M in the Catholic Encyclopedia
Browse Encyclopedia by Alphabet
All | Ma | Mb | Mc | Me | Mi | Mo | Mr | Mu | My
M (993)
- Mâcon, Ancient Diocese of: (MATISCONENSIS) Located in Burgundy. The city of ...
- Ménard, Léon: Writer, b. at Tarrascon, 12 Sept., 1706; d. in Paris, 1 Oct., ...
- Ménard, Nicolas-Hugues: Of the Congregation of St. Maur, b. in Paris, 1585; d. 21 Jan., ...
- Ménard, René: Missionary, b. at Paris, 1604, d. about 10 August, 1661, in ...
- Méndez and Gualaquiza: Vicariate Apostolic established by Leo XIII on 3 February, ...
- Mérida: (EMERITENSIS IN INDIIS) A suffragan see of Santiago of ...
- Mérode, Frédéric-François-Xavier Ghislain de: A Belgian prelate and statesman, born at Brussels, 1820; died ...
- Mège, Antoine-Joseph: A Maurist Benedictine, born in 1625 at Clermont ; died 15 ...
- Möhler, Johann Adam: Theologian, b. at Igersheim (Würtemberg), 6 April, 1796; ...
- Mühlbacher, Engelbert: An historian, born at Gresten, Austria, 4 Oct., 1843; died at ...
- Müller, Adam Heinrich: Publicist and political economist , convert, b. at Berlin, 30 ...
- Müller, Johann: Physiologist and comparative anatomist, b. at Coblenz, 14 July, ...
- Müller, Johann: (Regiomontanus). German astronomer, b. in or near ...
- Müller, Karl: Professor at Düsseldorf, b. at Darmstadt, 29 Oct., 1818; d. ...
- Münch-Bellinghausen, Baron Eligius Franz Joseph von: (Pseudonym: FRIEDRICH HALM) An Austrian dramatist, born at ...
- Münster: D IOCESE OF M ÜNSTER (M ONASTERIENSIS ). Diocese ...
- Münster, University of: The town of Münster in Westphalia obtained its ...
- Müntz, Eugène: French savant and historian; b. at Soulz-sous--Forêts, ...
- Maassen, Friedrich Bernard Christian: Professor of law, born 24 September, 1823, at Wismar ...
- Mabillon, Jean: Benedictine monk of the Congregation of Saint-Maur, born at ...
- Mabinogion: A collection of medieval Welsh tales in prose. The word is a ...
- Macao: (MACAOENSIS). Diocese ; suffragan of Goa, founded 23 ...
- Macarius: The name of two celebrated contemporary Nitrian monks of the ...
- Macarius Magnes: A Christian apologist of the end of the fourth century. Some ...
- Macarius of Antioch: A Patriarch, deposed in 681. Macarius's dignity seems to have ...
- Macarius, Saint: Bishop of Jerusalem (312-34). The date of Macarius's ...
- Maccabee, Judas: Third son of the priest Mathathias who with his family was ...
- Maccabees, The: (Greek Hoi Makkabaioi ; Latin Machabei ; most probably ...
- Maccabees, The Books of: The title of four books, of which the first and second only are ...
- MacCaghwell, Hugh: (Cavellus). Archbishop and theologian, born at Saul, Co. Down, ...
- MacCarthy, Bartholomew: Irish scholar and chronologist, b. at Conna, Ballynoe, Co. ...
- MacCarthy, Denis Florence: Well-known Irish poet of the nineteenth century, born in ...
- MacCarthy, Nicholas Tuite: Called the Abbé de Lévignac, born in Dublin on 19 ...
- MacCuilenan, Cormac: (836-908). An Irish bishop and King of Cashel, Cormac ...
- MacDonald, John: Laird of Glenaladale and Glenfinnan, philanthropist, colonizer, ...
- MacDonell, Alexander: First Bishop of Kingston, Ontario, Canada, b. 17 July 1760, ...
- Mace: (1) A short, richly ornamented staff, often made of silver, the ...
- Macedo, Francisco: Known as a S. Augustino, O.F.M., theologian, born at Coimbra, ...
- Macedonians: (Macedonians) A heretical sect which flourished in the ...
- Macerata and Tolentino: Located in the Marches, Central Italy. Macerata is a provincial ...
- MacFarland, Francis Patrick: Third Bishop of Hartford born at Franklin, Pennsylvania, 16 ...
- MacGeoghegan, James: Born at Uisneach, Westmeath, Ireland, 1702; died at Paris, ...
