Ignacio Barbosa-Machado

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A Portuguese historian, born at Lisbon in 1686; died in 1734. He pursued his studies at the University of Coimbra , was later sent to Brazil as a magistrate, and after the death of his wife entered the ecclesiastical state . He has left a number of historical works, the most important of which is "Fastos Politicos e Militares de Antiqua e Nova Lusitania" (Lisbon, 1745), dealing with the history of Portugal and Brazil. He was a brother of the more famous Diego Machado Barbosa (1682-1772), also a priest and writer, and author of a notable monument of Portuguese literature "Bibliotheca Lusitana, Historica, Critica e Chronologica" (Lisbon, 1741-59).

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Ibagué Ibague (IBAGUENSIS) Suffragan of Bogotá, in the Republic of Colombia, South America. Owing to ...
Ibar, Saint St. Ibar A pre- Patrician Irish saint, who laboured in the present County Wexford from 425 to 450, ...
Ibarra Ibarra (IBARRENSIS) Diocese in Southern Ecuador, suffragan of Quito, created by Pius IX , 29 ...
Ibas Ibas (Syriac IHIBA or HIBA, i.e. DONATUS) Elected Bishop of Edessa in 439 as successor of ...
Iberville, Pierre Le Moyne, Sieur d' Pierre Le Moyne, Sieur d'Iberville Founder of the colony of Louisiana, b. at Villemarie, Montreal, 16 July, 1661; d. at Havana, 9 ...
Ibora Ibora A titular see in the Province of Helenopont, suffragan of Amasia. The primitive name of the ...
Iceland Iceland The island called Iceland, which, though really a part of America, is considered, because of its ...
Ichthys (Fish), Symbolism of the Symbolism of the Fish Among the symbols employed by the primitive Christians, that of the fish ranks probably first in ...
Iconium Iconium A titular see of Lycaonia. Xenophon (Anab., I, ii, 19) says that it is the easternmost town of ...
Iconoclasm Iconoclasm Iconoclasm ( Eikonoklasmos , "Image-breaking") is the name of the heresy that in the eighth ...
Iconography, Christian Christian Iconography The science of the description, history, and interpretation of the traditional representations ...
Iconostasis Iconostasis (Gr. eikonostasion, eidonostasis , picture screen, from eikon , image, picture, and histemi ...
Idaho Idaho (Probably from an Arapahoe Indian word, "Gem of the Mountains"), the name first suggested for the ...
Idatius of Lemica Hydatius of Lemica ( Also IDATIUS; LEMICA is more correctly LIMICA.) A chronicler and bishop, born at the end ...
Idea Idea (Latin idea, forma, species; Greek idea , eidos , from idein , to see; French ...
Idealism Idealism In discussing this term and its meaning, reference must be had to the cognate expressions, ...
Ideas, Association of Association of Ideas (1) A principle in psychology to account for the succession of mental states; (2) the basis ...
Idioms, Communication of Communicatio Idiomatum (Communication of Idioms) ("Communication of Idioms"). A technical expression in the theology of the Incarnation. It ...
Idiota Idiota (RAYMUNDUS JORDANUS) The nom de plume of an ancient, learned, and pious writer whose ...
Idolatry Idolatry (Greek eidololatria .) Idolatry etymologically denotes Divine worship given to an image, ...
Idumea Idumea The country inhabited by the descendants of Edom. The word Idumea is the græcized form ...
Iglesias de la Casa, José Jose Iglesias de la Casa A Spanish of the coterie gathered about Meléndez, Valdés, born at Salamanca, 31 ...
Iglesias, Diocese of Iglesias (ECCLESIENSIS) A suffragan of Cagliari in Sardinia. The city of Iglesias is situated near ...
Ignacio de Azevedo, Blessed Bl. Ignacio de Azevedo Born at Oporto, Portugal, 1528; died near Palma, one of the Canary Islands, 15 July, 1570. He ...
Ignatius Loyola, Saint St. Ignatius Loyola Youngest son of Don Beltrán Yañez de Oñez y Loyola and Marina Saenz de Lieona ...
Ignatius of Antioch, Saint St. Ignatius of Antioch Also called Theophorus ( ho Theophoros ); born in Syria, around the year 50; died at Rome ...
Ignatius of Constantinople, Saint St. Ignatius of Constantinople Born about 799; died 23 October, 877; son of Emperor Michael I and Procopia. His name, originally ...
