Precentor of Canterbury and historian, born 1064 (?); died 1124 (?). Brought up at Christ ...
The first Archbishop of York by that name (not to be confused with Eanbald II ). Date of birth ...
Date of birth unknown; died 810 or 812. He received his education in the famous School of York ...
In consequence of an agreement between the Holy See and the Portuguese Government in 1886, ...
The English term, according to the Ven. Bede (De temporum ratione, I, v), relates to Estre, a ...
Ecclesiastical history preserves the memory of three distinct phases of the dispute regarding ...
I. DEFINITION OF AN EASTERN CHURCH
An accident of political development has made it possible to ...
From the time of Diotrephes ( 3 John 1:9-10 ) there have been continual schisms, of which the ...
(Or Eosterwini).
Abbot of Wearmouth, was the nephew of St. Benedict Biscop ; born 650, died ...
Cardinal, born at Easton in Norfolk; died at Rome, 15 September (according to others, 20 ...
Second Bishop of Hexham ; date of birth unknown; died 26 October, 686. Whether this ...
(EBO)
Archbishop of Reims, b. towards the end of the eighth century; d. 20 March, 851. Though ...
German chronicler, professor, and statesman, b. 12 August, 1385, at Haselbach, in Upper Austria ...
(Or Salzburg; also called Eberhardus Altahensis).
A German chronicler who flourished about the ...
Bishop of Trier, b. 15 Nov., 1815, at Trier (Germany), d. there 30 May, 1876. After ...
(Or Ebermann).
Theologian and controversialist, born 25 May, 1597, at Rendweisdorff, in ...
By this name were designated one or more early Christian sects infected with Judaistic errors. ...
The name of two German mystics, whom historical research has shown to have been in no wise ...
(Septuagint èkklesiastés , in St. Jerome also C ONCIONATOR, "Preacher").
...
It is from Italy that we derive rules as to what is fitting and customary in the matter of ...
The best definition of architecture that has ever been given is likewise the shortest. It is "the ...
Ecclesiastical archives may be described as a collection of documents, records, muniments, and ...
Before speaking in detail of the developments of Christian art from the beginning down to the ...
This term comprehends all constructions erected for the celebration of liturgical acts, whatever ...
That the Church of Christ has judicial and coercive power is plain from the constitution given ...
(Abbrev. Ecclus.; also known as the Book of Sirach.)
The longest of the deuterocanonical books ...
Fifth Archbishop of Baltimore, U.S.A. born near Chestertown, Maryland, 27 June, 1801; died at ...
Thirteenth-century Friar Minor and chronicler, dates of birth and death unknown. He styles ...
Historian of the Dominicans, born at Rouen, France, 22 September, 1644; died at Paris, 15 ...
Painter, born at Zumaya, Guipuzcoa, Spain, in the latter part of the sixteenth century; died in ...
A titular see of Thessaly, Greece. Echinus, ( Echinos , also Echinous ) was situated on the ...
Prince- Bishop of Würzburg, b. 18 March, 1545, in the Castle of Mespelbrunn, Spessart ...
(Also EPTERNACH, Latin EPTERNACENSIS).
A Benedictine monastery in the town of that name, in ...
Theologian and principal adversary of Luther, b. 15 Nov., 1486, at Eck in Swabia; d. 10 Feb., ...
Missionary, born at Bingen, Germany, 4 August, 1721; died at the College of Polstok, Polish ...
(Ekbert, Egbert)
Abbot of Schönau, born in the early part of the twelfth century of a ...
(Called Eccard before he was ennobled)
German historian, b. at Duingen in the principality of ...
( Also spelled Eckard, Eccard. Meister means "the Master").
Dominican preacher, theologian ...
German numismatist, b. 13 January, 1737, at Enzesfeld near Pottenstein, in Lower Austria, where ...
(Greek ek, legein ; Latin eligere , to select)
A philosophical term meaning either a ...
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S CIENCE OF P OLITICAL E CONOMY (E CONOMICS ).
I. DEFINITIONS
Political economy (Greek, ...
Supernatural ecstasy may be defined as a state which, while it lasts, includes two elements:
...
R EPUBLIC OF E CUADOR (L A R EPÚBLICA DEL E CUADOR ).
An independent state of ...
This subject will be treated under the following heads:
Definition
Classification
...
The Catholic Church is by far the largest, the most widespread, and the most ancient of ...
A title applied to two different collections of old Norse literature, the poetical or "Elder Edda" ...
The family name of four engravers.
Gerard Edelinck
Born in Antwerp c. 1640; died in ...
( paradeisos , Paradisus ).
The name popularly given in Christian tradition to the ...
Tyrian Greeks of the fourth century, probably brothers, who introduced Christianity into ...
A titular archiepiscopal see in that part of Mesopotamia formerly known as Osrhoene.
The name ...
Better known as L' ABBÉ E DGEWORTH DE F IRMONT
Confessor of Louis XVI, and ...
Edinburgh, the capital of Scotland, though not its largest city, derives its name from the time ...
In the present article we understand by editions of the Bible the printed reproductions of its ...
