d. at Providence, Rhode Island, ... |
Lafitau, Joseph-FrançsJoseph-Francois LafitauJesuit missionary and writer, born at Bordeaux, France, 1 January, 1681; died there, 1746. He ... |
Laflèche, Louis-François RicherLouis-Francois Richer LaflecheFrench-Canadian bishop, b. 4 Sept., 1818, at Ste-Anne de la Perade, Province of Quebec ; d. 14 ... |
Laforêt, Nicholas-JosephNicholas-Joseph LaforetBelgian philosopher and theologian, born at Graide, 23 January, 1823; died at Louvain, 26 ... |
Lafuente y Zamalloa, ModestoModesto Lafuente y ZamalloaSpanish critic and historian, b. at Ravanal de los Caballeros, 1 May, 1806; d. at Madrid, 25 ... |
LaganiaLaganiaA titular see in Galatia Prima. The town is mentioned by Ptolemy, V, i, 14, and in several ... |
Lagrené, PierrePierre LagreneA missionary in New France, b. at Paris, 12 Nov. (al. 28 Oct.), 1659; d. at Quebec in 1736. He ... |
LahoreLahore(LAHLORENSIS). Diocese in northern India, part of the ecclesiastical Province of Agra. Its ... |
LaibachLaibach(LABACENSIS). Austrian bishopric and suffragan of Görz, embraces the territory of the ... |
LaicizationLaicization( Latin laicus , lay). The term laity signifies the aggregation of those Christians who ... |
Lainez, JamesJames Lainez(LAYNEZ). Second general of the Society of Jesus , theologian, b. in 1512, at Almazan, ... |
LaityLaity(Greek laos , "the people"; whence laikos , "one of the people"). Laity means the body ... |
Lake IndiansLake IndiansCalled by themselves S ENIJEXTEE and possibly identical with the L AHANNA of Lewis and Clark ... |
Lalemant, CharlesCharles LalemantBorn at Paris, 17 November, 1587; died there, 18 November, 1674. He was the first superior of ... |
Lalemant, GabrielGabriel LalemantJesuit missionary, b. at Paris, 10 October, 1610, d. in the Huron country, 17 March 1649. He was ... |
Lalemant, JeromeJerome LalemantAlias H IEROSME . Jesuit missionary, b. at Paris, 27 April, 1593, d. at Quebec, 16 ... |
Lallemant, Jacques-PhilippeJacques-Philippe LallemantFrench Jesuit, b. at St-Valéry-sur-Somme about 1660; d. at Paris 1748. Little is known ... |
Lallemant, LouisLouis LallemantFrench Jesuit, b. at Châlons-sur-Marne, 1588; d. at Bourges, 5 April, 1635. After making ... |
Lalor, TeresaTeresa LalorCo-foundress, with Bishop Neale of Baltimore, of the Visitation Order in the United States ... |
Lamarck, Chevalier deChevalier de Lamarck(Jean-Baptiste-Pierre-Antoine de Monet; also spelled L A M ARCK ; botanical abbreviation ... |
Lamartine, Alphonse deAlphonse de LamartinePoet, b. at Mâcon Saône-et-Loire, France, 21 Oct., 1790; d. at Paris, l March, ... |
Lamb (in Early Christian Symbolism)The Lamb (In Early Christian Symbolism)One of the few Christian symbols dating from the first century is that of the Good Shepherd ... |
Lamb, PaschalPaschal LambA lamb which the Israelites were commanded to eat with peculiar rites as a part of the ... |
Lambeck, PeterPeter LambeckGenerally called LAMBEC[C]IUS, historian and librarian, b. at Hamburg, 13 April 1628; d. at Vienna, ... |
Lambert Le BègueLambert Le BeguePriest and reformer, lived at Liège, Belgium, about the middle of the twelfth century. ... |
Lambert of HersfeldLambert of HersfeldA medieval historian; b. in Franconia or Thuringia, c. 1024; d. after 1077. On 15 March 1058, ... |
Lambert of St-BertinLambert of St-BertinBenedictine chronicler and abbot, b. about 1060; d. 22 June, 1125, at St-Bertin, France. He came ... |
Lambert, Louis A.Louis A. LambertPriest and journalist, b. at Charleroi, Pennsylvania, 13 April, 1835; d. at Newfoundland, New ... |
Lambert, SaintSt. Lambert(LANDEBERTUS). Martyr, Bishop of Maestricht, b. at Maestricht between 633 and 638; d. at ... |
Lamberville, Jacques and Jean deJacques and Jean de LambervilleJacques de Lamberville Jesuit missionary, b. at Rouen, 1641; d. at Quebec, 1710. He joined the ... |
Lambillotte, LouisLouis LambillotteBelgian Jesuit, composer and paleographer of Church music ; born at La Hamaide, near Charleroi, ... |
Lambin, DenisDenis Lambin(DIONYSIUS LAMBINUS.) French philologist, b. about 1520, at Montreuil-sur-mer, in Picardy; d. ... |
Lambruschini, LuigiLuigi LambruschiniCardinal, b. at Sestri Levante, near Genoa, 6 March, 1776, d. at Rome, 12 May, 1854. As a youth ... |
Lambton, Ven. JosephJoseph LambtonEnglish martyr, b. 1569; d. at Newcastle-on-Tyne. The day of his death is variously given as 23 ... |
LamegoLamego(LAMECENSIS). Diocese situated in the district of Vizeu, province of Beira, Portugal. The ... |
Lamennais, Félicité Robert deFelicite Robert de LamennaisBorn at Saint-Malo, 29 June, 1782; died at Paris, 27 February, 1854. His father, Pierre Robert de ... |
Lamennais, Jean-Marie-Robert deJean-Marie-Robert de LamennaisFrench priest, brother of Félicité Robert de Lamennais, b. at St-Malo in 1780; d. ... |
Lamoignon, Family ofFamily of LamoignonIllustrious in the history of the old magistracy, originally from Nivernais. Owing to the nearness ... |
Lamont, Johann vonJohann von LamontAstronomer and physicist, b. 13 Dec., 1805, at Braemar in Scotland, near Balmoral Castle; d.. 6 ... |
Lamormaini, WilhelmWilhelm LamormainiConfessor of Emperor Ferdinand II, b. 29 December, 1570, at Dochamps, Luxemburg ; d. at ... |
Lamp and LampadariiLamp and LampadariiThere is very little evidence that any strictly liturgical use was made of lamps in the early ... |
Lamp, AltarAltar LampIn the Old Testament God commanded that a lamp filled with the purest oil of olives should ... |
LampaLampa(LAMPAE, LAPPA). A titular see in Crete, suffragan of Gortyna, was probably a colony of ... |
LamprechtLamprechtSurnamed D ER P FAFFE (The Priest). German poet of the twelfth century, of whom practically ... |
Lamps, Early ChristianEarly Christian LampsOf the various classes of remains from Christian antiquity there is probably none so numerously ... |
LampsacusLampsacusA titular see of Hellespont, suffragan of Cyzicus. The city is situated in Mysia, at the ... |
LamuelLamuelName of a king mentioned in Proverbs 31:1 and 4 , but otherwise unknown. In the opening verse we ... |
LamusLamusA titular see of Isauria, suffragan of Seleucia. In antiquity this village is mentioned by ... |
Lamy, BernardBernard LamyOratorian, b. at Le Mans, France, in June, 1640; d. at Rouen, 29 Jan., 1715. At the age of twelve ... |
Lamy, FrançoisFrancois LamyAn ascetical and apologetic writer of the Congregation of St-Maur, b. in 1636 at Montireau in ... |
Lamy, Thomas JosephThomas Joseph LamyBiblical scholar end orientalist, b. at Ohey, in Belgium, 27 Jan., 1827, d. at Louvain, 30 July, ... |
Lana, FrancescoFrancesco LanaBorn 10 Dec., 1631, at Brescia in Italy ; died in the same place, 22 Feb., 1687. Mathematician ... |
Lance, The HolyThe Holy LanceWe read in the Gospel of St. John (19:34) , that, after our Saviour's death, "one of the ... |
Lancelotti, Giovanni PaoloGiovanni Paolo LancelottiCanonist, b. at Perugia in 1522; d. there, 23 September, 1590. He graduated doctor of law in ... |
Lanciano and OrtonaLanciano and Ortona(LANCIANENSIS ET ORTONENSIS). Lanciano is a small city in the province of Chieti, in the ... |
Land-Tenure in the Christian EraLand-Tenure in the Christian EraThe way in which land has been held or owned during the nineteen hundred years which have seen in ... |
Lando, PopePope Lando(913-14). A native of the Sabina, and the son of Taino, elected pope seemingly in July or ... |
Landriot, Jean-François-AnneJean-Francois-Anne LandriotFrench bishop, b. at Couches-les-Mines near Autun, 1816, d. at Reims, 1874. Ordained in 1839 ... |
LanfrancLanfrancArchbishop of Canterbury, b. at Pavia c. 1005; d. at Canterbury, 24 May, 1089. Some say his ... |
Lanfranco, GiovanniGiovanni LanfrancoAlso known as CAVALIERE GIOVANNI DI STEFANO. Decorative painter, b. at Parma, 1581, d. in ... |
Langénieux, Benoit-MarieBenoit-Marie LangenieuxCardinal, Archbishop of Reims, b. at Villefranche-sur-Saône, Department of Rhône, ... |
Lang, MatthewMatthew LangCardinal, Bishop of Gurk and Archbishop of Salzburg, b. at Augsburg in 1468; d. at ... |
Langen, Rudolph vonRudolph von LangenHumanist and divine, b. at the village of Everswinkel, near Munster, Westphalia, 1438 or 1439; ... |
Langham, SimonSimon LanghamCardinal, Archbishop of Canterbury and Chancellor of England, b. at Langham in Rutland; d. at ... |
LangheimLangheimA celebrated Cistercian abbey situated in Upper Franconia (Bavaria), not far from Mein, in the ... |