Igneus, Blessed Peter Blessed Peter Igneus (Peter Aldobrandini.) An Italian monk of the Benedictine congregation of the ...
Ignorance Ignorance ( Latin in , not, and gnarus , knowing) Ignorance is lack of knowledge about a thing in a ...
IHS IHS Monogram A monogram of the name of Jesus Christ . From the third century the names of our Saviour are ...
Ildephonsus, Saint St. Ildephonsus Archbishop of Toledo; died 23 January, 667. He was born of a distinguished family and was a ...
Illegitimacy Illegitimacy As generally defined, and as understood in this article, illegitimacy denotes the condition of ...
Illinois Illinois One of the United States of America , bounded on the north by Wisconsin, on the west by the ...
Illinois Indians Illinois Indians (Illinois, through the French, from Illini-wek, i.e., men ; the name used by themselves). An ...
Illtyd, Saint St. Illtyd (Or ILTUTUS.) Flourished in the latter part of the fifth and beginning of the sixth century, ...
Illuminated Manuscripts Illuminated Manuscripts I. ORIGIN A large number of manuscripts are covered with painted ornaments which may be ...
Illuminati Illuminati The name assumed by the members of a secret society founded by Adam Weishaupt in 1776. ...
Illuminati Illuminati (Alumbrados.) The name assumed by some false mystics who appeared in Spain in the sixteenth ...
Illuminative Way State Or Way (Purgative, Illuminative, Unitive) The word state is used in various senses by theologians and spiritual writers. It may be ...
Illyria Illyria A district of the Balkan Peninsula, which has varied in extent at different periods. To the Greek ...
Iltutus, Saint St. Illtyd (Or ILTUTUS.) Flourished in the latter part of the fifth and beginning of the sixth century, ...
Images, Veneration of Veneration of Images I. IMAGES IN THE OLD TESTAMENT The First Commandment would seem absolutely to forbid the making ...
Imagination Imagination ITS NATURE Imagination is the faculty of representing to oneself sensible objects independently ...
Imbonati, Carlo Giuseppe Carlo Giuseppe Imbonati Cistercian of the Reform of St. Bernard, orientalist, biographer, theologian ; born at Milan ; ...
Imhof, Maximus von Maximus von Imhof German physicist, born 26 July, 1758, at Rissbach, in Bavaria ; died 11 April, 1817 at ...
Imitation of Christ Imitation of Christ A work of spiritual devotion, also sometimes called the "Following of Christ". Its purpose is to ...
Immaculate Conception Immaculate Conception The doctrine In the Constitution Ineffabilis Deus of 8 December, 1854, Pius IX pronounced ...
Immaculate Conception, Congregation of the Congregation of the Immaculate Conception I. Congregation of the Immaculate Conception of Our Lady (The Conceptionists). Founded in 1484 ...
Immanence Immanence ( Latin in manere , to remain in) Immanence is the quality of any action which begins and ...
Immanuel Emmanuel Emmanual ( Septuagint Emmanouel ; A.V., Immanuel ) signifies " God with us" ( Matthew 1:23 ), ...
Immortality Immortality ( Latin, in, mortalis; German, Unsterblichkeit ) By immortality is ordinarily understood ...
Immunity Immunity ( Latin immunitas ). Immunity means an exemption from a legal obligation ( munus ), ...
Imola Imola (Imolensis) Diocese ; suffragan of Bologna. The city is located on the Santerno, and was ...
Imola, Innocenzo di Pietro Francucci da Innocenzo di Pietro Francucci da Imola Italian painter ; b. at Imola, c. 1494; d. at Bologna, c. 1550. When but twelve years of age he ...
Impanation Impanation An heretical doctrine according to which Christ is in the Eucharist through His human body ...
Impediments, Canonical Canonical Impediments I. GENERAL NOTION OF AN IMPEDIMENT The Latin word impedimentum signifies directly whatever ...
Imperative, Categorical Categorical Imperative A term which originated in Immanuel Kant'sethics. It expresses the moral law as ultimately ...
Imperfect Contrition Attrition Attrition or Imperfect Contrition (Latin attero , "to wear away by rubbing"; p. part. ...
Imposition of Hands Imposition of Hands A symbolical ceremony by which one intends to communicate to another some favour, quality or ...
Impostors Imposters Under this heading we may notice a certain number of objectionable characters who, while not of ...