English martyr, born in 1585 at Haddock; executed at Lancaster, 23 August, 1628. He is of great ...
English Jesuit and martyr ; he was the son and namesake of a Catholic bookseller, and was born ...
Archbishop of Canterbury, England, born 20 November, c. 1180, at Abingdon, six miles from ...
King of East Anglia, born about 840; died at Hoxne, Suffolk, 20 November, 870. The earliest and ...
Founded in 1843, by Jean-Baptiste Muard, at Pontigny, France, for the work of popular missions. ...
IN GENERAL
In the broadest sense, education includes all those experiences by which intelligence ...
Although the education of the blind as a class dates back no further than the year 1784, ...
Education essentially includes the process of encouraging, strengthening, and guiding the ...
The Catholic Educational Association is a voluntary organization composed of Catholic educators ...
King of England (1312-77), eldest son of Edward II and Isabella, daughter of Philip IV of ...
With Blessed Thomas Abel there suffered Edward Powell, priest and martyr, b. in Wales about ...
King of England, born in 1003; died 5 January, 1066. He was the son of Ethelred II and Emma, ...
King of England, son to Edgar the Peaceful, and uncle to St. Edward the Confessor ; b. about ...
(Æduini.)
The first Christian King of Northumbria, born about 585, son of Ælla, ...
(Or Eadwig.)
King of the English, eldest son of Edmund and St. Aelfgifu, born about 940; died ...
Archbishop of Tuam, born near Tuam, Ireland, 1734; died near Tuam, 1798. He belonged to a ...
First bishop of Philadelphia, U.S.A. b. in Ireland, most probably in Galway, in 1761; d. at ...
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(ECGBERHT or ECGBRYHT)
Frequently though incorrectly called "First King of England ", died ...
Died 8 or 9 December, 993. He belonged to the family of the Counts of Holland. His parents, ...
Archbishop of York, England, son of Eata, brother of the Northumbrian King Eadbert and cousin ...
A Northumbrian monk, born of noble parentage c. 639; d. 729. In his youth he went for the sake ...
(Also known as ECFRID, ECHGFRID, EGFERD).
King of Northumbria, b. 650; d. 685. He ascended the ...
(Less correctly EGINHARD), historian, born c. 770 in the district watered by the River Main in the ...
Born at Aldorf, near Nuremberg, Bavaria, 18 May, 1824; died in New York, 1885. He served in the ...
Born at the Château de La Hamaide, in Hainault, 18 Nov., 1522; beheaded at Brussels, 5 ...
( Latin ego, I, self), the designation given to those ethical systems which hold self-love to ...
Born in Mexico towards the close of the seventeenth century; died 29 January, 1763. He received ...
Third Bishop of Worcester ; date of birth unknown; d. (according to Mabillon ) 20 December, ...
This subject will be treated under the following main divisions:
I. General Description; II. ...
The Egyptian Church Ordinance is an early Christian collection of thirty-one canons regulating ...
JOSEF KARL BENEDIKT, FREIHERR VON EICHENDORFF.
"The last champion of romanticism", b. 10 March, ...
DIOCESE OF EICHSTÄTT (EYSTADIUM) [EYSTETTENSIS or AYSTETTENSIS]
The Diocese of ...
Abbot and Bishop of Ros-mic-Truin ( Ireland ), probably in the sixth century. He came of the ...
(Less correctly EGINHARD), historian, born c. 770 in the district watered by the River Main in the ...
A Benedictine monastery in the Canton of Schwyz, Switzerland, dedicated to Our Lady of the ...
A learned Catholic theologian and polemical writer, born of Protestant parents at Stuttgart, 28 ...
Styled "daughter of Baite", with her sister Sodelbia; commemorated in the Irish calendars under ...
St. Eithne, styled "of the golden hair", is commemorated in the Irish martyrologies under the 11th ...
Name of five monks of the (Swiss) Abbey of St. Gall from the tenth to the thirteenth century.
...
(URAUGIENSIS)
Benedictine monk and chronicler, b. about 1050; d. after 1125. Very little is ...
(Rodrigo, or Ruy, Diaz, Count of Bivar).
The great popular hero of the chivalrous age of ...
One of the most remarkable Spanish artists, b. in Crete, between 1545 and 1550; d. at Toledo, 7 ...
A titular see of Asia Minor. Elaea, said to have been founded by Menestheus, was situated at a ...
Elba, the largest island of the Tuscan Archipelago, is today a part of the Italian province of ...
A first-class authority in moral theology , b. at Friedberg, Bavaria, in 1690; d. at ...
(Or H ELKESAITES ).
A sect of Gnostic Ebionites, whose religion was a wild medley of ...
Educator, b. 11 August, 1793, in Kentucky, U.S.A.; d. 28 Sept., 1838, at Bardstown. His parents, ...
Third Bishop of Natchez, Mississippi, U.S.A. and second Archbishop of Cincinnati, b. in ...
( Hebrew al‘wr , God's help).
1. Eleazar, son of Aaron
Elizabeth, daughter of Aminadab ...
Denotes in general one chosen or taken by preference from among two or more; as a theological ...
( Latin electio , from eligere , to choose from)
This subject will be treated under the ...
