Learning at the School of Nazareth: Feast of the Holy Family Teaches Us How to Become a Holy Family
together as a family, following the school of the Holy Family of Nazareth".
The Christian family is the first cell of the whole Church. It is the place where we begin the journey toward holiness and become more fully human. The Incarnate Word, Jesus Christ, became one of us. He was born into a human family. That was neither accidental nor incidental. There, in what the late Pope Paul VI called the "School of Nazareth", we can learn the way of love. The late Pope's reflection called "The Example of Nazareth" is in the Office of Readings for the Liturgy of the Hours (the breviary) for the Feast of the Holy family.
Every moment of his time among us Jesus was saving the world, re-creating it from within. To use a word from the early Church Father and Bishop St. Ireneaus, he was "recapitulating" the entire human experience. There, in the holy habitation of Nazareth, He forever transformed family life. Now, He teaches us how to live in His presence, if we will enroll in the "School of Nazareth".
From antiquity the Christian family has rightly been called a "domestic church." In our life within the Christian family Jesus Christ is truly present. However, we need the eyes to see Him at work, the ears to hear His instruction and the hearts to make a place for Him to dwell. In our family we can learn the way of selfless love by enrolling in the School of Nazareth.
Every moment of his time among us Jesus was saving, redeeming, and re-creating the world. From his conception, throughout His saving life, death and Resurrection, the One whom scripture calls the "New Adam" was making all things new. The Fathers of the last great Council of the Church put it this way:
"The truth is that only in the mystery of the incarnate Word does the mystery of man take on light. For Adam, the first man, was a figure of Him Who was to come, namely Christ the Lord. Christ, the final Adam, by the revelation of the mystery of the Father and His love, fully reveals man to man himself and makes his supreme calling clear. He Who is "the image of the invisible God" (Col. 1:15), is Himself the perfect man."
"To the sons of Adam He restores the divine likeness which had been disfigured from the first sin onward. Since human nature as He assumed it was not annulled, by that very fact it has been raised up to a divine dignity in our respect too. For by His incarnation the Son of God has united Himself in some fashion with every man. He worked with human hands, He thought with a human mind, acted by human choice and loved with a human heart. Born of the Virgin Mary, He has truly been made one of us, like us in all things except sin". (Gaudium et Spes # 22)
In the holy habitation of Nazareth Jesus transformed family life. Already blessed as God's plan for the whole human race and the first society, the Christian family has been elevated in Christ to a Sacrament, a vehicle of grace and sign of God's presence. The Church proclaims Christian marriage, and the family founded upon it, is a vocation, a response to the call of the Lord. In the Holy Family of Jesus, Mary and Joseph, we learn the way of love in the School of Nazareth.
The phrase "domestic church" was one of particular fondness to the great Bishop of Constantinople, John Chrysostom. It was a framework for the teaching of the Second Vatican Council on Christian marriage and family. Blessed Pope John Paul II developed this teaching in his "Christian family in the Modern World" and his "Letter to the Family". In these writings he invites every Christian family to, using his pregnant phrase, "become what you are", a domestic church.
The Holy Family of Jesus, Joseph and Mary is not only our model, it is the beginning of the new family of the Church. Our Gospel story today tells us of a family trip which is packed with lessons for those enrolled in the School of Nazareth. In and through the ordinary stuff of daily life we find Jesus and in the encounter discover ourselves. Pope Paul VI wrote: "Nazareth is a kind of school where we may begin to discover what Christ's life was like and even to understand his Gospel. .Here we can learn to realize who Christ really is. . Here everything speaks to us, everything has meaning."
We live in Church. We were baptized into the Lord and now live in His Risen Body as members. The Church is a communion, a relationship in Christ. The Christian family is the smallest cell of that Body of Christ. The extended church community is a family of families. This understanding is more than piety--it is sound ecclesiology, solid anthropology...it is reality. Family life is where the "rubber hits the road" for most Christians. It is here where the universal call to holiness, in all its real, earthy, humanness and ordinariness, is first issued. It is here where we learn the way of discipleship.
Family is where progress in the spiritual life can find its raw material. Whether we choose to respond to grace - and develop the eyes to see, ears to hear, and hearts to accept the hidden invitations to learn to love beneath the surface of that daily stuff - is all wrapped up in the mystery of human freedom. Our choices not only affect the world around us, they make us become the people we will become.
St. Paul exhorted the early Christians to "Have this mind among yourselves which was in Christ Jesus, who though He was in the form of God, did not count equality with God a thing to be grasped, but emptied himself " (Phil. 2:5) The Greek word translated emptied in St. Paul's letter to the Philippians is "kenosis." This word refers to the voluntary pouring out-like water-of oneself in an act of sacrificial love. This "emptying" is the proper response of the love of a Christian for the One who first loved us. It is also the very heart of the vocation of Christian marriage and family.
When the right choices are made in this life of domestic kenosis, this life of domestic emptying lived in Christian family, we change. We are converted. We cooperate with the Lord's invitation to follow Him by exercising our human freedom; we choose to give ourselves away in love to the other. In this life of responding to the Lord's invitations we are gradually transformed into an image, a living icon, of Jesus Christ, as Pope Benedict XVI reminded the faithful. This way of holiness is not easy, as anyone who has lived the vocation can attest, but make no mistake; it is a very real path to holiness. It is also a wonderful one.
The challenge lies in the choices we make, daily, hourly, and even moment-by-moment. Two trees still grow in the garden of domestic life. They invite the exercise of our freedom, which is the core of the Image of God within us. There is the tree in Eden where the first Eve said, "No I will not serve." Then, there is the Tree on Calvary where Mary, the second Eve, stood with the beloved disciple John and, along with him, again proclaimed her "yes".