Improperia Improperia The Improperia are the reproaches which in the liturgy of the Office of Good Friday the Saviour ...
In Cœna Domini In Coena Domini A papal Bull, so called from the feast on which it was annually published in Rome, viz, the ...
In Commendam In Commendam A phrase used in canon law to designate a certain manner of collating an ecclesiastical benefice ...
In Partibus Infidelium In Partibus Infidelium (Often shortened to in partibus , or abbreviated as i.p.i. ). A term meaning "in the lands ...
In Petto In Petto An Italian translation of the Latin in pectore , "in the breast", i.e. in the secret of the ...
Incardination and Excardination Incardination and Excardination (Latin cardo, a pivot, socket, or hinge--hence, incardinare, to hang on a hinge, or fix; ...
Incarnate Word and Blessed Sacrament, Order of the Order of the Incarnate Word and Blessed Sacrament Founded in the early part of the seventeenth century by Jeanne Chezard de Matel. The illustrious ...
Incarnate Word, Sisters of Charity of the Sisters of Charity of the Incarnate Word This congregation, with simple vows, was founded by Rt. Rev. C.M. Dubuis, Bishop of Galveston. ...
Incarnation, The The Incarnation I. The Fact of the Incarnation(1) The Divine Person of Jesus ChristA. Old Testament ProofsB. New ...
Incense Incense ( Latin thus , Gr. thumiama ), an aromatic substance which is obtained from certain resinous ...
Incest Incest (Latin in , not, and castus , chaste). Incest is sexual intercourse between those who are ...
Inchbald, Elizabeth Elizabeth Inchbald Novelist, dramatist, and actress; b. at Staningfield, near Bury St. Edmunds, 15 Oct., 1753; d. at ...
Incorporation of Church Property, Civil Civil Incorporation of Church Property Christianity at its very beginning, found the concept of the corporation well developed under ...
Index of Prohibited Books Index of Prohibited Books The Index of Prohibited Books, or simply "Index", is used in a restricted sense to signify the ...
India India In popular language the name "India", in its widest extension, is taken to include British India ...
Indian Missions, Bureau of Catholic Bureau of Catholic Indian Missions An institution originated (1874) by J. Roosevelt Bailey, Archbishop of Baltimore, for the ...
Indiana Indiana Indiana, one of the United States of America , the nineteenth in point of admission, lies between ...
Indianapolis Indianapolis (INDIANAOLITANA) Diocese ; suffragan of Cincinnati, established as the Diocese of Vincennes ...
Indians, American American Indians GENERAL When Columbus landed on the island of San Salvador in 1492 he was welcomed by a ...
Indies, Patriarchate of the East Patriarchate of the East Indies In consequence of an agreement between the Holy See and the Portuguese Government in 1886, ...
Indifferentism, Religious Religious Indifferentism The term given, in general, to all those theories, which, for one reason or another, deny that ...
Individual, Individuality Individual, Individuality (Latin individuum; German Einzeln; French individuel ) An individual being is defined by ...
Individualism Individualism A comprehensive and logical definition of this term is not easy to obtain. Individualism is not ...
Indo-China Indo-China Indo-China, the most easterly of the three great peninsulas of Southern Asia, is bounded on the ...
Induction Induction I. Induction and Deduction II. Scientific Induction III. Rational Foundations and Scope of ...
Indulgences Indulgences The word indulgence ( Latin indulgentia , from indulgeo , to be kind or tender) originally ...
Indulgences, Apostolic Apostolic Indulgences The indulgences known as Apostolic or Apostolical are those which the Roman pontiff, the ...
Indult, Pontifical Pontifical Indult ( Latin Indultum , found in Roman Law, bk. I, Cod. Theodos. 3, 10. and 4, 15: V, 15, 2; ...
Ine, Saint St. Ine (Ini or Ina). King of West Saxons, d. 728. He was a son of the underking Cenred and ascended ...
Infallibility Infallibility In general , exemption or immunity from liability to error or failure; in particular in ...
Infamy Infamy ( Latin in , not, and fama , fame.) Infamy is loss of a good name. When this has been ...
Infanticide Infanticide Child-murder; the killing of an infant before or after birth. According to the French Criminal ...
Infessura, Stefano Stefano Infessura Born at Rome about 1435; died about 1500. He devoted himself to the study of law, took the ...