- Machabees, The: (Greek Hoi Makkabaioi ; Latin Machabei ; most probably ...
- Machabees, The Books of: The title of four books, of which the first and second only are ...
- Machabeus, Judas: Third son of the priest Mathathias who with his family was ...
- MacHale, John: Born March 6, 1791 at Tubbernavine, Co. Mayo, Ireland ; died ...
- Machiavelli: Historian and statesman, b. at Florence, 3 May, 1469; d. there, ...
- Machpelah: The burial-place in the vicinity of ancient Hebron which ...
- Machutus, Saint: (Maclovius; Malo). Born about the year 520 probably in Wales ...
- Mackenzie: This vicariate which was detached from the Athabaska-Mackenzie ...
- Maclovius, Saint: (Maclovius; Malo). Born about the year 520 probably in Wales ...
- MacMahon, Heber: ( Also EMER or EVER). Bishop of Clogher, Ireland, and ...
- MacMahon, Marie-Edmé-Patrice-Maurice de: Duc de Magenta, Marshal of France, President of the French ...
- MacNeven, William James: Distinguished Irish-American physician and medical educator, ...
- Macri: (or MACRAS?) A titular see in Mauretania Sitifiensis. This ...
- Macrina the Elder, Saint: Our knowledge of the life of the elder Macrina is derived ...
- Macrina the Younger, Saint: Born about 330; died 379. She was the eldest child of Basil and ...
- Mactaris: A titular see of the Byzantine Empire. This town is not ...
- Madagascar: On the second day of March, 1500, a fleet of thirteen ships, ...
- Madaurus: A titular see of Numidia. It was an old Numidian town which, ...
- Maderna, Carlo: (1556-1629) known principally by his extension of St. Peter's, ...
- Maderno, Stefano: (1576-1636), a sculptor of the Roman School and of the era ...
- Madianites: (In Authorized Version M IDIANITES ). An Arabian tribe ...
- Madras: (MADRASPATAM; MADRASPATANA) Archdiocese in India. Its area ...
- Madrid-Alcalá: (M ATRITENSIS -A LACHENSIS, or C OMPLUTENSUS : Complutum ...
- Madruzzi, Christopher: Born of a noble family of Trent, 5 July, 1512; died at Tivoli, ...
- Madura Mission: As shown in the "Atlas Geographicus S.J.", the ancient Jesuit ...
- Maedoc, Saint: (MOEDHOG, MOGUE, ÆDDAN FOEDDOG, AIDUS, HUGH) First ...
- Maelruan, Saint: (Maolruain, Melruan, Molruan). Founder and first Abbot of ...
- Maelrubha, Saint: (MA-RUI, MOLROY, ERREW, SUMMARYRUFF, also SAGART-RUADH) An ...
- Maerlant, Jacob van: The greatest Flemish poet of the Middle Ages, b. about 1235; ...
- Maestro di Camera del Papa: In former times there were four so-called palace prelates ( ...
- Maffei, Bernardino: Poet, orator, and antiquarian, b. at Bergamo, 27 Jan., 1514; d. ...
- Maffei, Francesco: Italian painter, b. at Vicenza ; d. at Padua, 1660. His ...
- Maffei, Marchese Francesco Scipione: Italian littérateur and archaeologist, b. at Verona, 1 ...
- Maffei, Raffaelo: Humanist, historian and theologian, b. 17 February, 1451; d. 25 ...
- Magaud, Antoine-Dominique: French painter, b. at Marseilles 1817; d. there, 1899. He ...
- Magdala: ( Hebrew Migdal = tower, fortress; Aramaic Magdala ; Greek ...
- Magdalens: The members of certain religious communities of penitent ...
- Magdeburg: Capital of the Prussian Province of Saxony, situated on the ...
- Mageddo: Chanaanite city, called in Hebrew, Megiddo ; in Septuagint, ...
- Magellan, Ferdinand: (Portuguese Fernão Magalhaes ). The first ...
- Magi: (Plural of Latin magus ; Greek magoi ). The "wise men ...
- Magin Catalá: Born at Montblanch, Catalonia, Spain, 29 or 30 January, 1761; ...
- Maginn, Edward: Coadjutor Bishop of Derry, b. at Fintona, Ireland, 16 Dec., ...
- Magisterium and Tradition: The word tradition (Greek paradosis ) in the ...
- Magistris, Simone de: Born in 1728; died 6 October, 1802; a priest of the Oratorio ...