Through those choices, presented to us from the moment we open our eyes every morning to the time we close them at night, we are invited to learn in the "School of Nazareth" and, in imitation of the Holy Family, become a domestic church. We are invited into a domestic kenosis, learning to love, pray and grow in holiness in the School of Nazareth
St. Paul wrote to the early Christians: "Brothers and sisters: Put on, as God's chosen ones, holy and beloved, heartfelt compassion, kindness, humility, gentleness, and patience, bearing with one another and forgiving one another, if one has a grievance against another; as the Lord has forgiven you, so must you also do. And over all these put on love, that is, the bond of perfection." (Col. 3)
The first school of prayer and practice, the place where we learn this new way of life called Christianity, is the first cell of the Church, the domestic church of the Christian family. My time with my mother and her extended family during Christmas touched upon this mystery in a deep and profound way. Let us learn at the School of Nazareth. This Feast of the Holy Family teaches us how to become a holy family.
- - -
Pope Benedict XVI's Prayer Intentions for January 2013
General Intention: The Faith of Christians. That in this Year of Faith Christians may deepen their knowledge of the mystery of Christ and witness joyfully to the gift of faith in him.
Missionary Intention: Middle Eastern Christians. That the Christian communities of the Middle East, often discriminated against, may receive from the Holy Spirit the strength of fidelity and perseverance.
Keywords: Holy Family, jesus, Mary, Joseph, Feast of the Holy Family, holiness, Our Lady, Queen of the Universe, workshop of Nazareth, domestic church, Christian family, Deacon Keith Fournier
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It's amazing to consider that it all comes down to the family. It all begins and (should) end with, and in the family. Therein we receive our first instruction. Hopefully, it is where we identify our initial role-models; and it should be the basis of all human endeavor - for the good of the family. Similarly as we are born into a family, grow within a family we should also die in a family. The Church's insistence on the primacy of the family in all social matters really is - just consider - is it unreasonable to assume that the state of society would be much different if we possessed 'properly' functioning families.
You are blessed with a loving extended family; gathering with your mother in her last days is a gift many do not know. I have also been blessed with such an extended family, for which I give thanks everyday.
As I read this article, I thought of those who do not have extended family, who do not have mother and father in their life, who only know discord and violence in the home, who cannot earn enough to support the family, and who suffer mental and physical disabilities. I know many living in these conditions who are models of Christian family despite the obstacles. However, I know many more who find little compassion support from their faith community, who are judged lazy and unfaithful because they cannot meet the standards set by the more affluent of the faith community. There journey is marked with lament and frequently despair.
What is our response as faith community to those among us who do not fit the ideal model?
Mike,
Everything you have said is so true and we need to pray for the children being raised in the families of Utopian Catholics who have put their faith in the closet and out of sight choosing instead to frolic with the fools of folly.
Deacon Keith,
We are blessed to have your words brought to us through COL and wish you the very best in your efforts to evangelize and enlighten the faithful in the coming year.
Family was God's one choice for revealing his "Word" to become flesh and dwell among us. This was his model for man to understand our triune God, his love for us, his desire to be in communion with us, and to enjoy the mystery of his presence among us in this our universal home.
It was a humble family which faithfully accepted the arrangement on his terms, by his means not as they had planned, and for his will to be done. Both Mary and Joseph, as part of that original covenant, were devout Jews and "willing" to do whatever God had in mind for them knowing they would be together "with child" in their adventure for the Holy Spirit who came to "overshadow" them.
So what do we see here? A complete and dedicated union of a devoted husband, a pure and faithfully obedient virgin wife, and a divine child combined in love and purpose to make up the eternal package for the worlds first "Christmas". A single unit of persons, Family was its name; Salvation was its goal; Love was its eternal message.
There exposed and unfolded to the world was heavens "celestial family" of Father, Son, and Holy Spirit in their greatest act of love for mankind's salvation, spiritually conjoined with a holy family of husband, wife, and savior child. The nature of heaven's Trinity revealed on earth in "Family" as only God would have it for the sake of all in humanity's ultimate and nearly unimaginable triumph, the Incarnation.
Father God is Love, willed through the Holy Spirit and His chosen vessel our Immaculate mother Mary, the "triumphant" woman named and promised in the garden, to be present among us as our savior Lord, His only begotten Son, Jesus Christ once and forever.
May we all turn the workshop in nazareth and remember to honor all our relatives in a good way inspired by the Love of the Holy Family.
It is my fervent hope that Catholic democrats ponder the wonder of the Holy Family before they vote in the next election. Catholic democrats voted for a candidate who is trying to maximize the number of Americans who live under arrangements other than God's design for the family. God wants children to be born to a woman who is already married to a man. Catholic democrats voted for a candidate who wants to pay people to drop out of high school, engage in fornication and stay at home watching TVs and gossiping on cell phones they did not pay for. He eliminated workfare requirements for receivers of such funds. He calls marriage what God calls an abomination (i.e. homosexuality). God says if people do not work, they should not eat. His Word mentions fornication as a sin which excludes someone from His kingdom. The results of our country following the family plan of the Catholic democrats' candidate instead of God's family plan are disastrous. We should not be surprised. The Catholic democrats' candidate voted for the legal killing of girls and boys outside of their mom's womb even after they survived the attempt to kill them in the womb. No thanks, Catholic democrats. As for me and my house, we will follow God's plan.