Infidels Infidels (Latin in , privative, and fidelis .) As in ecclesiastical language those who by ...
Infinity Infinity (Latin infinitas; in, not, finis , the end, the boundary). Infinity is a concept of the ...
Infralapsarians Infralapsarians ( Latin, infra lapsum , after the fall). The name given to a party of Dutch Calvinists in ...
Ingen-Housz, Jan Jan Ingen-Housz Investigator of the physiology of plants, physicist, and physician, b. at Breda in North Brabant, ...
Inghirami, Giovanni Giovanni Inghirami Italian astronomer, b. at Volterra, Tuscany, 16 April, 1779; d. at Florence, 15 August, 1851. He ...
Ingleby, Venerable Francis Ven. Francis Ingleby English martyr, born about 1551; suffered at York on Friday, 3 June, 1586 (old style). According ...
Ingolstadt, University of University of Ingolstadt The University of Ingolstadt (1472-1800), was founded by Louis the Rich, Duke of Bavaria. The ...
Ingram, Venerable John Ven. John Ingram English martyr, born at Stoke Edith, Herefordshire, in 1565; executed at Newcastle-on-Tyne, 26 ...
Ingres, Jean-Auguste Dominique Jean-Auguste Dominique Ingres French painter, b. at Montauban, 29 August, 1780; d. at Paris, 14 January, 1867. His father sent ...
Ingulf Ingulf Abbot of Croyland, Lincolnshire; d. there 17 December 1109. he is first heard of as secretary to ...
Ingworth, Richard of Richard of Ingworth (INGEWRTHE, INDEWURDE). Franciscan preacher who flourished about 1225. He first appears among ...
Injustice Injustice ( Latin in, privative, and jus, right). Injustice, in the large sense, is a contradiction ...
Innocent I, Pope Pope Innocent I Date of birth unknown; died 12 March, 417. Before his elevation to the Chair of Peter, very ...
Innocent II, Pope Pope Innocent II (Gregorio Papereschi) Elected 14 Feb., 1130; died 24 Sept., 1143. He was a native of Rome and ...
Innocent III, Pope Pope Innocent III (Lotario de' Conti) One of the greatest popes of the Middle Ages, son of Count Trasimund of ...
Innocent IV, Pope Pope Innocent IV (Sinibaldo de' Fieschi) Count of Lavagna, born at Genoa, date unknown; died at Naples, 7 ...
Innocent IX, Pope Pope Innocent IX (Giovanni Antonio Facchinetti) Born at Bologna, 22 July, 1519; elected, 29 October, 1591; died ...
Innocent V, Blessed Pope Pope Innocent V (PETRUS A TARENTASIA) Born in Tarentaise, towards 1225; elected at Arezzo, 21 January, ...
Innocent VI, Pope Pope Innocent VI (ETIENNE AUBERT) Born at Mont in the Diocese of Limoges ( France ); elected at Avignon, 18 ...
Innocent VII, Pope Pope Innocent VII (Cosimo de' Migliorati) Born of humble parents at Sulmona, in the Abruzzi, about 1336; died ...
Innocent VIII, Pope Pope Innocent VIII (Giovanni Battista Cibò) Born at Genoa, 1432; elected 29 August, 1484; died at Rome, ...
Innocent X, Pope Pope Innocent X (Giambattista Pamfili) Born at Rome, 6 May, 1574; died there, 7 January, 1655. His parents ...
Innocent XI, Pope Pope Innocent XI (Benedetto Odescalchi) Born at Como, 16 May, 1611; died at Rome, 11 August, 1689. He was ...
Innocent XII, Pope Pope Innocent XII (ANTONIO PIGNATELLI) Born at Spinazzolo near Naples, 13 March, 1615; died at Rome, 27 ...
Innocent XIII, Pope Pope Innocent XIII (Michelangelo Dei Conti) Born at Rome, 13 May, 1655; died at the same place, 7 March, 1724. ...
Innsbruck University University of Innsbruck Innsbruck University, officially the ROYAL IMPERIAL LEOPOLD FRANCIS UNIVERSITY IN INNSBRUCK, ...
Inquisition Inquisition ( Latin inquirere , to look to). By this term is usually meant a special ecclesiastical ...
Inquisition, Canonical Canonical Inquisition Canonical Inquisition is either extra-judicial or judicial: the former might be likened to a ...
