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Pope Benedict's 2006 Message at the Auschwitz-Birkenau concentration camp
2/5/2009

Zenit News Agency (www.zenit.org)

I had to come. It is a duty before the truth and the just due of all who suffered here, a duty before God.

At Auschwitz-Birkenau, humanity walked through a
At Auschwitz-Birkenau, humanity walked through a "valley of darkness." And so, here in this place, I would like to end with a prayer of trust -- with one of the psalms of Israel which is also a prayer of Christians: "The Lord is my shepherd, I shall not want. He makes me lie down in green pastures; he leads me beside still waters; he restores my soul. He leads me in right paths for his name's sake. Even though I walk through the valley of the shadow of death, I fear no evil; for you are with me; your rod and your staff -- they comfort me ... I shall dwell in the house of the Lord my whole life long" (Psalm 23:1-4,6).
KRAKOW, Poland (Zenit) - On May 28, 2006 Pope Benedict XVI visited the site of the Auschwitz-Birkenau concentration camp, the last stage of his apostolic trip to Poland. His message was profound.It should be re-read in the wake of the efforts to paint him as in any way insensitive to the horrors which occurred to the Jewish people in the Shoah.Catholic Online reprints this extraordinary message to stand in solidarity with the Holy Father and, along with him, to stand with the Jewish people.

* * *

"To speak in this place of horror, in this place where unprecedented mass crimes were committed against God and man, is almost impossible -- and it is particularly difficult and troubling for a Christian, for a Pope from Germany. In a place like this, words fail; in the end, there can only be a dread silence -- a silence which is itself a heartfelt cry to God: Why, Lord, did you remain silent? How could you tolerate all this? In silence, then, we bow our heads before the endless line of those who suffered and were put to death here; yet our silence becomes in turn a plea for forgiveness and reconciliation, a plea to the living God never to let this happen again.

Twenty-seven years ago, on June 7, 1979, Pope John Paul II stood in this place. He said: "I come here today as a pilgrim. As you know, I have been here many times. So many times! And many times I have gone down to Maximilian Kolbe's death cell, paused before the execution wall, and walked amid the ruins of the Birkenau ovens. It was impossible for me not to come here as Pope."

Pope John Paul came here as a son of that people which, along with the Jewish people, suffered most in this place and, in general, throughout the war. "Six million Poles lost their lives during the Second World War: a fifth of the nation," he reminded us. Here, too, he solemnly called for respect for human rights and the rights of nations, as his predecessors John XXIII and Paul VI had done before him, and added: "The one who speaks these words is ... the son of a nation which, in its history, has suffered greatly from others. He says this, not to accuse, but to remember. He speaks in the name of all those nations whose rights are being violated and disregarded ..."

Pope John Paul II came here as a son of the Polish people. I come here today as a son of the German people. For this very reason, I can and must echo his words: I could not fail to come here.I had to come. It is a duty before the truth and the just due of all who suffered here, a duty before God, for me to come here as the successor of Pope John Paul II and as a son of the German people -- a son of that people over which a ring of criminals rose to power by false promises of future greatness and the recovery of the nation's honor, prominence and prosperity, but also through terror and intimidation, with the result that our people was used and abused as an instrument of their thirst for destruction and power.

Yes, I could not fail to come here. On June 7, 1979, I came as the archbishop of Munich-Freising, along with many other bishops who accompanied the Pope, listened to his words and joined in his prayer. In 1980, I came back to this dreadful place with a delegation of German bishops, appalled by its evil, yet grateful for the fact that above its dark clouds the star of reconciliation had emerged. This is the same reason why I have come here today: to implore the grace of reconciliation -- first of all from God, who alone can open and purify our hearts, from the men and women who suffered here, and finally the grace of reconciliation for all those who, at this hour of our history, are suffering in new ways from the power of hatred and the violence which hatred spawns.

How many questions arise in this place! Constantly the question comes up: Where was God in those days? Why was he silent? How could he permit this endless slaughter, this triumph of evil? The words of Psalm 44 come to mind, Israel's lament for its woes: "You have broken us in the haunt of jackals, and covered us with deep darkness ... because of you we are being killed all day long, and accounted as sheep for the slaughter. Rouse yourself! Why do you sleep, O Lord? Awake, do not cast us off forever! Why do you hide your face? Why do you forget our affliction and oppression? For we sink down to the dust; our bodies cling to the ground. Rise up, come to our help! Redeem us for the sake of your steadfast love!" (Psalm 44:19,22-26).

This cry of anguish, which Israel raised to God in its suffering, at moments of deep distress, is also the cry for help raised by all those who in every age -- yesterday, today and tomorrow -- suffer for the love of God, for the love of truth and goodness. How many they are, even in our own day! We cannot peer into God's mysterious plan -- we see only piecemeal, and we would be wrong to set ourselves up as judges of God and history. Then ...


Comments
If "YES" is the only way of expression our pain and humility so, we must also now react positevely to the cry-out of all Palestinians who are living in a big concentration camp for many decades, and let grand the peace and own land back to normal life.
Art | 2/6/2009
Alex - the short answer, of course, would be yes. But that answer is really unfair to you. If you are interested in understanding the answer, I would refer you to the Catholic Catechism which will give you an in depth answer which you can then either accept or reject as you choose.
Peggy | 2/5/2009
On the contrary, the first people who parished in Auschwitz were locals, namely people of the great country of Poland. Though located in Poland, it was not a Polish idea to build it, neither was the camp under Polish administration, same in regard to Warsaw Ghetto, clear so far?
Thousends of them were killed there along some other nationals during the occupation. Most of them were catholics who served their best in the name of Jesus Christ and fought for lasting freedom of their beloved homeland.

Today the "extremist" government of Israel is asking Polish nationals to remove from the concentration camp the most significant symbol of all prosecution in human history as it is the cross of Golgotha. Today the same "evil" media is accusing Poland for colaboration with nazi Germany, today history books and all kind of historical publications are aimed to put blame on people who in fact saved Jews from a total disappearance from the face of earth. If we talk about "holocaust", we should take into consideration other people who suffered equally and were completely abandoned and betrayed in the end by so pseudo "friends" from the west.

There is an appology required to the whole nation of Poland today as it is long overdue. In other words if the Jewish people expect everyone to respect their identity, we have to do the same towards other nations. Some have made tremendous contribution to the peace and goodwill on earth.
From this article I don't see any distintion between Poland or Germany, it looks like both countries ruled the war against Jews...A clear picture of who was/is who always seems to make a room for a false accusation.
Art | 2/5/2009
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