Langhorne, Ven. RichardRichard LanghorneEnglish martyr, b. about 1635, d. at Tyburn, 14 July, 1679. He was the third son of William ... |
Langley, RichardRichard LangleyLayman and martyr, b. probably at Grimthorpe, Yorks, England, date unknown; d. at York, 1 Dec., ... |
LangresLangres(LINGONÆ). Diocese comprising the Department of the Haute-Marne. Suppressed by the ... |
Lanigan, JohnJohn LaniganChurch historian, b. at Cashel, County Tipperary, Ireland, in 1758; d. at Finglas, Dublin, 8 ... |
LanspergiusLanspergius(JOHN JUSTUS OF LANDSBERG). Carthusian monk and ascetical writer, b. at Landsberg in Bavaria ... |
LanternLanternIn Italian or modern architecture, a small structure on the top of a dome, for the purpose of ... |
Lanterns, AltarAltar LanternsLanterns are used in churches to protect the altar candles and lamp, if the latter for any ... |
Lanzi, LuigiLuigi LanziAn Italian archeologist, b. at Mont Olmo, near Macerata, in 1732; d. at Florence in 1810. In ... |
LaodiceaLaodiceaA titular see, of Asia Minor, metropolis of Phrygia Pacatiana, said to have been originally ... |
LaosLaos(Vicariate Apostolic) Separated from the Vicariate Apostolic of Siam by a decree of 4 ... |
Laplace, Pierre-SimonPierre-Simon LaplaceMathematical and physical astronomer, b. in Beaumont-en-Auge, near Caen, department of Calvados, ... |
Lapland and LappsLapland and LappsAbout 150,000 square miles of the most northerly regions of Europe, from the Atlantic Ocean to the ... |
Lapparent, Albert Auguste deAlbert Auguste de LapparentFrench geologist, b. at Bourges, 30 Dec., 1839; d. at Paris, 12 May, 1908. He made a brilliant ... |
Laprade, Victor deVictor de LapradeFrench poet and critic, b. at Montbrison in 1812; d. at Lyons in 1883. He first studied ... |
LapsiLapsi( Latin, labi, lapsus ). The regular designation in the third century for Christians who ... |
Lapuente, Venerable Luis deVenerable Luis de Lapuente(Also, D'Aponte, de Ponte, Dupont). Born at Valladolid, 11 November, 1554; died there, 16 ... |
LarandaLarandaA titular see of Isauria, afterwards of Lycaonia. Strabo (XII, 569), informs us that Laranda ... |
LaresLaresFormerly a titular archiepiscopal see in pro-consular Africa. In ancient times it was a ... |
LarinoLarino(Larinum). Diocese in the province of Capmobasso, Southern Italy. Larinum was a city of the ... |
LarissaLarissaThe seat of a titular archbishopric of Thessaly. The city, one of the oldest and richest in ... |
Larke, Blessed JohnBl. John LarkeEnglish martyr ; died at Tyburn, 7 March, 1543-4. He was rector of St. Ethelburga's ... |
Larrey, Dominique-JeanDominique-Jean LarreyBaron, French military surgeon, b. at Baudéan, Hautes-Pyrénées, July, 1766; ... |
Larrey, Dominique-JeanDominique-Jean LarreyBaron, French military surgeon, b. at Baudéan, Hautes-Pyrénées, July, 1766; ... |
Larue, Charles deCharles de LarueBorn 29 July, 1685 (some say 12 July, 1684), at Corbie, in France ; died 5 Oct., 1739, at St. ... |
Lasaulx, Ernst vonErnst von LasaulxScholar and philosopher, born at Coblenz, 16 March, 1805; died at Munich, 9 May, 1861. His ... |
Lascaris, ConstantineConstantine LascarisGreek scholar from Constantinople; born 1434; died at Messina in 1501. Made a prisoner by the ... |
Lascaris, JanusJanus LascarisAlso called John; surnamed Rhyndacenus (from Rhyndacus, a country town in Asia Minor ). He ... |
Laski, JohnJohn LaskiJ OHN A L ASCO . Archbishop of Gnesen and Primate of Poland, b. at Lask, 1456; d. at ... |
Lassberg, Baron Joseph Maria Christoph vonBaron Joseph Maria Christoph von LassbergA distinguished German antiquary, born at Donaueschingen, 10 April, 1770; died 15 March, 1855. He ... |
Lassus, Orlandus deOrlando de Lassus(Original name, Roland de Lattre), composer, born at Mons, Hainault, Belgium, in 1520 (according ... |
Last Judgment, TheGeneral Judgment (Last Judgment)(Judicium Universale, Last Judgment). I. EXISTENCE OF THE GENERAL JUDGMENT 1 Few truths are ... |
Last Supper, TheThe Last SupperThe meal held by Christ and His disciples on the eve of His Passion at which He instituted the ... |
Lataste, MarieMarie LatasteBorn at Mimbaste near Dax, France, 21 February, 1822; died at Rennes, 10 May, 1847; was the ... |
Latera, Flaminius Annibali deFlaminius Annibali de LateraHistorian, born at Latera, near Viterbo, 23 November, 1733; died at Viterbo, 27 February, 1813. He ... |
Lateran Council, FifthFifth Lateran CouncilWhen elected pope, Julius II promised under oath that he would soon convoke a general ... |
Lateran Council, FirstFirst Lateran CouncilThe Council of 1123 is reckoned in the series of ecumenical councils. It had been convoked in ... |
Lateran Council, FourthFourth Lateran CouncilFrom the commencement of his reign Innocent III had purposed to assemble an ecumenical council, ... |
Lateran Council, SecondSecond Lateran CouncilThe death of Pope Honorius II (February, 1130) was followed by a schism. Petrus Leonis (Pierleoni), ... |
Lateran Council, ThirdThird Lateran CouncilThe reign of Alexander III was one of the most laborious pontificates of the Middle Ages. Then, ... |
Lateran CouncilsLateran CouncilsA series of five important councils held at Rome from the twelfth to the sixteen century. From ... |
Lateran, Christian Museum ofChristian Museum of LateranEstablished by Pius IX in 1854, in the Palazzo del Laterano erected by Sixtus V on the part of ... |
Lateran, Saint JohnSaint John LateranTHE BASILICA This is the oldest, and ranks first among the four great "patriarchal" basilicas ... |
Lathrop, George ParsonsGeorge Parsons LathropPoet, novelist, b. at Honolulu, Hawaii, 25 August, 1851; d. at New York, 19 April, 1898. He was ... |
Latin ChurchLatin ChurchThe word Church ( ecclesia ) is used in its first sense to express whole congregation of ... |
Latin Kingdom of JerusalemLatin Kingdom of JerusalemThe Latin Kingdom of Jerusalem was founded as a result of the First Crusade, in 1099. Destroyed ... |
Latin Literature in Christianity (Before the Sixth Century)Latin Literature in Early ChristianityThe Latin language was not at first the literary and official organ of the Christian Church in ... |
Latin Literature in Christianity (Sixth to Twentieth Century)Latin Literature in Christianity (Sixth To Twentieth Century)During the Middle Ages the so-called church Latin was to a great extent the language of poetry, ... |
Latin, EcclesiasticalChurch LatinIn the present instance these words are taken to mean the Latin we find in the official textbooks ... |
Latini, BrunettoBrunetto LatiniFlorentine philosopher and statesman, born at Florence, c. 1210; the son of Buonaccorso Latini, ... |
Latreille, Pierre-AndréPierre-Andre LatreilleA prominent French zoologist; born at Brives, 29 November, 1762; died in Paris, 6 February, 1833. ... |
LatriaLatriaLatria ( latreia ) in classical Greek originally meant "the state of a hired servant" (Aesch., ... |
LatrociniumRobber Council of Ephesus (Latrocinium)(L ATROCINIUM ). The Acts of the first session of this synod were read at the Council of ... |
Latter-Day Saints, The Church of Jesus Christ ofMormonism( Also called the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-Day Saints.) This religious body had ... |
Lauda SionLauda SionThe opening words (used as a title of the sequence composed by St. Thomas Aquinas, about the year ... |
LaudsLaudsIn the Roman Liturgy of today Lauds designates an office composed of psalms and canticles, ... |
LauraLauraThe Greek word laura is employed by writers from the end of the fifth century to distinguish ... |
Laurence O'Toole, SaintSt. Lawrence O'Toole(L ORCAN UA T UATHAIL ; also spelled Laurence O'Toole) Confessor, born about 1128, in the ... |
Laurentie, Pierre-SébastienPierre-Sebastien LaurentieFrench publicist; b. at Houga, in the Department of Gers, France, 21 January, 1793; d. 9 ... |
Lausanne and GenevaLausanne and GenevaDiocese of Lausanne and Geneva (Lausannensis et Genevensis). Diocese in Switzerland, immediately ... |
Lauzon, Jean deJean de LauzonFourth governor of Canada, b. at Paris, 1583; d. there, 16 Feb., 1666. He was the son of ... |
Lauzon, Pierre dePierre de LauzonA noted missionary of New France in the eighteenth century, born at Poitiers, 26 September, ... |
Lavérendrye, Pierre Gaultier de Varennes, Sieur deSieur de LaverendryeDiscoverer of the Canadian West, born at Three Rivers, Quebec, 17 November, 1685; died at ... |