Insane, Asylums and Care for the Asylums and Care For the Insane During the seventeenth and eighteenth centuries hospital care of the sick of all kinds and ...
Insanity Insanity All writers on this subject confess their inability to frame a strictly logical or a completely ...
Inscriptions, Early Christian Early Christian Inscriptions Inscriptions of Christian origin form, as non-literary remains, a valuable source of information ...
Inspiration of the Bible Inspiration of the Bible The subject will be treated in this article under the four heads: I. Belief in Inspired books; ...
Installation Installation ( Latin installare , to put into a stall). This word, strictly speaking, applies to the ...
Instinct Instinct DEFINITIONS In both popular and scientific literature the term instinct has been given such a ...
Institute of Mary Institute of Mary The official title of the second congregation founded by Mary Ward. Under this title Barbara ...
Institute of Mission Helpers of the Sacred Heart Institute of Mission Helpers of the Sacred Heart In the autumn of 1888, there came to Baltimore, Maryland, a convert, Mrs. Hartwell, who previous ...
Institute of the Blessed Virgin Mary, Irish Irish Institute of the Blessed Virgin Mary Founded by Frances Mary Teresa Ball , under the direction and episcopal jurisdiction of the ...
Institute of the Brothers of the Christian Schools Christian Brothers NATURE AND OBJECT The Institute of the Brothers of the Christian Schools is a society of male ...
Institutes, Roman Historical Roman Historical Institutes Collegiate bodies established at Rome by ecclesiastical or civil authority for the purpose of ...
Institution, Canonical Canonical Institution (Latin institutio , from instituere , to establish) In its widest signification, Canonical ...
Intellect Intellect (Latin intelligere -- inter and legere -- to choose between, to discern; Greek nous ; ...
Intendencia Oriental y Llanos de San Martín Intendencia Oriental y Llanos de San Martin Vicariate Apostolic in the province of Saint Martin, Colombia, South America, created 24 March, ...
Intention Intention ( Latin intendere, to stretch toward, to aim at) is an act of the will by which that faculty ...
Intercession Intercession To intercede is to go or come between two parties, to plead before one of them on behalf of the ...
Intercession, Episcopal Episcopal Intercession The right to intercede for criminals, which was granted by the secular power to the bishops ...
Interdict Interdict (Latin interdictum , from inter and dicere ). Originally in Roman law, an ...
Interest (in Economics) Interest Notion of interest Interest is a value exacted or promised over and above the restitution of a ...
Interest (in Psychology) Psychology of Interest ( Latin interest; Fr. intérêt; Germ. interesse ). The mental state called ...
Interims Interims ( Latin interim , meanwhile.) Interims are temporary settlements in matters of religion, ...
Internuncio Internuncio ( Latin inter , between; nuntius , messenger.) The name given in the Roman Curia to a ...
Introduction, Biblical Biblical Introduction A technical name which is usually applied to two distinct, but intimately connected, things. ...
Introit Introit The Introit ( Introitus ) of the Mass is the fragment of a psalm with its antiphon sung while ...
Intrusion Intrusion (Latin intrudere .) Intrusion is the act by which unlawful possession of an ecclesiastical ...
Intuition Intuition Intuition (Latin intueri , to look into) is a psychological and philosophical term which ...
Inventory of Church Property Inventory of Church Property By inventory ( Latin inventarium ) is meant a descriptive list in which are enumerated ...
Investiture, Canonical Canonical Investiture ( Latin investitura , from investire , to clothe.) Canonical Investiture is the act by ...
Investitures, Conflict of Conflict of Investitures ( German Investiturstreit .) The terminus technicus for the great struggle between the ...
Invincible Armada, The The Spanish Armada The Spanish Armada, also called the Invincible Armada ( infra ), and more correctly La Armada ...
Invitatorium Invitatorium The Invitatorium, as the word implies, is the invitation addressed to the faithful to come and ...
Iona, School of School of Iona Iona is the modern name derived by change of letter from Adamnan's Ioua ; in Bede it is Hii ...
Ionian Islands Ionian Islands A group of seven islands (whence the name Heptanesus, by which they are also designated) and a ...
Ionian School of Philosophy Ionian School of Philosophy The Ionian School includes the earliest Greek philosophers, who lived at Miletus, an Ionian ...
Ionopolis Ionopolis A titular see in the province of Paphlagonia, suffragan of Gangres. The city was founded by a ...