- Magliabechi, Antonio: Italian scholar and librarian, b. 20 Oct., 1633, at Florence ...
- Magna Carta: The charter of liberties granted by King John of England in ...
- Magnesia: A titular see in Lydia, suffragan of Ephesus, lying about ...
- Magnien, Alphonse: An educator of the clergy, born at Bleymard, in the Diocese ...
- Magnificat: The title commonly given to the Latin text and vernacular ...
- Magnus, Olaus: Swedish historian and geographer, b. at Skeninge, Sweden, ...
- Magnus, Saint: (MAGNOALDUS, MAGINALDUS, popularly known as ST. MANG) An ...
- Magnus, Valerianus: (M AGNI ) Born at Milan, 1586, presumably of the noble ...
- Magrath, John Macrory: Born in Munster, Ireland, in the fifteenth century; date and ...
- Magydus: A titular see of Pamphylia Secunda, suffragan of Perga. It ...
- Mahony, Ven. Charles: Irish Franciscan martyr ; b. after 1639; d. at Ruthin, ...
- Mai, Angelo: Roman cardinal and celebrated philologist, b. at Schilpario, ...
- Maignan, Emmanuel: French physicist and theologian ; b. at Toulouse, 17 July, ...
- Mailla, Joseph-Anna-Marie de Moyria de: Jesuit missionary; b. 16 Dec., 1669, at Château Maillac ...
- Maillard, Antoine-Simon: Missionary b. in France (parentage, place and date of birth ...
- Maillard, Oliver: Celebrated preacher, b. at Juignac, (?), Brittany, about 1430; ...
- Maimbourg, Louis: French church historian, b. at Nancy, 10 January, 1610; d. at ...
- Maimonides, Teaching of Moses: Moses ben Maimun (Arabic, Abu Amran Musa), Jewish commentator ...
- Maina Indians: (Also M AYNA ) A group of tribes constituting a distinct ...
- Maine: Maine is commonly known as the Pine Tree State, but is sometimes ...
- Maine de Biran, François-Pierre-Gonthier: A philosopher ; born at Grateloup near Bergerac, Dordogne, ...
- Maintenon, Françoise, Marquise de: Born at Niort, 28 November 1635; died at Saint-Cyr, 15 April ...
- Mainz: German town and bishopric in Hesse [now Rhineland-Palatine ...
- Maipure Indians: (Maypure) A former important group of tribes on the Upper ...
- Maisonneuve, Paul de Chomedey de: Founder of Montreal, b. in Champagne, France, early in the ...
- Maistre, Joseph-Marie, Comte de: French philosophical writer, b. at Chambéry, in Savoy, ...
- Maistre, Xavier de: French romance writer, younger brother of Joseph-Marie, Comte ...
- Maitland: (MAITLANDENSIS) Located in New South Wales. Maitland, the ...
- Majano, Benedetto da: A well-known Florentine sculptor and architect of the ...
- Majella, St. Gerard: Born in Muro, about fifty miles south of Naples, in April, ...
- Majorca and Iviza: (MAJORICENSIS ET IBUSENSIS) A suffragan of Valencia, with ...
- Majordomo: (Latin, Major domus ; Italian, Maggiordomo ). The ...
- Majority: ( Latin majoritas ) Majority, the state of a person or ...
- Majunke, Paul: Catholic journalist, born at Gross-Schmograu in Silesia, 14 ...
- Malabar: In its narrower application Malabar was the name of a district ...
- Malabar Rites: A conventional term for certain customs or practices of the ...
- Malacca: (Malacensis) The Diocese of Malacca comprises the southern ...
- Malachias: ( Hebrew Mál'akhî ), one of the twelve minor ...
- Malachy, Saint: St. Malachy, whose family name was O'Morgair, was born in Armagh ...
- Malaga: Diocese of Malaga (Malacitana). Diocese in Spain, by the ...
- Malagrida, Gabriel: A Jesuit missionary to Brazil, b. 18 September or 6 December, ...
- Malatesta, House of: The name of an Italian family prominent in the history of the ...
- Malchus: (Málchos). Greek form of M ALLUCH (i.e. counsellor), ...
- Maldonado, Juan: (MALDONATUS) A theologian and exegete, b. in 1533 at ...
- Malebranche, Nicolas: A philosopher and theologian, priest of the Oratory of St. ...
- Malediction (in Scripture): Four principal words are rendered maledictio in the Vulgate, ...
- Malherbe, François: French poet, b. at Caen, Normandy, in 1555; d. at Paris, 16 ...