For current procedures regarding the election of the pope, see Pope John Paul II's 1996 Apostolic ...
Pope (c. 174-189). The Liber Pontificalis says that he was a native of Nicopolis, Greece. From ...
( French ELEUTHERE).
Bishop of Tournai at the beginning of the sixth century. Historically ...
A titular see in Palaestina Prima. The former name of this city seems to have been Beth Gabra, ...
What we now know as par excellence the Elevation of the Mass is a rite of comparatively ...
A distinguished mineralogist and chemist, born at Logroño, Castile, 11 October, 1755; ...
Heli the Judge and High Priest
Heli (Heb. ELI, Gr. HELI) was both judge and high-priest, whose ...
Elias (Hebrew 'Eliahu , "Yahveh is God "; also called Elijah).
The loftiest and most ...
Minister General of the Friars Minor , b., it is said, at Bevilia near Assisi, c. 1180; d. at ...
Died 518; one of the two Catholic bishops (with Flavian of Antioch) who resisted the attempt of ...
Geologist, b. at Canon (Dép. Calvados), near Caen, France, 25 Sept., 1798; d. at Canon, 21 ...
( French Eloi).
Bishop of Noyon-Tournai, born at Chaptelat near Limoges, France, c. 590, of ...
Elias (Hebrew 'Eliahu , "Yahveh is God "; also called Elijah).
The loftiest and most ...
Virgin and martyr, flourished c. 490. According to Bishop Challoner (Britannia Saneta, London, ...
(E LISHA ; Hebrew ’lysh‘, God is salvation ).
A Prophet of Israel. After ...
A famous Armenian historian of the fifth century, place and date of birth unknown, d. 480. ...
(E LISHA ; Hebrew ’lysh‘, God is salvation ).
A Prophet of Israel. After ...
(Eliud.)
"Archbishop" of Llandaff, born at Eccluis Gunniau, near Tenby, Pembrokeshire; died at ...
(" God is an oath " -- Exodus 6:23 ).
Zachary's wife and John the Baptist's mother; was ...
Foundress and first superior of the Sisters of Charity in the United States ; born in New York ...
( Elisabethenvereine .)
Charitable associations of women in Germany which aim for the ...
Also called St. Elizabeth of Thuringia, born in Hungary, probably at Pressburg, 1207; died at ...
Queen (sometimes known as the PEACEMAKER); born in 1271; died in 1336. She was named after her ...
Member of the Third Order of St. Francis, born 25 November, 1386, at Waldsee in Swabia, of John ...
Born about 1129; d. 18 June, 1165.-Feast 18 June. She was born of an obscure family, entered the ...
Generally styled "Grey Nuns ". They sprang from an association of young ladies established by ...
First Vicar Apostolic of the Western District, England, subsequently Bishop of Segni, ...
The earliest Benedictine monastery established in the Duchy of Wurtemberg, situated in the ...
See also GOD.
( Septuagint, theos ; Vulgate, Deus ).
Elohim is the common name for ...
(Or ALPHEGE).
Born 954; died 1012; also called Godwine, martyred Archbishop of Canterbury, ...
D IOCESE OF E LPHIN (E LPHINIUM )
Suffragan of Tuam, Ireland, a see founded by St. ...
A titular see of Palaestina Tertia, suffragan of Petra. This city is called Chellous in the ...
Held early in the fourth century at Elliberis, or Illiberis, in Spain, a city now in ruins not far ...
ANCIENT DIOCESE OF ELY (ELIENSIS; ELIA OR ELYS).
Ancient diocese in England. The earliest ...
Baron of Ansouis, Count of Ariano, born in the castle of Saint-Jean de Robians, in Provence, ...
The doctrine that emanation (Latin emanare , "to flow from") is the mode by which all things ...
In ancient Rome emancipation was a process of law by which a slave released from the ...
Ember days (corruption from Lat. Quatuor Tempora , four times) are the days at the beginning of ...
(Greek: embolismos , from the verb, emballein , "to throw in")
Embolism is an insertion, ...
ECCLESIASTICAL EMBROIDERY
That in Christian worship embroidery was used from early times to ...
Virgin and martyr, d. at Rome in the third century. The old Itineraries to the graves of the ...
Superior of the Society of St-Sulpice during the French Revolution , b. 26 Aug., 1732, at Gex; ...
A titular see of Phœnicia Secunda, suffragan of Damascus, and the seat of two Uniat ...
Records of the early immigration to the North American colonies are indefinite and ...
Aunts of St. Gregory the Great, virgins in the sixth century, given in the Roman Martyrology, ...
Founder of the Order of Somascha; b. at Venice, 1481; d. at Somascha, 8 Feb., 1537; feast, 20 ...
Emmanual ( Septuagint Emmanouel ; A.V., Immanuel ) signifies " God with us" ( Matthew 1:23 ), ...
A titular see in Pa1æstina Prima, suffragan of Cæsarea. It is mentioned for the ...
Bishop of Poitiers and missionary to Bavaria, b. at Poitiers in the first half of the seventh ...
A Benedictine monastery at Ratisbon (Regensburg), named after its traditional founder, the ...
