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Leviathan: Influence of Satan in Our Accumulation of Debt

The Scriptures are saying in poetic language that the ruling spirit of world government is the same serpent that has made spiritual war with God’s people.


BETHPAGE, TN (Catholic Online) - From the UN Convention on the Rights of the Child, to Justice Ginsburg and Euthanasia, to health care reform which is more “Oborta-Care”... many American Catholics are waking up like Rip Van Winkle to discover that on November 4th of last year they may have sacrificed their own skins to the wolf. In the wake of a misplaced idealism and terrifying new socio-political reality, most of us would not dream of how clearly God speaks to the world’s current political and intellectual philosophies in the Bible. However, there is a fascinating illustration in the Book of Job that is very timely.

The Scriptures call it Leviathan, also translated and used somewhat interchangeably with the terms “dragon,” “serpent,” and “sea-monster.” Usually thought to be a crocodile, whale or some other large sea creature according to the definition, it is from the root meaning “to twine together.” A leviathan, therefore, is a twined animal, a serpent (Is. 27:1).

In Job’s terrifying symbolism, however, Leviathan is far different than an ordinary crocodile or any animal at all. The beginning of the chapter is an epic description of Leviathan as a magnificent, but familiar beast. By the end, however, it is a fire-breathing dragon, a powerful symbol of evil, destruction, and chaos broiling in the massive seas of the people. Chapter 41 particularly highlights Job’s utter impotence before Leviathan:

“Lay hands on him; think of the battle; you will not do it again! Behold, the hope of a man [to subdue Leviathan] is disappointed; he is laid low even at the sight of him. No one is so fierce that he dares to stir him up. Who then is he that can stand before me? In his neck abides strength, and terror dances before him. Upon earth there is not his like, a creature without fear. He beholds everything that is high; he is king over all the sons of pride" (8-11, 22, 33-34).

In a series of rhetorical questions, God emphasizes man’s inability to capture or control such an invincible, terrifying enemy, while simultaneously illustrating His own indifference to the terror Leviathan provokes. Through the context of the Book of Job we understand that God alone possesses the power to conquer it.

In the prophets, the terrible sea monster is used to symbolize the Egyptian, Assyrian and Babylonian world empires, characterized by wealth, world government (the known world), idolatry, apostasy, and oppression of God’s people. The Scriptures are saying, in highly poetic language, that the ruling spirit of world government is Leviathan, the same serpent that has made spiritual war with God’s people from the foundation of the world (Rev. 12:1-9). In chapter 20 of Revelation we learn this serpent is none other than Satan himself, and it is for all of these reasons that the Church Fathers understood Job 41 to be speaking of the devil in poetic and mystical language.

St. Paul calls the serpent the ruler and god of this world, depicting evil’s personal influence in earthly institutions, thought, and governments. An echo of Job 41:34, Leviathan is said to gaze with superiority upon all who are haughty, rebellious and proud, insidiously and personally inciting both private and public rebellion against God and His Church’s holy teaching.

What is so chilling about Leviathan for us presently, however, is that the word “leviathan” also means “mourning,” and when not speaking of the animal, it is most often used in the Scriptures to denote indebtedness, especially financial indebtedness (Ex. 22:25, Ps. 37:22). This is an interesting hallmark of Leviathan’s ruling influence, because it says to us that Satan uses the accumulation of debt to influence and control the masses of people.

The insatiable American appetite for comfort has led to an abdication of personal responsibility and an evil reliance on government to do for us what is our inalienable obligation, both for ourselves and our neighbors. Consequently we are mired deeply in debt, financially and morally, individually and collectively looking for “an elixir against earthly adversity.”

Ultimately Leviathan is a portrait of chaos at the beginning of God’s creation and of Satan at the consummation of the ages (Ps. 74:14, Baruch 29:4, Esdras 6:49-52). All of this is highly poetic, ancient Hebrew imagery, but it is symbolic of a sinister, current reality. It is our inherent attitude of rebellion toward God and our rebellion towards the Church, the Body of Christ, that has brought about our modern moral chaos. It has enabled the darker side of globalization to insinuate its ominous finger in every facet of our lives. The only remedy is total repentance:

“When I shut up the heavens so that there is no rain, or command the locust to devour the land, or send pestilence among my people, if my people who are called by my name humble themselves, and pray and seek my face, and turn from their wicked ways, then I will hear from heaven, and will forgive their sin and heal their land (2Ch 7:14).”