LavaboLavaboThe first word of that portion of Psalm 25 said by the celebrant at Mass while he washes his hands ... |
Laval University of QuebecLaval University of QuebecThe University of Laval was founded in 1852 by the Seminary of Quebec; the royal charter granted ... |
Laval, François de MontmorencyFrancois de Montmorency LavalFirst bishop of Canada, b. at Montigny-sur-Avre, 30 April, 1623, of Hughes de Laval and ... |
LavantLavant(LAVANTINA) An Austrian bishopric in the southern part of Styria, suffragan of Salzburg. The ... |
Laverdière, Charles-HonoréCharles-Honore LaverdiereFrench-Canadian historian, born Chateau-Richer, Province of Quebec, 1826; died at Quebec, 1873. ... |
Laverlochère, Jean-NicolasJean-Nicolas LaverlochereMissionary, born at St. Georges d'Espérance, Grenoble, France, 6 December, 1812; died at ... |
Lavigerie, Charles-Martial-AllemandLavigerieFrench cardinal, b. at Huire near Bayonne, 13 Oct., 1825; d. at Algiers, 27 Nov., 1892. He ... |
Lavoisier, Antoine-LaurentAntoine-Laurent LavoisierChemist, philosopher, economist ; born in Paris, 26 August, 1743; guillotined 8 May, 1794. He ... |
LawLawI. CONCEPT OF LAW A. By law in the widest sense is understood that exact guide, rule, or ... |
Law, CanonCanon LawThis subject will be treated under the following heads: I. General Notion and DivisionsII. Canon ... |
Law, Cemeteries inCemeteries in LawCemeteries in Civil Law It would be impossible here to deal in detail with the various ... |
Law, Civil (Influence of the Church on)Influence of the Church on Civil LawChristianity is essentially an ethical religion; and, although its moral principles were meant ... |
Law, CommonCommon Law(Latin communis , general, of general application; lex , law) The term is of English ... |
Law, Divine (Moral Aspect of)Moral Aspect of Divine LawDivine Law is that which is enacted by God and made known to man through revelation. We ... |
Law, InternationalInternational LawInternational law has been defined to be "the rules which determine the conduct of the general ... |
Law, MosaicMosaic LegislationThe body of juridical, moral, and ceremonial institutions, laws and decisions comprised in the ... |
Law, NaturalNatural LawI. ITS ESSENCE In English this term is frequently employed as equivalent to the laws of nature, ... |
Law, RomanRoman LawIn the following article this subject is briefly treated under the two heads of; I. Principles; ... |
Lawrence Justinian, SaintSaint Lawrence JustinianBishop and first Patriarch of Venice, b. in 1381, and d. 8 January, 1456. He was a descendant ... |
Lawrence O'Toole, SaintSt. Lawrence O'Toole(L ORCAN UA T UATHAIL ; also spelled Laurence O'Toole) Confessor, born about 1128, in the ... |
Lawrence of Brindisi, SaintSt. Lorenzo Da Brindisi(Also: Lawrence, or Laurence, of Brindisi.) Born at Brindisi in 1559; died at Lisbon on 22 ... |
Lawrence, SaintSt. LawrenceMartyr ; died 10 August, 258. St. Lawrence, one of the deacons of the Roman Church, was one ... |
Lawrence, SaintSt. Lawrence (Of Canterbury)Second Archbishop of Canterbury, d. 2 Feb., 619. For the particulars of his life and ... |
Laws, PenalPenal LawsThis article treats of the penal legislation affecting Catholics in English-speaking countries ... |
Lay AbbotLay Abbot( abbatocomes, abbas laicus, abbas miles ). A name used to designate a layman on whom a king ... |
Lay BrothersLay BrothersReligious occupied solely with manual labour and with the secular affairs of a monastery or ... |
Lay CommunionLay CommunionThe primitive discipline of the Church established a different punishment for certain crimes ... |
Lay ConfessionLay ConfessionThis article does not deal with confession by laymen but with that made to laymen, for the ... |
Lay TithesLay TithesUnder this heading must be distinguished (1) secular tithes, which subjects on crown-estates were ... |
Laymann, PaulPaul LaymannA famous Jesuit moralist, b. in 1574 at Arzl, near Innsbruck; d. of the plague on 13 November, ... |
LazaritesCongregation of the Mission (Vincentians)A congregation of secular priests with religious vows founded by St. Vincent de Paul. The ... |
LazarusLazarusLazarus (Greek Lazaros , a contraction of Eleazaros --see 2 Maccabbees 6:18 — meaning ... |
Lazarus of Bethany, SaintSt. Lazarus of BethanyReputed first Bishop of Marseilles, died in the second half of the first century. According ... |
Lazarus of Jerusalem, Order of SaintOrder of St. Lazarus of JerusalemThe military order of St. Lazarus of Jerusalem originated in a leper hospital founded in the ... |
Le Blant, Edmond-FredericEdmond-Frederic Le BlantFrench archeologist and historian, born 12 August, 1818; died 5 July, 1897 at Paris. He studied ... |
Le Camus, Emile-Paul-Constant-AngeEmile-Paul-Constant-Ange Le CamusPreacher, theologian, scripturist, Bishop of La Rochelle and Saintes, b. at Paraza, France, ... |
Le Camus, EtienneEtienne Le CamusFrench cardinal, b. at Paris, 1632; d. at Grenoble, 1707. Through the influence of his father, ... |
Le Caron, JosephJoseph Le CaronOne of the four pioneer missionaries of Canada and first missionary to the Hurons, b. near ... |
Le Coz, ClaudeClaude Le CozFrench bishop, b. at Plouévez-Parzay (Finistère), 1740; d. at Villevieux (Jura), ... |
Le Fèvre, JacquesJacques Le FevreA French theologian and controversialist, b. at Lisieux towards the middle of the seventeenth ... |
Le Gobien, CharlesCharles Le GobienFrench Jesuit and founder of the famous collection of "Lettres édifiantes et curieuses", ... |
Le Gras, Venerable Louise de MarillacVenerable Louise de Marillac Le GrasFoundress of the Sisters of Charity of St. Vincent de Paul , born at Paris, 12 August, 1591, ... |
Le Hir, Arthur-MarieArthur-Marie Le HirBiblical scholar and Orientalist ; b. at Morlaix (Finisterre), in the Diocese of Quimper, ... |
Le Loutre, Louis-JosephLouis-Joseph Le LoutreA missionary to the Micmac Indians and Vicar-General of Acadia under the Bishop of Quebec, b. ... |
Le MansLe MansDIOCESE OF LE MANS (CENOMANENSIS). Comprises the entire Department of Sarthe. Prior to the ... |
Le Mercier, FrançoisFrancois Le MercierOne of the early missionaries of New France , b. at Paris, 4 October, 1604; d. in the island of ... |
Le MoyneLe MoyneThe name of one of the most illustrious families of the New World, whose deeds adorn the pages ... |
Le Moyne, SimonSimon Le MoyneA Jesuit missionary, b. at Beauvais, 1604; d. in 1665 at Cap de la Madeleine, near Three ... |
Le Nourry, Denis-NicolasDenis-Nicolas Le NourryDenis-Nicolas Le Nourry, of the Congregation of St-Maur, ecclesiastical writer, b. at Dieppe in ... |
Le PuyLe Puy(Aniciensis). Diocese comprising the whole Department of Haute Loire, and is a suffragan of ... |
Le Quien, MichelMichel Le QuienFrench historian and theologian, b. at Boulogne-sur-Mer, department of Pas-de-Calais, 8 Oct., ... |
Le Sage, Alain-RenéAlain-Rene Le SageWriter, b. at Sarzeau (Morbihan), 1668; d. at Boulogne-sur-Mer, 1747. The son of a notary who ... |
Le Tellier, Charles-MauriceCharles-Maurice Le TellierArchbishop of Reims, b. at Turin, 1642; d. at Reims, 1710. The son of Michel Le Tellier and ... |
Le Tellier, MichelMichel Le TellierBorn 16 October, 1643, of a peasant family, not at Vire as has so often been said, but at Vast ... |
Le Verrier, Urbain-Jean-JosephUrbain-Jean-Joseph le VerrierAn astronomer and director of the observatory at Paris, born at Saint Lô, the ancient ... |
LeónLeonDIOCESE OF LEÓN (LEONENSIS) Suffragan of Michoacan in Mexico, erected in 1863. In the ... |
León, Luis deLuis de LeonSpanish poet and theologian, b. at Belmonte, Aragon, in 1528; d. at Madrigal, 23 August, 1591. ... |
Lead, Diocese ofLead(LEADENSIS). The Diocese of Lead, which was established on 6 August, 1902, comprises all that ... |
League of the CrossThe League of the CrossA Catholic total abstinence confraternity founded in London in 1873 by Cardinal Manning to ... |
League, GermanGerman (Catholic) LeagueOnly three years before the League was established, Duke Maximilian of Bavaria (d. 1651), who ... |
League, TheThe LeagueI. THE LEAGUE OF 1576 The discontent produced by the Peace of Beaulieu (6 May, 1576), which ... |
Leander of Seville, SaintSt. Leander of SevilleBishop of that city, b. at Carthage about 534, of a Roman family established in that city; d. ... |
LeavenworthLeavenworthDiocese of Leavenworth (Leavenworthensis). Suffragan to St. Louis. When established, 22 May, ... |