An Augustinian nun, stigmatic, and ecstatic, born 8 September, 1774, at Flamsche, near ...
(Lat. empirismus, the standpoint of a system based on experience).
Primarily, and in its ...
The Congress of Ems was a meeting of the representatives of the German Archbishops Friedrich ...
The most ardent literary opponent of Luther, born of a prominent family at Ulm, 20 March, 1477; ...
(JUAN DE LA ENZINA).
Spanish dramatic poet, called by Ticknor the father of the Spanish ...
Dramatic poet, b. in Andalusia, Spain, c. 1585; date of death unknown. All trace of him is lost ...
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Navigator and geographer, b. at Seville, Spain, c. 1470; d. probably about 1528 at Seville. It ...
(Greek egkolpion , that which is worn on the breast).
The name given in early Christian ...
[ ’Egkrateîs (Irenæus) ’Egkratetai (Clement of Alexandria, ...
( Latin Litterœ Encyclicœ )
According to its etymology, an encyclical (from the ...
An abridgment of human knowledge in general or a considerable department thereof, treated from a ...
(1) The writers of the eighteenth century who edited or contributed articles to the ...
Austrian botanist (botanical abbreviation, Endl. ), linguist, and historian, b. at Pressburg, ...
( German Stiftung , French fondation , Italian fondazione , Latin fundatio )
An ...
Amongst the gravest objections raised by the progress of modern science against Theism, the ...
( Septuagint usually ’Eggadí ; Hebrew ‘En Gédhi, "Fountain of the ...
Canonist, b. at Castle Wagrein, Austria ; d. at Grillenberg, 22 April 1694. He became a ...
A Benedictine monastery in Switzerland, formerly in the Diocese of Constance, but now in that ...
Abbot of the Benedictine monastery of Admont in Styria, b. of noble parents at Volkersdorf ...
Archbishop of that city (1216-1225); b. at Berg, about 1185; d. near Schwelm, 7 November, 1225. ...
(Also called ENGELBERTS and ENGELBRECHT, and now more usually spelt ENGELBRECHTSZ).
Dutch ...
This term England is here restricted to one constituent, the largest and most populous, of the ...
The Protestant Reformation is the great dividing line in the history of England, as of Europe ...
I. ANGLO-SAXON OCCUPATION OF BRITAIN
The word Anglo-Saxon is used as a collective name for ...
First Bishop of Charleston, South Carolina, U.S.A.; b. 23 September, 1786, in Cork, Ireland ...
Antiquary and scientist, b. 1752; d. 21 March, 1822. He was the eldest son of Sir Henry ...
I. FOUNDATION
Some historians (e.g., Dodd, II, 168, following Polydore Vergil, Harpsfield, ...
Though the resistance of the English as a people to the Reformation compares very badly with the ...
On 29 September, 1850, by the Bull "Universalis Ecclesiae", Pius IX restored the Catholic ...
It is not unfitting to compare English Literature to a great tree whose far spreading and ever ...
James II, having reached the climax of his power after the successful suppression of Monmouth's ...
Rhetorician and bishop, b. probably at Arles, in Southern Gaul, in 474; d. at Pavia, Italy, 17 ...
(Greek Enoch ).
The name of the son of Cain ( Genesis 4:17, 18 ), of a nephew of Abraham ...
The antediluvian patriarch Henoch according to Genesis "walked with God and was seen no more, ...
(ULRICH ENSINGER)
Belonged to a family of architects who came from Einsingen near Ulm, ...
A superstructure which lies horizontally upon the columns in classic architecture. It is divided ...
(From Greek ’enthronízein , to place on a throne).
This word has been employed ...
Jealousy is here taken to be synonymous with envy. It is defined to be a sorrow which one ...
(1) EOGHAN OF ARDSTRAW was a native of Leinster, and, after presiding over the Abbey of ...
A philanthropic priest and inventor of the sign alphabet for the instruction of the deaf and ...
(Greek épaktai hemérai; Latin dies adjecti ).
The surplus days of the ...
( eparchia ).
Originally the name of one of the divisions of the Roman Empire. Diocletian ...
DIOCESE OF EPERIES (EPERIENSIS RUTHENORUM).
Diocese of the Greek Ruthenian Rite, suffragan to ...
This article will be treated under the following heads:
I. Analysis of the Epistle;
II. ...
A titular archiespiscopal see in Asia Minor, said to have been founded in the eleventh century ...
The third ecumenical council, held in 431.
THE OCCASION AND PREPARATION FOR THE COUNCIL
The ...
(L ATROCINIUM ).
The Acts of the first session of this synod were read at the Council of ...
The story is one of the many examples of the legend about a man who falls asleep and years after ...
( Hebrew aphwd or aphd ; Greek ’ís, ’ephód, ...
(EPHREM, EPHRAIM).
Born at Nisibis, then under Roman rule, early in the fourth century; died ...
(Symbol C).
The last in the group of the four great uncial manuscripts of the Greek Bible, ...
( Ephraimios ).
One of the defenders of the Faith of Chalcedon (451) against the ...