Iowa Iowa Iowa is one of the North Central States of the American Union, and is about midway between the ...
Ipolyi, Arnold Arnold Ipolyi ( Family name originally STUMMER) Bishop of Grosswardein (Nagy-Várad), b. at ...
Ippolito Galantini, Blessed Bl. Ippolito Galantini Founder of the Congregation of Christian Doctrine of Florence; b. at Florence of obscure ...
Ipsus Ipsus A titular see of Phrygia Salutaris, suffragan of Synnada. The locality was famous as the scene ...
Ireland Ireland GEOGRAPHY Ireland lies in the Atlantic Ocean, west of Great Britain, from which it is separated ...
Ireland, Ven. William Ven. William Ireland ( Alias Ironmonger.) Jesuit martyr, born in Lincolnshire, 1636; executed at Tyburn, 24 Jan. ...
Irenaeus, Saint St. Irenaeus Bishop of Lyons, and Father of the Church. Information as to his life is scarce, and in some ...
Irene, Sister Sister Irene (Catherine Fitzgibbon) (Catherine FitzGibbon.) Born in London, England, 12 May, 1823; died in New York, 14 August, ...
Irenopolis Irenopolis A titular see of Isauria, suffragan of Seleucia. Five of its bishops are known: John (325), ...
Iriarte, Ignacio de Ignacio de Iriarte Painter, b. at Azcoitia, Guipuzcoa, in 1620; d. at Seville, 1685. Iriarte was the son of Esteban ...
Irish College, in Rome Irish College, in Rome Towards the close of the sixteenth century, Gregory XIII had sanctioned the foundation of an ...
Irish Colleges, on the Continent Irish Colleges on the Continent The religious persecution under Elizabeth and James I lead to the suppression of the monastic ...
Irish Confessors and Martyrs Irish Confessors and Martyrs General survey The period covered by this article embraces that between the years 1540 and ...
Irish Literature Irish Literature It is uncertain at what period and in what manner the Irish discovered the use of letters. It may ...
Irish, The, (in countries other than Ireland) The Irish (In Countries Other Than Ireland) I. IN THE UNITED STATES Who were the first Irish to land on the American continent and the ...
Irnerius Irnerius (GARNERIUS) An Italian jurist and founder of the School of Glossators, b. at Bologna about ...
Iroquois Iroquois A noted confederacy of five, and afterwards six, cognate tribes of Iroquoian stock, and closely ...
Irregularity Irregularity (Latin in , not, and regula , rule, i. e. not according to rule) A canonical impediment ...
Irremovability Irremovability ( Latin in , not, and removere , to remove) A quality of certain ecclesiastical ...
Irvingites Irvingites A religious sect called after Edward Irving (1792-1834), a deposed Presbyterian minister. They ...
Isaac Isaac The son of Abraham and Sara. The incidents of his life are told in Genesis 15-35, in a ...
Isaac Jogues, Saint St. Isaac Jogues French missionary, born at Orléans, France, 10 January, 1607; martyred at Ossernenon, ...
Isaac of Armenia Isaac of Armenia (SAHAK) Catholicos or Patriarch of Armenia (338-439), otherwise known as ISAAC THE GREAT ...
Isaac of Nineveh Isaac of Nineveh A Nestorian bishop of that city in the latter half of the seventh century, being consecrated ...
Isaac of Seleucia Isaac of Seleucia Patriarch of the Persian Church, d. 410. Isaac is celebrated among the patriarchs of the ...
Isabel of France, Saint St. Isabel of France Daughter of Louis VIII and of his wife, Blanche of Castille, born in March, 1225; died at ...
Isabella I Isabella I ("LA CATÓLICA" = "THE CATHOLIC") Queen of Castile ; born in the town of Madrigal de ...
Isaias Isaias Among the writers whom the Hebrew Bible styles the "Latter Prophets" foremost stands "Isaias, the ...
Isaura Isaura Titular see in the Province of Lycaonia, suffragan of Iconium. Isaura, the capital of the ...
Ischia Ischia Diocese of Ischia (Isclana). Ischia, suffragan to Naples, has for its territory the island of ...
Isernia and Venafro Isernia and Venafro (Diocese of Isernia and Venafro). Isernia is a city in the province of Campobasso in Molise ...