LebanonLebanonLebanon (Assyr. Labn nu ; Hebrew Lebanôn ; Egypt. possibly, Ramunu ; Greek Libanos ... |
LebedusLebedusTitular see of Asia Minor, suffragan of Ephesus. It was on the coast, ninety stadia to the east ... |
Lebrun, CharlesCharles LebrunFrench historical painter, born in Paris, 1619; died at the Gobelin tapestry works, 1690. This ... |
Lebwin, SaintSt. Lebwin(LEBUINUS or LIAFWIN). Apostle of the Frisians and patron of Deveater, b. in England of ... |
LecceLecce(LICIENSIS). Diocese ; suffragan of Otranto. Lecce, the capital of a province in Terra ... |
Leclerc du Tremblay, FrançoisFrancois Leclerc du TremblayA Capuchin, better known as P ÈRE J OSEPH , b. in Paris, 4 Nov., 1577; d. at Rueil, ... |
Leclercq, ChrestienChrestien LeclercqA Franciscan Récollet and one of the most zealous missionaries to the Micmac of ... |
Lecoy de La MarcheLecoy de La Marche(RICHARD-ALBERT). French historian; b. at Nemours, 1839; d. at Paris, 1897. He left the ... |
LecternLectern(Lecturn, Letturn, Lettern, from legere , to read). Support for a book, reading-desk, or ... |
LectionaryLectionary( Lectionarium or Legenda ). Lectionary is a term of somewhat vague significance, used ... |
LectorLectorA lector (reader) in the West is a clerk having the second of the four minor orders. In all ... |
Ledge, AltarAltar LedgeOriginally the altar was made in the shape of an ordinary table, on which the crucifix and ... |
Ledochowski, Miecislas HalkaMiecislas Halka LedochowskiCount, cardinal, Archbishop of Gnesen-Posen, b. at Gorki near Sandomir in Russian Poland, 29 ... |
LeedsLeeds(LOIDIS; LOIDENSIS). Diocese embracing the West Riding of Yorkshire, and that part of the city ... |
Lefèvre d'Etaples, JacquesJacques Lefevre d'EtaplesFrequently called "Faber Stapulensis." A French philosopher, biblical and patristic scholar; ... |
Lefèvre de la Boderie, GuyGuy Lefevre de la BoderieFrench Orientalist and poet; b. near Falaise in Normandy, 9 August, 1541; d. in 1598 in the house ... |
Lefèvre, Family ofFamily of LefevreThere were various members of the Lefèvre family engaged in tapestry weaving in the ... |
Lefebvre, CamilleCamille LefebvreApostle of the Acadians, b. at St. Philippe, P. Q., 1831; d. at St. Joseph, N. B., 1895. The ... |
LegaciesLegacies(Latin Legata ). I. DEFINITION In its most restricted sense, by a pious legacy or bequest ... |
LegateLegate( Latin legare , to send). Legate, in its broad signification, means that person who is sent ... |
Legends of the SaintsLegends of the SaintsUnder the term legend the modern concept would include every untrue tale. But it is not so ... |
Legends, Literary or ProfaneLiterary or Profane LegendsIn the period of national origins history and legend are inextricably mingled. In the course of ... |
LeghornLeghorn (Livorno)(LIBURNENSIS.) Suffragan of Pisa. Leghorn ( Italian Livorno ), in Tuscany, is the capital ... |
LegioLegioTitular see of Palestina Secunda, suffragan of Scythopolis. It figures for the first time in a ... |
Legipont, OliverOliver LegipontBenedictine, bibliographer, born at Soiron, Limburg, 2 Dec., 1698; died at Trier, 16 Jan., 1758. ... |
LegistsLegistsTeachers of civil or Roman law, who, besides expounding sources, explaining terms, elucidating ... |
LegitimationLegitimation( Latin legitimatio ). The canonical term for the act by which the irregularity contracted ... |
Legrand, LouisLouis LegrandFrench theologian and noted doctor of the Sorbonne, b. in Burgundy at Lusigny-sur-Ouche, 12 ... |
Lehnin, Abbey ofAbbey of LehninFounded in 1180 by Otto II, Margrave of Brandenburg, for Cistercian monks. Situated about ... |
Leibniz, System ofSystem of LeibnizI. LIFE OF LEIBNIZ Gottfried Wilhelm von Leibniz was born at Leipzig on 21 June (1 July), 1646. ... |
Leigh, Venerable RichardVen. Richard LeighEnglish martyr, born in Cambridgeshire about 1561; died at Tyburn, 30 August, 1588. Ordained ... |
LeipzigLeipzigChief town in the Kingdom of Saxony, situated at the junction of the Pleisse, Parthe, and Weisse ... |
Leipzig, University ofUniversity of LeipzigThe University of Leipzig in Saxony is, next to Heidelberg, the oldest university in the German ... |
LeitmeritzLeitmeritz(L ITOMERICENSIS ), in Austria, embraces the northern part of the Kingdom of Bohemia (see map ... |
Lejeune, JeanJean LejeuneBorn at Poligny in 1592; died at Limoges, 19 Aug., 1672; member of the Oratory of Jesus, founded ... |
Lelong, JacquesJacques LelongA French bibliographer, b. at Paris, 19 April, 1665 d. there, 13 Aug., 1721. As a boy of ten, he ... |
LembergLembergSeat of a Latin, a Uniat Ruthenian, and a Uniat Armenian archbishopric. The city is called Lwow ... |
Lemcke, HenryHenry LemckeMissionary in the United States b. at Rhena, Mecklenburg, 27 July, 1796; d. at Carrolltown, ... |
Lemercier, JacquesJacques LemercierBorn at Pontoise, about 1585; died at Paris, 1654. Lemercier shares with Mansart and Le Muet the ... |
Lemos, Thomas deThomas de LemosSpanish theologian and controversialist, b. at Rivadavia, Spain, 1555, d. at Rome 23 Aug., ... |
Lennig, Adam FranzAdam Franz LennigTheologian, b. 3 Dec., 1803, at Mainz ; d. there, 22 Nov., 1866. He studied at Bouchsal under the ... |
Lenormant, CharlesCharles LenormantFrench arch æologist, b. in Paris, 1 June, 1802; d. at Athens, 24 November, 1859. After ... |
Lenormant, FrançoisFrancois LenormantArchæologist; son of Charles Lenormant, b. at Paris, 17 January, 1837; d. there, 9 ... |
LentLentOrigin of the word The Teutonic word Lent , which we employ to denote the forty days' fast ... |
Lentulus, PubliusPublius LentulusPublius Lentulus is a fictitious person, said to have been Governor of Judea before Pontius, and ... |
Leo DiaconusLeo DiaconusByzantine historian; b. at Kaloe, at the foot of Mount Tmolos, in Ionia, about the year 950; the ... |
Leo I (the Great), PopePope St. Leo I (The Great)(Reigned 440-61). Place and date of birth unknown; died 10 November, 461. Leo's pontificate, ... |
Leo II, Pope SaintPope Saint Leo IIPope (682-83), date of birth unknown; d. 28 June, 683. He was a Sicilian, and son of one Paul. ... |
Leo III, Pope SaintPope St. Leo IIIDate of birth unknown; died 816. He was elected on the very day his predecessor was buried (26 ... |
Leo IV, PopePope Saint Leo IV(Reigned 847-55) A Roman and the son of Radoald, was unanimously elected to succeed Sergius ... |
Leo IX, PopeLeo IX(1049-54), b. at Egisheim, near Colmar, on the borders of Alsace, 21 June, 1002; d. 19 April, ... |
Leo V, PopePope Leo VVery little is known of him. We have no certainty either as to when he was elected or as to ... |
Leo VI, PopePope Leo VIThe exact dates of the election and death of Leo VI are uncertain, but it is clear that he was ... |
Leo VII, PopeLeo VIIDate of birth unknown; d. 13 July, 939. A Roman and priest of St. Sixtus, and probably a ... |
Leo VIII, PopeLeo VIIIDate of birth unknown; d. between 20 February and 13 April, 965. When the Emperor Otho I ... |
Leo X, PopePope Leo X(G IOVANNI DE M EDICI ). Born at Florence, 11 December, 1475; died at Rome, 1 December, ... |
Leo XI, PopePope Leo XI(ALESSANDRO OTTAVIANO DE' MEDICI). Born at Florence in 1535; died at Rome 27 April, 1605, on ... |
Leo XII, PopePope Leo XII(A NNIBALE F RANCESCO C LEMENTE M ELCHIORE G IROLAMO N ICOLA DELLA G ENGA ) Born ... |
Leo XIII, PopePope Leo XIIIBorn 2 March, 1810, at Carpineto; elected pope 20 February, 1878; died 20 July, 1903, at Rome. ... |
Leo, BrotherBrother LeoFriar Minor, companion of St. Francis of Assisi,date of birth uncertain; died at Assisi, 15 ... |
Leocadia, SaintSaint LeocadiaVirgin and martyr, d. 9 December, probably 304, in the Diocletian persecution. The last great ... |
Leodegar, SaintSaint Leodegar(LEGER) Bishop of Autun, b. about 615; d. a martyr in 678, at Sarcing, Somme. His mother ... |
LeonLeon(THE DIOCESE AND CIVIL PROVINCE OF LEON) HISTORY Probably before the time of Trajan, the ... |
Leonard of ChiosLeonard of ChiosBorn at an uncertain date on the Island of Chios, then under Genoese domination; died in Chios ... |
Leonard of Limousin, SaintSt. Leonard of LimousinNothing absolutely certain is known of his history, as his earliest "Life", written in the ... |
Leonard of Port Maurice, SaintSt. Leonard of Port MauricePreacher and ascetic writer, b. 20 Dec., 1676, at Porto Maurizio on the Riviera di Ponente; d. ... |