This term has two distinct, though cognate, meanings. In its popular sense, the word stands for a ...
Epiklesis ( Latin invocatio ) is the name of a prayer that occurs in all Eastern liturgies ...
Martyrs, suffered under Julian the Apostate , 362, commemorated on 10 May. Gordianus was a judge ...
A titular see in Cilicia Secunda, in Asia Minor, suffragan of Anazarbus. This city is ...
Surnamed SCHOLASTICUS, or in modern terms, THE PHILOLOGIST, a translator of various Greek works in ...
Died 535. Epiphanius succeeded John II (518-20) as Patriarch of Constantinople. It was the time ...
Born at Besanduk, near Eleutheropolis, in Judea, after 310; died in 403. While very young he ...
Known also under the following names: (1) ta epiphania , or he epiphanios , sc. hemera ...
( Latin subsidia , tribute, pecuniary aid, subvention)
Since the faithful are obliged to ...
The history of this religious organization divides itself naturally into two portions: the period ...
( Epistéme , knowledge, science, and lógos , speech, thought, discourse).
...
Lat. epistola ; Greek ’epistolé ; in Hebrew, at first only the general term ...
German astronomer and Assyriologist, b. at Neuenkirchen near Rhine in Westphalia, 1 Dec., 1835; ...
The most brilliant and most important leader of German humanism, b. at Rotterdam, Holland, 28 ...
The name "Erastianism" is often used in a somewhat loose sense as denoting an undue subservience ...
(Or Ebermann).
Theologian and controversialist, born 25 May, 1597, at Rendweisdorff, in ...
Spanish soldier and poet, born in Madrid, 7 August, 1533; died in the same city, 29 November, ...
Bishop of London, died about 690. He belonged to the princely family of the East Anglian Offa, ...
Antiquarian, date of birth unknown; died 1603. He was born at Sandon in Staffordshire, his ...
Erdington Abbey, situated in a suburb of Birmingham, Warwickshire, England, belongs to the ...
Bishop of that city in the seventh century, probably identical with an Abbot Erhard of ...
DIOCESE OF ERIE (ERIENSIS).
Established 1853; it embraces the thirteen counties of ...
By this designation are meant twelve holy Irishmen of the sixth century who went to study at the ...
An Irish teacher, theologian, philosopher, and poet, who lived in the ninth century.
NAME
...
Ermland, or Ermeland (Varmiensis, Warmia), a district of East Prussia and an exempt bishopric. ...
In May, 1887, the churches of Syrian Rite in Malabar were separated from those of the Latin ...
Name of four Irish saints. O'Hanlon enumerates twenty-five saints bearing the name Ernan, ...
Landgrave, b. 9 Dec., 1623, at Cassel; d. 12 May, 1693, at Cologne. He was the sixth son of ...
Architect, b. at Beauvais, France, in 1040; d. 1124. He studied under Lanfranc at the monastery ...
Priest, founder of Sedgley Park School, b. 17 July, 1716; d. 28 September, 1768. He was son of ...
Error, reduplicatively regarded, is in one way or another the product of ignorance. But besides ...
Cardinal, b. at Rome, 13 Feb., 1739; d. at Paris, 20 March, 1811. He was the son of Colin ...
Prince- Bishop of Würzburg and Bamberg, b. at Lohr on the Main, 16 September, 1730; d. at ...
Last Elector and Archbishop of Mainz, b. 3 Jan., 1719, at Mainz ; d. 25 July, 1802, at ...
One of the architects of the Strasburg cathedral, date of birth unknown; d. at Strasburg, 17 ...
A titular see in Asia Minor. According to legend the city was founded by colonists from Crete. ...
DIOCESE OF ERZERUM (ERZERUMIENSIS ARMENIORUM).
The native name, Garin (Gr. Karenitis ; ...
( ‘sw , hairy).
The eldest son of Isaac and Rebecca, the twin-brother of Jacob. The ...
(ESCHIUS)
A famous mystical theologian, b. in Oisterwijk near Hertogenbosch (Boisle-Duc), ...
That branch of systematic theology which deals with the doctrines of the last things ( ta ...
Born at Valladolid in 1589; died there, 4 July, 1669. In his sixteenth year he entered the ...
Mystic and foundress of a modified branch of the Brigittine Order b. at Valladolid, Spain, 8 ...
A remarkable building in Spain situated on the south-eastern slope of the Sierra Guadarrama about ...
(Or EZRA.)
I. ESDRAS THE MAN
Esdras is a famous priest and scribe connected with Israel's ...
Eighth Bishop of Quebec, Canada ; born Quebec, 24 April, 1710; died 7 June, 1788. After ...
Archbishop of Lund, Skåne, Sweden ; b. about 1100; d. at Clairvaux, 6 (7?) Sept., 1181; ...
A littoral race occupying the entire Arctic coast and outlying islands of America from below Cook ...
Captain in the French marine, b. 1565, at Allouville, near Yvetot (Seine-Inferieure); d. at St. ...
( tele , far, and pathein , to experience)
A term introduced by F.W.H. Myers in 1882 to ...
A Spanish explorer, whose fame rests upon a notable expedition which he conducted into New ...