Ishmael Ismael (Ishmael) (Septuagint 'Ismaél ; Vulgate Ismahel, in 1 Chronicles 1:28, 20, 31 ). The son of ...
Isidore of Pelusium, Saint St. Isidore of Pelusium Born at Alexandria in the latter half of the fourth century; d. not later than 449-50. He is ...
Isidore of Seville, Saint St. Isidore of Seville Born at Cartagena, Spain, about 560; died 4 April, 636. Isidore was the son of Severianus and ...
Isidore of Thessalonica Isidore of Thessalonica Cardinal and sometime Metropolitan of Kiev or Moscow, b. at Thessalonica (Saloniki) towards ...
Isidore the Labourer, Saint St. Isidore the Labourer A Spanish daylabourer; b. near Madrid, about the year 1070; d. 15 May, 1130, at the same place. ...
Isionda Isionda A titular see in the province of Pamphylia Secunda; it was a suffragan of Perge. Artemidorus, ...
Isla, José Francisco de Jose Francisco de Isla Spanish preacher and satirist, b. at Villavidantes (Kingdom of Leon ), 24 March, 1703; d. at ...
Islam (Concept) Islam (Concept) Islam , an Arabic word which, since Mohammed's time, has acquired a religious and technical ...
Islam (Religion) Mohammed and Mohammedanism (Islam) I. THE FOUNDER Mohammed, "the Praised One", the prophet of Islam and the founder of ...
Isleta Pueblo Isleta Pueblo The name of two pueblos of the ancient Tigua tribe, of remote Shoshoncan stock. The older and ...
Islip, Simon Simon Islip An Archbishop of Canterbury, b. at Islip, near Oxford; d. at Mayfield, Sussex, 26 April, 1366. ...
Ismael Ismael (Ishmael) (Septuagint 'Ismaél ; Vulgate Ismahel, in 1 Chronicles 1:28, 20, 31 ). The son of ...
Ispahan Ispahan A Catholic Armenian Latin see. Under the name of Aspandana it was once one of the principal towns ...
Israelites Israel The word designates the descendants of the Patriarch Jacob, or Israel. It corresponds to the ...
Issachar Issachar The exact derivation and the precise meaning of the name are unknown. It designates, first, the ...
Issus Issus A titular see of Cilicia Prima, suffragan of Tarsus. The city is famous for a whole series of ...
Ita, Saint St. Ita Saint Ita, called the "Brigid of Munster"; b. in the present County of Waterford, about 475; d. 15 ...
Italian Literature Italian Literature Origins and Development The modern language of Italy is naturally derived from Latin, a ...
Italians in the United States Italians in the United States Christopher Columbus, an Italian, was the leader of those who in succeeding centuries were led by ...
Italo-Greeks Italo-Greeks The name applied to the Greeks in Italy who observe the Byzantine Rite. They embrace three ...
Italy Italy In ancient times Italy had several other names: it was called Saturnia, in honour of Saturn; ...
Ite Missa Est Ite Missa Est This is the versicle chanted in the Roman Rite by the deacon at the end of Mass, after the ...
Itineraria Itineraria (MEDIEVAL CHRISTIAN GUIDE-BOOKS: Latin iter , gen. itineris , journey) Under this term are ...
Itinerarium Itinerarium A form of prayer used by monks and clerics before setting out on a journey, and for that ...
Ittenbach, Franz Franz Ittenbach Historical painter ; born at Königswinter, at the foot of the Drachenfels, in 1813; died at ...
Ives, Levi Silliman Levi Silliman Ives Born at Meriden, Connecticut, U.S.A. 16 September, 1797; d. at New York, 13 October, 1867. He ...
Ives, Saint St. Ives (Yves) (St. Yves) St. Ives, born at Kermartin, near Tréguier, Brittany, 17 October, 1253; died ...
Ivo of Chartres, Saint ST. IVO (YVES) OF CHARTRES (YVO, YVES). One of the most notable bishops of France at the time of the Investiture ...
Ivory Ivory Ivory (French ivoire ; Italian avorio ; Latin ebur ), dentine, the tusks of the elephant, ...
Ivrea, Diocese of Ivrea Suffragan of Turin, Northern Italy. The city is situated on the right bank of the Dora Baltea ...
Ixtlilxochitl, Fernando de Alba Fernando de Alba Ixtlilxochitl Born 1568; died 1648. The most illustrious of the native Mexican historians and the great-grandson ...

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