Leonardo da VinciLeonardo da Vinci(LEONARDO DI SER PIERO DA VINCI) Florentine painter, sculptor, architect, engineer, and ... |
Leonidas, SaintSt. Leonidas( Or LEONIDES.) The Roman Martyrology records several feast days of martyrs of this ... |
Leontius ByzantinusLeontius Byzantinus( Leontios Byzantios ) An important theologian of the sixth century. In spite of his ... |
Leontius, SaintSaint LeontiusBishop of Fréjus, in Provence. France, b. probably at Nîmes, towards the end of ... |
LeontopolisLeontopolisA titular archiepiscopal see of Augustamnica Secunda. Strabo (XVII, 1,19, 20) places it near ... |
Leopoldine Society, TheThe Leopoldine SocietyEstablished at Vienna for the purpose of aiding the Catholic missions in North America. When ... |
LepantoLepantoItalian name for Naupactos (Naupactus) a titular metropolitan see of ancient Epirus. The name ... |
LeprosyLeprosyLeprosy proper, or lepra tuberculosa , in contradistinction to other skin diseases commonly ... |
Leptis MagnaLeptis MagnaLeptis Magna, a titular see of Tripolitana. Founded by the Sidonians in a fine and fertile ... |
LerosLerosTitular see of the Cyclades, suffragan of Rhodes. According to Strabo (XIV, i, 6), this island ... |
Leroy-Beaulieu, AnatoleAnatole Leroy-BeaulieuFrench publicist, b. at Lisieux, Calvados, in 1842; d. at Paris, 15 June, 1912. After ... |
LesbiLesbiA titular see in Mauretania Sitifensis, suffragan of Sitifis, or Sétif, in Algeria. It ... |
LesbiLesbiA titular see in Mauretania Sitifensis, suffragan of Sitifis, or Sétif, in Algeria. It ... |
Lescarbot, MarcMarc LescarbotFrench lawyer, writer, and historian, b. at Vervins, between 1565 and 1570; d. about 1629. ... |
Lescarbot, MarcMarc LescarbotFrench lawyer, writer, and historian, b. at Vervins, between 1565 and 1570; d. about 1629. ... |
Lescot, PierrePierre LescotOne of the greatest architects of France in the pure Renaissance style, b. at Paris about ... |
Lescot, PierrePierre LescotOne of the greatest architects of France in the pure Renaissance style, b. at Paris about ... |
LesinaLesina(PHARIA: HVAR; PHARENSIS, BRACHIENSIS, ET ISSENSIS) Diocese in Dalmatia ; includes the three ... |
Leslie, JohnJohn LeslieBishop of Ross, Scotland, born 29 September, 1527, died at Guirtenburg, near Brussels 30 May, ... |
Lessius, LeonardLeonard Lessius(LEYS) A Flemish Jesuit and a theologian of high reputation, born at Brecht, in the ... |
Lessons in the LiturgyLessons in the Liturgy(Exclusive of Gospel). I. HISTORY The reading of lessons from the Bible, Acts of Martyrs , or ... |
Lestrange, Louis-Henri deLouis-Henri de Lestrange(In religion, DOM AUGUSTINE) Born in 1754, in the Château de Colombier-le-Vieux, ... |
Lesueur, François EustacheFrancois Eustache LesueurJesuit missionary and philologist, of the Abnaki mission in Canada ; born (according to notes ... |
Lesueur, Jean-FrançoisJean-Francois LesueurComposer, b. at Drucat-Plessiel, near Abbeville, 15 Feb., 1760; d. at Paris, 6 October, 1837. He ... |
LeteLeteA titular see of Macedonia, known by its coins and inscriptions, mentioned in Ptolemy (III, ... |
Letourneux, NicolasNicolas LetourneuxA well-known French preacher and ascetical writer of Jansenistic tendencies, born at Rouen, 30 ... |
Letters, EcclesiasticalEcclesiastical Letters(LITTERÆ ECCLESIASTICÆ) Ecclesiastical letters are publications or announcements of ... |
LeubusAbbey of LeubusA celebrated ancient Cistercian abbey, situated on the Oder, northwest of Breslau, in the ... |
LeuceLeuceA titular see of Thrace, not mentioned by any ancient historian or geographer. However, its ... |
Levadoux, MichaelMichael LevadouxOne of the first band of Sulpicians who, owing to the distressed state of religion in France, ... |
Levau, LouisLouis Levau(LE VAU) A contemporary of Jacques Lemercier and the two Mansarts, and the chief architect of ... |
LevitesLevites(From Levi , name of the ancestral patriarch, generally interpreted "joined" or "attached ... |
LeviticusLeviticusThe third book of the Pentateuch, so called because it treats of the offices, ministries, rites, ... |
LexLex(LAW) The etymology of the Latin word lex is a subject of controversy. Some authorities ... |
Lezana, Juan Bautista deJuan Bautista de LezanaTheologian, born at Madrid, 23 Nov., 1586; died in Rome, 29 March, 1659. He took the habit at ... |
LiègeLiege(The Diocese of Liège; canonical name L EODIENSIS ). Liège (V ICUS L ... |
LibelLibel( Latin libellus , a little book) A malicious publication by writing, printing, picture, ... |
Libellatici, LibelliLibellatici, LibelliThe libelli were certificates issued to Christians of the third century. They were of two ... |
Liber Diurnus Romanorum PontificumLiber Diurnus Romanorum PontificumA miscellaneous collection of ecclesiastical formularies used in the papal chancery until the ... |
Liber PontificalisLiber Pontificalis(BOOK OF THE POPES). A history of the popes beginning with St. Peter and continued down to ... |
Liber SeptimusLiber SeptimusThree canonical collections of quite different value from a legal standpoint are known by this ... |
Libera MeLibera Me(Domine, de morte aeterna, etc.). The responsory sung at funerals. It is a responsory of ... |
Libera NosLibera NosThe first words of the Embolism of the Lord's Prayer in the Roman Rite. Most liturgies ... |
Liberal Arts, The SevenThe Seven Liberal ArtsThe expression artes liberales , chiefly used during the Middle Ages, does not mean arts as we ... |
LiberalismLiberalismA free way of thinking and acting in private and public life. I. DEFINITION The word liberal ... |
Liberatore, MatteoMatteo LiberatoreA philosopher, theologian, and writer, born at Salerno, Italy, 14 August, 1810; died at Rome, ... |
Liberatus of CarthageLiberatus of Carthage(Sixth century) Archdeacon ; author of an important history of the Nestorian and ... |
LiberiaLiberiaA republic on the west coast of Africa, between 4° 20´ and 7° 20´ N. lat., ... |
Liberius, PopePope Liberius(Reigned 352-66) Pope Julius died on 12 April, according to the "Liberian Catalogue", and ... |
Libermann, Ven. Francis Mary PaulVen. Francis Mary Paul LibermannFounder of the Congregation of the Immaculate Heart of Mary, which was afterwards merged in the ... |
LibrariesLibrariesLibraries, that is to say, collections of books accumulated and made accessible for public or ... |
Libri CaroliniCaroline Books (Libri Carolini)A work in four books (120 or 121 chapters), purporting to be the composition of Charlemagne, and ... |
LichfieldLichfieldANCIENT DIOCESE OF LICHFIELD (LICHFELDENSIS). This diocese took its rise in the conversion ... |
Lidwina, SaintSt. LidwinaBorn at Schiedam, Holland, 18 April 1380; died 14 April, 1433. Her father, Peter by name, came of ... |
Lieber, Ernst MariaErnst Maria LieberBorn at Camberg in the Duchy of Nassau, 16 Nov., 1838; died 31 March, 1902. He was the principal ... |
Lieber, MorizMoriz LieberPolitician and publicist, b. at the castle of Blankenheim in the Eifel, 1 Oct., 1790, d. at ... |
Liebermann, Bruno Franz LeopoldBruno Franz Leopold LiebermannCatholic theologian, b., at Molsheim in Alsace 12 Oct., 1759; 4. at Strasburg, 11 Nov., 1844. ... |
LiesbornLiesbornA former noted Benedictine Abbey in Westphalia, Germany, founded in 815; suppressed in 1803. ... |
Liesborn, Master ofThe Master of LiesbornA Westphalian painter, who in 1465 executed an altar-piece of note in the Benedictine monastery ... |
LiessiesLiessiesA Benedictine monastery near Avesnes, in the Diocese of Cambrai, France (Nord), founded about ... |
LifeLife(Greek zoe ; Latin vita ; French La vie , German Das Leben ; vital principle; Greek ... |
LigamenLigamen( Latin for bond ). The existing marriage tie which constitutes in canon law a public ... |
LightsLightsUpon the subject of the liturgical use of lights, as an adjunct of the services of the Church, ... |
LigugéLigugeA Benedictine Abbey, in the Diocese of Poitiers, France, was founded about the year A.D. 360, ... |
Liguori, Saint AlphonsusSt. Alphonsus LiguoriBorn at Marianella, near Naples, 27 September, 1696; died at Nocera de' Pagani, 1 August, 1787. ... |
LilienfeldCistercian Abbey of LilienfeldLilienfeld, a Cistercian Abbey fifteen miles south of St. Polten, Lower Austria, was founded ... |
Lilius, AloisiusAloisius LiliusAloisius Lilius, principal author of the Gregorian Calendar, was a native of Cirò or ... |