(also called ESPENIUS)
A Belgian canonist, born at Louvain, 9 July, 1646; died at ...
(ESPENCÆUS)
A French theologian, born in 1511 at Châlons-sur-Marne; died 5 Oct., ...
Poet and novelist; born at Ronda (Malaga), Spain, 1544; died at Madrid, 1634. He studied at ...
Spanish priest and historian of the sixteenth century. Little is known of his early life. He is ...
An Espousal is a contract of future marriage between a man and a woman, who are thereby ...
(DESPONSATIO BEATÆ MARIÆ VIRGINIS)
A feast of the Latin Church. It is certain ...
( Latin essentia, existentia )
Since they are transcendentals, it is not possible to put ...
One of three leading Jewish sects mentioned by Josephus as flourishing in the second century ...
(ESTIUS.)
A famous commentator on the Pauline epistles, born at Gorcum, Holland, in 1542; ...
(Or ESTABLISHED CHURCH)
The union of Church and State setting up a definite and distinctive ...
JEAN-BAPTISTE-CHARLES-HENRI-HECTOR, COMTE D'ESTAING (MARQUIS DE SAILLANS).
A French admiral, ...
(From the Hebrew meaning star, happiness ); Queen of Persia and wife of Assuerus, who is ...
Benedictine of the Congregation of Saint-Maur, b. at Varennes, France, 1639; d. at Rome, 1699. ...
( aeternum , originally aeviternum, aionion, aeon -- long).
Eternity is defined by ...
Archbishop of York, England, date of birth uncertain; d. 8 Nov., 781 or 782. The name also ...
Date of birth unknown; d. 794; King of the East Angles, was, according to the "Speculum ...
King of Kent; b. 552; d. 24 February, 616; son of Eormenric, through whom he was descended from ...
Queen of Northumbria; born (probably) about 630; died at Ely, 23 June, 679. While still very young ...
St. Ethelwold, Bishop of Winchester, was born there of good parentage in the early years of the ...
Brothers, Tuscans by birth, employed at the court of Constantinople under the Emperor Manuel I ...
(ÆTHELHEARD, ETHELREARD)
The fourteenth Archbishop of Canterbury, England, date of ...
I. Definition
Many writers regard ethics (Gr. ethike ) as any scientific treatment of the ...
The name of this region has been derived, through the Greek form, aithiopia , from the two ...
A famous Armenian monastery, since 1441 the ecclesiastical capital of the schismatic Armenians, ...
A titular see of Phoenicia Secunda or Libanensis, in Palestine. The true name of this city ...
A titular see of Phrygia Salutaris in Asia Minor. Eucarpia ( Eukarpia ), mentioned by Strabo ...
Since Christ is present under the appearances of bread and wine in a sacramental way, the ...
The word Mass ( missa ) first established itself as the general designation for the ...
Among the symbols employed by the Christians of the first ages in decorating their tombs, those ...
See also EUCHARIST AS SACRIFICE , EUCHARIST AS SACRAMENT , and REAL PRESENCE .
(Greek ...
In this article we shall consider:
the fact of the Real Presence , which is, indeed, the central ...
Eucharistic Congresses are gatherings of ecclesiastics and laymen for the purpose of ...
This article will be divided into four sections: (I) Name and place of the Canon; (II) History of ...
First Bishop of Trier (Treves) in the second half of the third century. According to an ...
Bishop of Lyons, theologian, born in the latter half of the fourth century; died about 449. On ...
The name of one of the chief Service-books of the Byzantine Church ; it corresponds more or less ...
French missionary and founder of the Eudists and of the Congregation of Our Lady of Charity; ...
(Society of Jesus and Mary)
An ecclesiastical society instituted at Caen, France, 25 March, ...
(E UDOKIA ).
Ælia Eudocia, sometimes wrongly called Eudoxia, was the wife of ...
A titular see of Galatia Secunda in Asia Minor, suffragan of Pessinus. Eudoxias is mentioned ...
(AUGENDUS; French OYAND, OYAN)
Fourth Abbot of Condat (Jura), b. about 449, at Izernore, ...
Eugene I was elected 10 Aug., 654, and died at Rome, 2 June, 657. Because he would not submit to ...
Elected 6 June, 824; died 27 Aug., 827. On the death of Pascal I (Feb.-May, 824) there took place ...
Bernardo Pignatelli, born in the neighbourhood of Pisa, elected 15 Feb., 1145; d. at Tivoli, 8 ...
Gabriello Condulmaro, or Condulmerio, b. at Venice, 1388; elected 4 March, 1431; d. at Rome, 23 ...
Eugenics literally means "good breeding". It is defined as the study of agencies under social ...
Archbishop of Toledo, successor in 636 of Justus in that see ; d. 647. Like his predecessor he ...
Archbishop of Toledo from 647 to 13 Nov., 657, the date of his death. He was the son of a Goth ...
Unanimously elected Bishop of Carthage in 480 to succeed Deogratias (d. 456); d. 13 July, 505. ...
A Spanish martyr in the persecution of Diocletian (12 February, 304), patron of the ...