The “mourning” has dawned. The only alternative to the saving grace of repentance is to be devoured by arrogant Leviathan.

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Sonja Corbitt is a Catholic Scripture teacher, study author and speaker. Visit her at www.pursuingthesummit.com and www.pursuingthesummit.blogspot.com


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Pope Benedict XVI's Prayer Intentions for January 2013
General Intention:
The Faith of Christians. That in this Year of Faith Christians may deepen their knowledge of the mystery of Christ and witness joyfully to the gift of faith in him.
Missionary Intention: Middle Eastern Christians. That the Christian communities of the Middle East, often discriminated against, may receive from the Holy Spirit the strength of fidelity and perseverance.

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1 - 10 of 12 Comments

  1. Rob
    3 years ago

    Scary article! However I am not afraid. The battle belongs to the Lord, not me. Levathan isn't llama spit compared to God. We are still asked to struggle against the evil present in both the democrat and republican parties and work for good,but the battle belongs to the Lord, not me, and He will not disappoint!

  2. Earnest Bunbury
    3 years ago

    Jesus Himself said His kingdom is not of this world. I see a clear paradigm of thinking that relies on technology and control of nature as humanities savior replacing the life of sacrifice that leads to holiness which is sanctifying grace and true salvation. The result is a loss of the sense of the supernatural, including evil personified.

    Satan has no power that man in opposition to God gives him. Free will to choose the way and means to achieve what is in accord with the law of God revealed to us is our participation in God's Love. Emotions and feelings in place of reason are hindrances to the work of charity and can make one choose unwisely. The study of the philosophy of the Church and reverential humility have been replaced with worldly aspects of emotional "niceness" and "feel goodism". Study the "reason" part of "faith and reason" and stop letting emotionalism run your finances, life, and soul into the ground, literally.

  3. Jean
    3 years ago

    Never forget as we have built in forgetters sometimes, that Jesus is with us until the end of time.

  4. Murithi
    3 years ago

    Despite all that happens in our lives, let us not be afraid. We have every reason to remain hopeful. Let us persist in prayer.

  5. Peggy
    3 years ago

    Disturbing yet hopeful. All of our prayers, of course, should be directed through Mary to Jesus and should be said for the good of ALL SOULS. We don't only pray for those with whom we agree. We are all His children and he died for all. Lord have mercy on us and bring us to eternal life.

  6. Mary
    3 years ago

    God bless you, Sonja Corbitt. Yes, and the High Priest of Leviathan is the Antichrist you elected on 4th November, 2008. His cousin here in Kenya, the land of his father's birth, was the cause of the most horrific ethnic cleansing where over 3,000 died and 650,000 were chased from their lawfully held land,and all their properties went up in some in a mad orgy of two months. There is as I write Internally Displaced Person living in squalor in torn Red Cross tents. But Satan will never defeat God.

  7. NewOrleansPuma
    3 years ago

    Perhaps so Sonja..but literally what is before us is a man and his cronies who is a Fraud...and who must be stopped. I did not vote for Obama...a fraud...You all who did...get on your knees please and ask for the outpouring of the Holy Spirit upon this country and this Congress. Ihave been doing that for a full year.
    Now..all of you Catholics as I am who did not think ...join me...it is about time.

  8. J
    3 years ago

    There will be a time when the people will say "man remember when the republican party controlled the catholic church on pro-life and the democrats had the poor people like you wouldn't believe". I hope we get to see an end to both these situations.

  9. PhilipEdmund
    3 years ago

    Satan uses debt to control us. Great observation! We need to keep that in mind. Ive never really thought about it, but that is so true.

  10. John Grimes
    3 years ago

    It would be interesting to know if Ms. Corbitt was as worried about our national debt the many decades the welfare/warfare state was adding to it. Did she, for instance, oppose vociferously the network of American military bases around the globe? The huge cost overruns that characterize just about everything at the Pentagon? The many questionable wars we involved ourselves in after 1945?

    Something tells me that what she writes may be a textbook example of special pleading.


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