LilleLilleThe ancient capital of Flanders, now the chief town of the Département du Nord in France. ... |
Lillooet IndiansLillooet IndiansAn important tribe of Salishan linguistic stock, in southern British Columbia, formerly holding a ... |
LimaLima (Peru)(Limana). The city of Lima, in the Department of the same name, is the capital of the Republic ... |
LimboLimbo(Late Latin limbus ) a word of Teutonic derivation, meaning literally "hem" or "border," as ... |
Limbourg, Pol dePol de LimbourgA French miniaturist. With his two brothers, he flourished at Paris at the end of the fourteenth ... |
LimburgLimburg(L IMBURGENSIS ) Diocese in the Kingdom of Prussia, suffragan of Freiburg. I. HISTORY ... |
LimerickLimerick(LIMERICENSIS) Diocese in Ireland ; includes the greater part of the County of Limerick and ... |
LimogesLimoges(LEMOVICENSIS). Diocese comprising the Departments of Haute Vienne and Creuse in France. ... |
LimyraLimyraLimyra, a titular see of Lycia, was a small city on the southern coast of Lycia, on the Limyrus, ... |
Linacre, ThomasThomas LinacreEnglish physician and clergyman, founder of the Royal College of Physicians, London, b. at ... |
LinaresLinares[Or MONTEREY or NUEVO LEÓN; ARCHDIOCESE OF (DE LINARES)] In 1777, at the request of ... |
LincolnLincoln (Nebraska)(LINCOLNIENSIS) Suffragan of Dubuque, erected 2 August, 1887, to include that part of the ... |
LincolnLincoln (England)ANCIENT DIOCESE OF LINCOLN (LINCOLNIENSIS). This see was founded by St. Theodore, Archbishop ... |
Lindanus, William DamasusWilliam Damasus Lindanus(VAN LINDA) Bishop of Ruremonde and of Ghent, b. at Dordrecht, in 1525; d. at Ghent, 2 ... |
Linde, Justin Timotheus Balthasar, Freiherr vonJustin Timotheus Balthasar, Freiherr von LindeHessian jurist and stateman, b. in the village of Brilon, Westphalia, 7 Aug., 1797; d. at Bonn ... |
Lindemann, WilhelmWilhelm LindemannA Catholic historian of German literature, b. at Schonnebeck near Essen, 17 December, 1828; d. ... |
Lindisfarne, Ancient Diocese and Monastery ofAncient Diocese and Monastery of Lindisfarne(Lindisfarnensis). The island of Lindisfarne lies some two miles off the Northumberland coast, ... |
Lindores, Benedictine Abbey ofBenedictine Abbey of LindoresOn the River Tay, near Newburgh, Fifeshire, Scotland, founded by David, Earl of Huntingdon, ... |
Line, Saint AnneSt. Anne LineEnglish martyr, d. 27 Feb., 1601. She was the daughter of William Heigham of Dunmow, Essex, a ... |
Linens, AltarAltar LinensThe altar-linens are the corporal, pall, purificator, and finger- towels. The Blessed Sacrament ... |
Lingard, JohnJohn LingardEnglish priest and historian b. at Winchester, 5 February, 1771; d. at Hornby, 17 July, 1851. He ... |
Linköping, Ancient See ofLinkoping(LINCOPIA; LINCOPENSIS.) Located in Sweden ; originally included Östergötland, the ... |
LinoeLinoeA titular see of Bithynia Secunda, known only from the "Notitiae Episcopatuum" which mention ... |
Linus, Pope SaintPope St. Linus(Reigned about A.D. 64 or 67 to 76 or 79). All the ancient records of the Roman bishops ... |
LinzLinzD IOCESE OF L INZ (L INCIENSIS ). Suffragan of the Archdiocese of Vienna . I. HISTORY ... |
LippeLippeOne of the Confederate States of the German Empire. The occasional use of the designation "Lippe ... |
Lippi, FilippinoFilippino LippiItalian painter, son of Filippo Lippi, b. at Prato, in 1458; d. at Florence 18 April, 1515. His ... |
Lippi, FilippoFilippo LippiItalian painter, b. at Florence about 1406; d. at Spoleto, 9 October, 1469. Left an orphan at ... |
Lippomano, LuigiLuigi Lippomano( Or Aloisius Lipomanus Lippomano). A cardinal, hagiographer, b. in 1500; d. 15 August, ... |
LipsanothecaLipsanothecaA term sometimes used synonymously with reliquary, but signifying, more correctly, the little box ... |
Lipsius, JustusJustus Lipsius(JOSSE LIPS) A philologian and humanist of the Netherlands, b. at Overyssche, 18 Oct., ... |
LisbonLisbonPatriarchate of Lisbon (Lisbonensis). Includes the districts of Lisbon and Santarem. The area ... |
LismoreLismore (Australia)DIOCESE OF LISMORE (LISMORENSIS) The Diocese of Lismore extends over a territory of 21,000 ... |
Lismore and WaterfordWaterford and Lismore(Waterfordiensis et Lismorensis), suffragan of Cashel. This diocese is almost coterminous with ... |
Lismore, School ofSchool of LismoreAs the School of Armagh in the North of Ireland, and that of Clonmacnoise in the centre, so the ... |
Lister, ThomasLister( alias Thomas Butler) Jesuit writer, b. in Lancashire, about 1559; d. in England, probably ... |
Liszt, FranzFranz LisztAdmittedly the greatest pianist in the annals of music, and a composer whose status in musical ... |
LitanyLitany(Latin litania , letania , from Greek lite , prayer or supplication) A litany is a ... |
Litany of LoretoLitany of LoretoDespite the fact that, from the seventeenth century onwards, the Litany of Loreto has been the ... |
Litany of the Holy NameLitany of the Holy NameAn old and popular form of prayer in honour of the Name of Jesus. The author is not known. ... |
Litany of the SaintsLitany of the SaintsThe model of all other litanies, of great antiquity. HISTORY It was used in the "Litania ... |
Literature, EnglishEnglish LiteratureIt is not unfitting to compare English Literature to a great tree whose far spreading and ever ... |
LithuaniaLithuania( German Litauen ) An ancient grandy-duchy united with Poland in the fourteenth century. ... |
Lithuanians in the United StatesLithuanians in the United StatesThe Lithuanians ( Lietuvys ; adjective, lietuviskas ) are a people of Russia, occupying the ... |
LittaLittaA noble Milanese family which gave two distinguished cardinals to the Church. I. ALFONSO ... |
Little Flowers of St. Francis of AssissiFioretti di San Francesco d'AssisiLittle Flowers of Francis of Assisi , the name given to a classic collection of popular legends ... |
Little Office of Our LadyLittle Office of Our LadyA liturgical devotion to the Blessed Virgin, in imitation of, and in addition to, the Divine ... |
Little RockLittle Rock(PETRICULANA) The State of Arkansas and the Indian Territory, parts of the Louisiana ... |
Littré, Paul-Maximilien-EmilePaul-Maximilien-Emile LittreA French lexicographer and philosopher ; born at Paris, 1 February, 1801; died there, 2 June, ... |
Liturgical BooksLiturgical BooksUnder this name we understand all the books, published by the authority of any church, that ... |
Liturgical ChantLiturgical ChantTaking these words in their ordinary acceptation, it is easy to settle the meaning of "liturgical ... |
LiturgyLiturgyThe various Christian liturgies are described each under its own name. ( See ALEXANDRINE ... |
Liturgy of JerusalemLiturgy of JerusalemThe Rite of Jerusalem is that of Antioch. That is to say, the Liturgy that became famous as ... |
Liturgy of the HoursDivine Office("Liturgy of the Hours" I. THE EXPRESSION "DIVINE OFFICE" This expression signifies ... |
Liutprand of CremonaLiutprand of Cremona(Or L UIDPRAND ). Bishop and historian, b. at the beginning of the tenth century; d. after ... |
LiverpoolLiverpoolDiocese of Liverpool/a>/Liverpolium (Liverpolitana). One of the thirteen dioceses into ... |
LiviasLiviasA titular see in Palestina Prima, suffragan of Cæsarea. It is twice mentioned in the Bible ... |
LivornoLeghorn (Livorno)(LIBURNENSIS.) Suffragan of Pisa. Leghorn ( Italian Livorno ), in Tuscany, is the capital ... |
LlancarvanLlancarvanLlancarvan, Glamorganshire, Wales, was a college and monastery founded apparently about the ... |
LlandaffLlandaffANCIENT DIOCESE OF LLANDAFF (LANDAVENSIS) The origins of this see are to be found in the sixth ... |
Llanthony PrioryLlanthony PrioryA monastery of Augustinian Canons, situated amongst the Black Mountains of South Wales, nine ... |
Lloyd, Saint JohnSt. John LloydWelsh priest and martyr, executed at Cardiff, 22 July, 1679. He took the missionary oath at ... |
Loaisa, Garcia deGarcia de LoaisaCardinal and Archbishop of Seville, b. in Talavera, Spain, c. 1479; d. at Madrid, 21 April, ... |
LoangoLoangoVICARIATE APOSTOLIC OF LOANGO (LOWER FRENCH CONGO). Formerly included in the great Kingdom of ... |
Loaves of PropositionLoaves of PropositionHeb. "bread of the faces", i.e. "bread of the presence (of Yahweh )" ( Exodus 35:13 ; 39:35 , ... |
Lobbes, Benedictine Abbey ofBenedictine Abbey of LobbesLocated in Hainault, Belgium, founded about 650, by St. Landelin, a converted brigand, so that ... |