(Greek eulogia , "a blessing").
The term has been applied in ecclesiastical usage to the ...
Patriarch of that see from 580 to 607. He was a successful combatant of the heretical errors ...
Spanish martyr and writer who flourished during the reigns of the Cordovan Caliphs, Abd-er-Rahman ...
A titular see of Phrygia Pacatiana in Asia Minor, and suffragan to Hierapolis. It was founded ...
(Or Eunan).
Abbot of Iona, born at Drumhome, County Donegal, Ireland, c. 624; died at the ...
A phase of extreme Arianism prevalent amongst a section of Eastern churchmen from about 350 ...
Euphemius of Constantinople (490-496) succeeded as patriarch Flavitas (or Fravitas, 489-490), who ...
Virgin, b. in 380; d. after 410. She was the daughter of Antigonus, a senator of Constantinople, ...
Died about 470. Her story belongs to that group of legends which relate how Christian virgins, in ...
A titular see of Epirus Vetus in Greece, suffragan of Nicopolis. Euroea is mentioned by ...
NAME
The conception of Europe as a distinct division of the earth, separate from Asia and ...
A titular see in Provincis Euphratensis, suffragan of Hierapolis. The former name of this city ...
Bishop of Angers, b. in the early part of the eleventh century; d. at Angers, 29 August, 1081. ...
Ecclesiastical writer and author of a number of homilies well known in the sixth and seventh ...
Eusebius Pamphili, Bishop of Cæsarea in Palestine, the "Father of Church History "; b. ...
Eusebius, Bishop of Dorylæum in Asia Minor, was the prime mover on behalf of Catholic ...
An Alexandrian deacon who had some fame as a confessor and became bishop of Laodicea in ...
Bishop, place and date of birth unknown; d. 341. He was a pupil at Antioch of Lucian the ...
Consists of two parts: the first was probably called by Eusebius the "Chronograph" or ...
Bishop of Vercelli, b. in Sardinia c. 283; d. at Vercelli, Piedmont, 1 August, 371. He was ...
Bishop of Samosata (now Samsat) in Syria ; date of birth unknown: d. in 379 or 380. History ...
A presbyter at Rome ; date of birth unknown; d. 357(?). He was a Roman patrician and ...
Successor of Marcellus, 309 or 310. His reign was short. The Liberian Catalogue gives its duration ...
Antiquary, b. in Ireland, c. 1762; d. at Naples, Italy, 1 Aug., 1815. His family was English, ...
Eldest son of Sir John Eustace, Castlemartin, County Kildars, Ireland, martyred for the Faith, ...
Date of birth unknown; died 29 March, 625. He was second abbot of the Irish monastery of ...
Martyrs under the Emperor Hadrian, in the year 188. Feast in the West, 20 September; in the East, 2 ...
A distinguished anatomist of the Renaissance period — "one of the greatest anatomists ...
Born about 300; died about 377. He was one of the chief founders of monasticism in Asia Minor, ...
Bishop of Antioch, b. at Side in Pamphylia, c. 270; d. in exile at Trajanopolis in Thrace , ...
Virgin, born at Rome c. 368; died at Bethlehem, 28 September, 419 or 420. She was the third of ...
( )
A deacon of Alexandria and later Bishop of Sulca. He lived towards the middle of ...
(From Greek eu , well, and thanatos , death), easy, painless death. This is here considered ...
(Styled THE GREAT).
Abbot in Palestine; b. in Melitene in Lesser Armenia, A.D. 377; d. A.D. ...
A Spanish bishop ; d. about 610. He was originally a monk in the Monasterium Servitanum , ...
An heresiarch of the fifth century, who has given his name to an opinion to which his teaching and ...
Eutychianism and Monophysitism are usually identified as a single heresy. But as some ...
He succeeded Pope Felix I a few days after the latter's death, and governed the Church from ...
Melchite Patriarch of Alexandria, author of a history of the world, b. 876, at Fustat (Cairo); ...
Patriarch of Constantinople, b. about 512, in Phrygia; d. Easter Day , 5 April, 582. He became ...
Ecclesiastical historian and last of the continuators of Eusebius of Caesarea, b. in 536 at ...
Born about 345, in Ibora, a small town on the shores of the Black Sea; died 399. He is numbered ...
Liturgical books containing those portions of the Gospels which are read during Mass or in the ...
An association of Protestants belonging to various denominations founded in 1846, whose object, ...
(IN PRUSSIA)
The sixteenth-century Reformers accused the Catholic Church of having ...
( Or COUNSELS OF PERFECTION).
Christ in the Gospels laid down certain rules of life and ...
In the New Testament this word, in its substantive form, occurs only three times: Acts, xxi, 8; ...
Date of birth unknown; died about 107. In the Liberian Catalogue his name is given as Aristus. In ...
( Hebrew hawwah ).
The name of the first woman, the wife of Adam, the mother of Cain, Abel, ...
(Or VIGIL; Latin Vigilia ; Greek pannychis ).
In the first ages, during the night before ...
Founded by St. Egwin, third Bishop of Worcester, about 701, in Worcestershire, England, and ...