Lobera, AnnAnn Lobera(Better known as V ENERABLE A NN OF J ESUS ). Carmelite nun, companion of St. Teresa; ... |
LoccumCistercian Abbey of Loccum(LUCCA, LOCKEN, LOCKWEEN, LYKE, LYCKO) A Cistercian abbey in the Diocese of Minden, formerly ... |
LochlevenLockleven(From leamhan , an elm-tree) Lochleven, a lake in Kinross-shire, Scotland, an island of ... |
Lochner, StephenStephen LochnerA painter, born at Meersburg, on the Lake of Constance, date of birth unknown; died at ... |
Loci TheologiciLoci TheologiciLoci theologici or loci communes , are the common topics of discussion in theology. As ... |
Locke, MatthewMatthew LockeComposer; born at Exeter, in 1629; died August, 1677. He was a chorister of Exeter Cathedral ... |
Lockhart, WilliamWilliam LockhartSon of the Rev. Alexander Lockhart of Waringham, Surry; b. 22 Aug., 1820; d. at St. Etheldreda's ... |
Lockwood, Venerable JohnVen. John LockwoodVenerable John Lockwood, priest and martyr, born about 1555; died at York, 13 April, 1642. He ... |
LodiLodi(LAUDENSIS) A suffragan of Milan. Lodi, the capital of a district in the Province of Milan, ... |
Logia, JesuJesu LogiaFound partly in the Inspired Books of the New Testament, partly in uninspired writings. The ... |
LogicLogicLogic is the science and art which so directs the mind in the process of reasoning and ... |
Logos, TheThe LogosThe word Logos is the term by which Christian theology in the Greek language designates the ... |
Lohel, JohannJohann Lohel(JOHANN LOHELIUS) Archbishop of Prague, b. at Eger, Bohemia, 1549; d. 2 Nov., 1622. Of poor ... |
Lohner, TobiasTobias LohnerBorn 13 March, 1619, at Neuötting in the Diocese of Salzburg ; died 26 (probably) May, ... |
Loja, Diocese ofLoja(Lojana), suffragan of Quito, Ecuador, includes the greater part of the Provinces of Loja and El ... |
LollardsLollardsThe name given to the followers of John Wyclif, an heretical body numerous in England in the ... |
Loménie de Brienne, Etienne-Charles deEtienne-Charles de Lomenie de BrienneFrench cardinal and statesman; b. at Paris, 1727; d. at Sens, 1794. He was of noble lineage, ... |
Loman, SaintSaint LomanBishop of Trim in Ireland, nephew of St. Patrick, was remarkable as being the first placed over ... |
Lombard, PeterPeter LombardTheologian, b. at Novara (or perhaps Lumello), Italy, about 1100; d. about 1160-64. He studied ... |
Lombard, PeterPeter LombardArchbishop of Armagh, b. at Waterford, about 1555; d. at Rome, 1625; belonged to a respectable ... |
LombardyLombardyA word derived from Longobardia and used during the Middle Ages to designate the country ruled ... |
London (England)LondonLondon, the capital of England and chief city of the British Empire, is situated about fifty ... |
London (Ontario)London (Ontario)DIOCESE OF LONDON (LONDINENSIS) Diocese in Canada, established 21 February, 1855; see ... |
Longstreet, JamesJames LongstreetSoldier and Catholic convert. Born 8 January, 1821, at Edgefield, South Carolina, U.S.A.; died ... |
Lope de Vega Carpio, Félix deFelix de Lope de Vega CarpioPoet and dramatist, b. at Madrid, 1562; d. 23 Aug., 1635. With Lope de Vega begins the era of ... |
Lopez-Caro, FranciscoFrancisco Lopez-CaroSpanish artist, b. at Seville in 1598; d. at Madrid in 1662; he was a pupil of Juan de Las ... |
Lord's PrayerLord's PrayerAlthough the Latin term oratio dominica is of early date, the phrase "Lord's Prayer" does not ... |
LoreaLoreaTitular see in the province of Arabia, suffragan of Bostra. The city figures in the different ... |
Lorenzana, Francisco Antonio deFrancisco Antonio de LorenzanaCardinal, b. 22 Sept., 1722 at Leon in Spain ; d. 17 April, 1804, at Rome. After the completion ... |
Lorenzetti, Pietro and AmbrogioPietro and Ambrogio LorenzettiSienese painters. The time of their birth and death is not known. Their dated works extend ... |
Lorenzo da Brindisi, SaintSt. Lorenzo Da Brindisi(Also: Lawrence, or Laurence, of Brindisi.) Born at Brindisi in 1559; died at Lisbon on 22 ... |
Loreto, Holy House ofSanta Casa di Loreto (Holy House of Loreto)(The Holy House of Loreto). Since the fifteenth century, and possibly even earlier, the "Holy ... |
Loreto, Litany ofLitany of LoretoDespite the fact that, from the seventeenth century onwards, the Litany of Loreto has been the ... |
LoretteLorette(Full name, Notre-Dame de la Jeune Lorette , "Our Lady of New Loretto") An Indian village ... |
Lorrain, Claude deClaude de LorrainFrench painter and etcher, b. in 1600 at Chamagnc on the banks of the Moselle in Lorraine ; d. ... |
LorraineLorraineI. ORIGIN By the Treaty of Verdun in 843, the empire of Charlemagne was divided in three ... |
Lorsch AbbeyLorsch Abbey( Laureshamense Monasterium , called also Laurissa and Lauresham ). One of the most ... |
LorymaLorymaA titular see of Caria, small fortified town and harbour on the coast of Caria, not far from ... |
Los Angeles and MontereyMonterey and Los AngelesDIOCESE OF MONTEREY AND LOS ANGELES (MONTEREYENSIS ET ANGELORUM). Comprises that part of the ... |
Lossada, Luis deLuis de LossadaPhilosopher, b. at Quiroga, Asturias, Spain in 1681; d. at Salamanca, in 1748. He entered the ... |
Lossen, Karl AugustKarl August LossenGerman petrologist and geologist, born at Kreuznach (Rhine Province), 5 January, 1841; died at ... |
LotLotSon of Abraham's brother Aran ( Genesis 11:27 ), therefore Abraham's nephew (his "brother": ... |
LotteryLotteryA lottery is one of the aleatory contracts and is commonly defined as a distribution of prizes by ... |
Lotti, AntonioAntonio LottiComposer, born at Venice in 1667; died there, 5 January, 1740 and studied under Legrenzi, ... |
Lotto, LorenzoLorenzo LottoItalian portrait painter, born at Venice, 1480; died at Loreto, 1556. This eminent artist was ... |
LoucheuxLoucheuxThe would-be Kuchin of some ethnologists, and the Tukudh of the Protestant missionaries; ... |
Louis Allemand, BlessedBlessed Louis AllemandCardinal, Archbishop of Arles, whose name has been written in a great variety of ways (Alamanus, ... |
Louis Bertrand, SaintSt. Louis BertrandBorn at Valencia, Spain, 1 Jan., 1526; died 9 Oct., 1581. His patents were Juan Bertrand and ... |
Louis IX, SaintSt. Louis IXKing of France, son of Louis VIII and Blanche of Castile, born at Poissy, 25 April, 1215; died ... |
Louis of Casoria, VenerableVen. Louis of CasoriaFriar Minor and founder of the Frati Bigi; b. at Casoria, near Naples, 11 March, 1814; d. at ... |
Louis of Granada, VenerableVen. Louis of GranadaTheologian, writer, and preacher; b. of very humble parentage at Granada, Spain, 1505; d. at ... |
Louis of Toulouse, SaintSt. Louis of ToulouseBishop of Toulouse, generally represented vested in pontifical garments and holding a book and a ... |
Louis XIVLouis XIVKing of France, b. at Saint-Germain-en-Laye, 16 September, 1638; d. at Versailles, 1 September, ... |
Louis-Marie Grignion de Montfort, SaintSt. Louis de MontfortMissionary in Brittany and Vendee; born at Montfort, 31 January, 1673; died at Saint Laurent sur ... |
Louise de Marillac Le Gras, VenerableVenerable Louise de Marillac Le GrasFoundress of the Sisters of Charity of St. Vincent de Paul , born at Paris, 12 August, 1591, ... |
Louise, SisterSister LouiseEducator and organizer, b. at Bergen-op-Zoom, Holland, 14 Nov., 1813; d. at Cincinnati, Ohio, 3 ... |
LouisianaLouisianaI. COLONIAL The history of Louisiana forms an important part of the history of the United ... |
Louisville, Diocese ofLouisvilleComprises that part of Kentucky west of the Kentucky River and western borders of Carroll, Owen, ... |
Lourdes, Brothers of Our Lady ofBrothers of Our Lady of Lourdes(Abbreviation C.N.D.L. — Congregation de Notre-Dame de Lourdes) A community devoted to ... |
Lourdes, Notre-Dame deLourdesNotre-Dame de Lourdes, in the Department of Hautes Pyrenées, France, is far-famed for the ... |
Louvain, University ofUniversity of LouvainIn order to restore the splendour of Louvain, capital of his Duchy of Brabant, John IV of the ... |
Love, Theological Virtue ofLoveThe third and greatest of the Divine virtues enumerated by St. Paul ( 1 Corinthians 13:13 ), ... |
Low ChurchLow ChurchThe name given to one of the three parties or doctrinal tendencies that prevail in the ... |
Low SundayLow SundayThe first Sunday after Easter. The origin of the name is uncertain, but it is apparently ... |
Lower California, Vicariate Apostolic ofVicariate Apostolic of Lower CaliforniaIncludes the territory of that name in Mexico (Sp. Baja or Vieja California ), a peninsula ... |
Lower CriticismBiblical CriticismThe object of textual criticism is to restore as nearly as possible the original text of a work ... |
Loyola University (Chicago)Loyola University (Chicago)Loyola University is the outgrowth of St. Ignatius College, founded by the Jesuits in 1869 for ... |
Loyola University (New Orleans)Loyola University (New Orleans)Loyola University, New Orleans, Louisiana, is (1912) the only Catholic university in what is ... |
Loyola, Saint IgnatiusSt. Ignatius LoyolaYoungest son of Don Beltrán Yañez de Oñez y Loyola and Marina Saenz de Lieona ... |
LuçonLuconDiocese of Luçon (Lucionensis). Embraces the Department of La Vendée. It was ... |
LublinLublinDIOCESE OF LUBLIN (LUBLINENSIS). The city of Lublin is in Russian Poland, capital of the ... |
Luca, Giovanni Battista deGiovanni Battista de LucaA Cardinal and Italian canonist of the seventeenth century, b. at Venusia, Southern Italy, in ... |
Lucas, FrederickFrederick LucasA member of Parliament and journalist, b. in Westminster, 30 March, 1812, d. at Staines, ... |
LuccaLuccaARCHDIOCESE OF LUCCA (LUCENSIS). Lucca, the capital of the like named province in Tuscany, ... |
LuceraLuceraDIOCESE OF LUCERA (LUCERINENSIS). Lucera is a very ancient city in the province of Foggia in ... |
LucerneLucerneChief town of the Canton of Lucerne in Switzerland. The beginnings of the town, as well as the ... |
Lucian of AntiochLucian of AntiochA priest of the Church of Antioch who suffered martyrdom (7 January, 312), during the reign ... |
Lucic, JohnJohn Lucic(Or LUCIUS) Croatian historian, b. early in the seventeenth century, at Trojir, or Tragurion, ... |
LuciferLucifer( Hebrew helel ; Septuagint heosphoros , Vulgate lucifer ) The name Lucifer ... |
Lucifer of CagliariLucifer of Cagliari(LUCIFER CALARITANUS) A bishop, who must have been born in the early years of the fourth ... |
Lucina, Crypt ofCrypt of LucinaThe traditional title of the most ancient section of the catacomb of St. Callistus. According to ... |
Lucius I, Pope SaintPope Saint Lucius IReigned 253-254; died at Rome, 5 March, 254. After the death of St. Cornelius , who died in ... |
Lucius II, PopePope Lucius II(Gherardo Caccianemici dal Orso) Born at Bologna, unknown date, died at Rome, 15 February, ... |
Lucius III, PopePope Lucius III(Ubaldo Allucingoli) Born at Lucca, unknown date ; died at Verona, 25 Notaember, 1185. ... |
Lucy, SaintSt. LucyA virgin and martyr of Syracuse in Sicily, whose feast is celebrated by Latins and ... |
Ludger, SaintSaint Ludger(Lüdiger or Liudger) Missionary among the Frisians and Saxons, first Bishop of Munster ... |
Ludmilla, SaintSt. LudmillaWife of Boriwoi, the first Christian Duke of Bohemia, b. at Mielnik, c. 860; d. at Tetin, near ... |
Ludolph of SaxonyLudolph of Saxony(Ludolph the Carthusian ). An ecclesiastical writer of the fourteenth century, date of ... |
Ludovicus a S. CaroloLudovicus a S. Carolo(LUDOVICUS JACOB) Carmelite writer, b. at Châlons-sur-Marne (according to some at ... |
Lueger, KarlKarl LuegerA burgomaster of Vienna, Austrian political leader and municipal reformer, born at Vienna, 24 ... |
LugoLugoDIOCESE OF LUGO (LUCENSIS) Diocese in Galicia, Spain, a suffragan of Santiago, said to have ... |
Lugo, Francisco deFrancisco de LugoJesuit theologian, b. at Madrid, 1580; d. at Valladolid, 17 September, 1652. he was the elder ... |
Lugo, John deJohn de LugoSpanish Jesuit and Cardinal, one of the most eminent theologians of modern times, b. at ... |
LugosLugosDiocese in Hungary, suffragan of Fogaras and Alba Julia of the Uniat-Rumanian Rite, was ... |
Luini, BernardinoBernardino LuiniMilanese painter, b. between 1470 and 1480; d. after 1530. The actual facts known respecting the ... |
Luke, Gospel of SaintGospel of Saint LukeThe subject will be treated under the following heads: I. Biography of Saint Luke ... |
Lulé IndiansLule IndiansA name which has given rise to considerable confusion and dispute in Argentine ethnology, owing ... |
Lully, Jean-BaptisteJean-Baptiste LullyComposer, b. near Florence in 1633; d. at Paris, 22 March, 1687. He was brought to France when ... |
Lully, RaymondRaymond Lully(RAMON LULL) "Doctor Illuminatus", philosopher, poet, and theologian, b. at Palma in Majorca, ... |
Lumen ChristiLumen ChristiThe versicle chanted by the deacon on Holy Saturday as he lights the triple candle. After ... |
LuminareLuminare(A word which gives in the plural luminaria and has hence been incorrectly written in the ... |
Lummi IndiansLummi Indians(Abbreviated from Nuglummi , about equivalent to "people", the name used by themselves). ... |
Lumper, GottfriedGottfried LumperBenedictine patristic writer, born 6 Feb., 1747, at Füssen in Bavaria ; died 8 March, ... |
Luna, Pedro dePedro de LunaAntipope under the name of Benedict XIII, b. at Illueca, Aragon, 1328; d. at the ... |
LundLund[LUNDA; LONDUNUM (LONDINUM) GOTHORUM (SCANORUM, SCANDINORUM, or DANORUM)]. In the Län of ... |
LunetteLunetteThe lunette, known in Germany as the lunula and also as the melchisedech, is a crescent-shaped ... |
Luni-Sarzana-BrugnatoLuni-Sarzana-BrugnatoDiocese in the province of Genoa. Luni (originally Luna) was an Etruscan city, but was seized by ... |
LupusLupus(SERVATUS LUPUS, LOUP) Abbot of Ferrières, French Benedictine writer, b. in the ... |
Lupus, ChristianChristian Lupus(WOLF) Historian, b. at Ypres (Flanders), 23 July, 1612; d. at Louvain, 10 July, 1681. He ... |
Luscinius, OttmarOttmar Luscinius(NACHTGALL) An Alsatian Humanist, b. at Strasburg, 1487; d. at Freiburg, 1537. After ... |
Lusignan, Jean-Baptiste-AlphonseJean-Baptiste-Alphonse LusignanFrench-Canadian writer, b. at St-Denis on the Richelieu, P.Q., 27 September, 1843; d. 5 January, ... |
Lussy, MelchiorMelchior LussyStatesman, b. at Stans, Canton of Unterwalden, Switzerland, 1529; d. there 14 Nov., 1606. Even in ... |
LustLustThe inordinate craving for, or indulgence of, the carnal pleasure which is experienced in the ... |
Luther, MartinMartin LutherLeader of the great religious revolt of the sixteenth century in Germany ; born at Eisleben, 10 ... |
LutheranismLutherans and LutheranismThe religious belief held by the oldest and in Europe the most numerous of the Protestant ... |
Lutzk, Zhitomir, and Kamenetz, Diocese ofLutzk, Zhitomir, and Kamenetz(LUCEORIENSIS, ZYTOMIRIENSIS, ET CAMENECENSIS). Diocese located in Little Russia. Its present ... |
LuxemburgLuxemburgThe small remnant of the old duchy of this name and since 11 May, 1867, an independent neutral ... |
Luxeuil AbbeyAbbey of LuxeuilSituated in the Department of Haute-Saône in Franche-Comté, in the Diocese of ... |
LycopolisLycopolisA titular see in Thebais Prima, suffragan of Antinoë. As Siout or Siaout it played a ... |
LyddaLyddaA titular see of Palestina Prima in the Patriarchate of Jerusalem. The town was formerly ... |
Lydgate, JohnJohn LydgateBorn at Lydgate, Suffolk, about 1370; d. probably about 1450. He entered the Benedictine abbey ... |
LyingLyingLying, as defined by St. Thomas Aquinas , is a statement at variance with the mind . This ... |
Lynch, JohnJohn LynchHistorian, b. at Galway, Ireland, 1599; d. in France, 1673; was the son of Alexander Lynch, who ... |
Lyndwood, WilliamWilliam LyndwoodBishop of St. David's and the greatest of English canonists, b. about 1375; d. in 1446. He had ... |
Lyons, Archdiocese ofLyonsThe Archdiocese of Lyons (Lugdunensis) comprises the Department of the Rhône (except the ... |
Lyons, Councils of (Introduction)Councils of LyonsPrevious to 1313 the Abbé Martin counts no less than twenty-eight synods or councils held ... |
Lyons, First Council ofFirst Council of LyonsInnocent IV, threatened by Emperor Frederick II, arrived at Lyons 2 December, 1244, and early in ... |
Lyons, Second Council ofSecond Council of LyonsThe Second Council of Lyons was one of the most largely attended of conciliar assemblies, there ... |
LyrbaLyrbaA titular see of Pamphylia Prima, known by its coins and the mention made of it by Dionysius, ... |
LysiasLysiasA titular see of Phrygia Salutaris, mentioned by Strabo, XII, 576, Pliny, V, 29, Ptolemy, V, 2, ... |
LystraLystraA titular see in the Province of Lycaonia, suffragan of Iconium. On his first visit to this ... |
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