Evil, in a large sense, may be described as the sum of the opposition, which experience shows to ...
St. Abban of New Ross -- also known as St. Ewin, Abhan, or Evin, but whose name has been locally ...
The first Bishop of Antioch after St. Peter. Eusebius mentions him thus in his "History": ...
One of the most important questions for every educated Catholic of today is: What is to be ...
The world of organisms comprises a great system of individual forms generally classified ...
Located in Portugal, raised to archiepiscopal rank in 1544, at which time it was given as ...
DIOCESE OF EVREUX (EBROICENSIS)
Diocese in the Department of Eure, France ; suffragan of the ...
(Or HEWALD)
Martyrs in Old Saxony about 695. They were two priests and natives of ...
St. Abban of New Ross -- also known as St. Ewin, Abhan, or Evin, but whose name has been locally ...
Jurist and statesman, b. in West Liberty, Virginia (now West Virginia ), U.S.A. 28 December, ...
Literally "from the chair", a theological term which signifies authoritative teaching and is ...
A process prescribed or assigned for testing qualification; an investigation, inquiry. ...
By this term is understood a review of one's past thoughts, words and actions for the purpose of ...
So called because appointed by the Apostolic See for service in Rome. In 1570 Pius V ...
So called because chosen in a diocesan synod. The Council of Trent prescribes at least six ...
(Greek Exarchos ).
A title used in various senses both civilly and ecclesiastically.
In ...
(Latin cardo, a pivot, socket, or hinge--hence, incardinare, to hang on a hinge, or fix; ...
(Latin Jus Exclusivæ .
The alleged competence of the more important Catholic ...
This subject will be treated under the following heads:
I. General Notions and Historical ...
A cleric who puts into execution a papal rescript, completing what is necessary in order ...
A semicircular stone or marble seat; a rectangular or semicircular recess; the portico of the ...
Exegesis is the branch of theology which investigates and expresses the true sense of Sacred ...
Exemption is the whole or partial release of an ecclesiastical person, corporation, or ...
(Synonymous with REGIUM PLACET)
Exequatur, as the Jansenist Van Espen defines it, is a ...
(EXONIA, ISCA DAMNONIORUM, CAER WISE, EXANCEASTER; EXONIENSIS).
English see, chosen by Leofric, ...
Carthusian monk and martyr ; suffered at Tyburn, 19 June, 1535. He studied at Christ's ...
Pentateuch , in Greek pentateuchos , is the name of the first five books of the Old ...
( See also DEMONOLOGY, DEMONIACS, EXORCIST, POSSESSION.)
Exorcism is (1) the act of driving ...
( See also DEMONOLOGY, DEMONIACS, EXORCISM, POSSESSION.)
(1) In general, any one who ...
( Exspectatio Partus B.V.M. )
Celebrated on 18 December by nearly the entire Latin Church. ...
(From the Latin expectare , to expect or wait for.)
An expectative, or an expectative grace, ...
(Latin Expeditionarius literarum apostolicarum, Datariae Apostolicae sollicitator atque ...
Exposition is a manner of honouring the Holy Eucharist, by exposing It, with proper solemnity, to ...
(From Latin ex-tendere , to spread out.)
That material substance is not perfectly ...
IN THE UNITED STATES
The first active agitation for a church extension or home mission society ...
( tele , far, and pathein , to experience)
A term introduced by F.W.H. Myers in 1882 to ...
( Extra , outside; vagari , to wander.)
This word is employed to designate some papal ...
A sacrament of the New Law instituted by Christ to give spiritual aid and comfort and perfect ...
The name given to an Irish stranger on the Continent of Europe in the time of Charles the ...
The hymn in praise of the paschal candle sung by the deacon, in the liturgy of Holy ...
(Also spelled Exsuperius).
Bishop of Toulouse in the beginning of the fifth century; place ...
One of the earliest German humanists, born in 1420 near Anabach in Franconia; died in 1475. After ...
Brothers, Flemish illuminators and painters, founders of the school of Bruges and ...
Painter, born at Brussels, Belgium, 16 September, 1809; died at Schaerbeek, 19 December, 1853. ...
Founder of the Society of the Blessed Sacrament , and of the Servants of the Blessed Sacrament, ...
Theologian and inquisitor, born at Gerona, in Catalonia, Spain, c. 1320; died there 4 January, ...
First president of Ushaw College ; born at Glossop, Derbyshire; in 1748; died at Ushaw, 8 May, ...
Antiquary, born 1667; died 5 November, 1721; he was a member of the ancient family of Eyston, ...
Ezechias (Hebrew = "The Lord strengtheneth"; Septuagint Ezekias ; in the cuneiform inscriptions ...
Ezekiel, whose name, Yehézq'el signifies "strong is God ", or "whom God makes strong" ...
More properly Ezion-geber, a city of Idumea, situated on the northern extremity of the ...
A writer of the fifth century, born at Golp, in the province of Taikh, a tributary valley of the ...
(Or EZRA.)
I. ESDRAS THE MAN
Esdras is a famous priest and scribe connected with Israel's ...
A priest of Bamberg in the eleventh century, author of a famous poem known as the "Song of the ...