- Maliseet Indians: Also MALECITE, MALESCHITE and AMALECITE, the last being the ...
- Mallard, Ernest-François: A French mineralogist, b. 4 February, 1833, at ...
- Mallinckrodt, Herman von: German parliamentarian; born 5 Feb., 1821, at Minden, ...
- Mallinckrodt, Pauline: A sister of the Catholic political leader Hermann ...
- Malling Abbey: An abbey of Benedictine nuns, at West Malling in the County ...
- Mallory, Stephen Russell: An American statesman; born in the Island of Trinidad, W. I., ...
- Mallus: A titular see of Cilicia Prima, suffragan of Tarsus. ...
- Malmesbury: A small decayed market town in Wiltshire, England, ninety-five ...
- Malmesbury, The Monk of: Supposed author of a chronicle among the Cottonian manuscripts ...
- Malo, Saint: (Maclovius; Malo). Born about the year 520 probably in Wales ...
- Malone, William: Jesuit missioner and writer; born according to the best ...
- Malory, Sir Thomas: Of Malory no single biographical statement is beyond conjecture ...
- Malpighi, Marcello: Founder of comparative physiology, b. at Crevalcore, 10 March, ...
- Malta: The group of Maltese islands, including Malta (91.5 sq. m.), ...
- Malta, Knights of: (Also known as K NIGHTS OF M ALTA ). The most important ...
- Maltret, Claude: (Or M ALTRAIT ) French Jesuit, b. at Puy, 3 Oct., 1621; d. ...
- Malvenda, Thomas: An exegete and historical critic, b. at Jativa, Valencia, ...
- Malvern: Located in Worcestershire, England, a district covered by a ...
- Mamachi, Thomas Maria: Dominican theologian and historian, born at Chios in the ...
- Mame, Alfred-Henri-Amand: Printer and publisher, b. at Tours, 17 Aug., 1811; d. at ...
- Mameluco: (From the Arabic, memluk , "slave", the household cavalry of ...
- Mamertine Prison: The so-called "Mamertine Prison ", beneath the church of S. ...
- Mamertus, Claudianus: (The name Ecdicius is unauthorized). A Gallo-Roman ...
- Mamertus, Saint: Bishop of Vienne, date of birth unknown; died shortly after ...
- Mammon: Mamona ; the spelling Mammona is contrary to the textual ...
- Man: (Anglo-Saxon man =a person, human being; supposed root man ...
- Manahem: (From a Hebrew meaning "the consoler"; Septuagint, Manaem ...
- Manahen, Saint: ( Manaen ) A member of the Church of Antioch , ...
- Manasses: The name of seven persons of the Bible , a tribe of Israel , ...
- Mance, Jeanne: Foundress of the Montreal Hôtel-Dieu, and one of the ...
- Manchester: (MANCHESTERIENSIS) A suffragan of the Archdiocese of ...
- Manchuria: A north-eastern division of the Chinese Empire and the cradle ...
- Mandan Indians: A formerly important, but now reduced, tribe occupying jointly ...
- Mandeville, Jean de: (MAUNDEVILLE, MONTEVILLA) The author of a book of travels ...
- Manfredonia: (SIPONTINA) The city of Manfredonia is situated in the ...
- Mangalore: (M ANGALORENSIS ) Diocese on the west coast of India, ...
- Mangan, James Clarence: Irish poet, b. in Dublin, 1 May, 1803; d. there, 20 June, ...
- Manharter: A politico-religious sect which arose in Tyrol in the first ...
- Manichæism: Manichæism is a religion founded by the Persian Mani in ...
- Manifestation of Conscience: (RATIO CONSCIENTIÆ) A practice in many religious ...
- Manila: (DE MANILA) This archdiocese comprises the city of Manila, ...
- Manila Observatory: Founded by Father Frederic Faura, S.J., in 1865; constituted ...
- Maniple: Form, Material, and Use The maniple is an ornamental vestment ...
- Manitoba: One of the smallest, but economically and historically one of ...
- Mann, Theodore Augustine: English naturalist and historian, b. in Yorkshire, 22 June, ...
- Manna: (Greek man, manna ; Latin man, manna ). The food ...
- Manning, Henry Edward: Cardinal Priest of Sts. Andrew and Gregory on the Coelian Hill ...
- Mannyng, Robert: Poet. He came from Bourne in Lincolnshire, England. From his ...
- Mansard, François: (Also spelled Mansart ). French architect, born in Paris, ...
- Mansard, Jules: French architect, grand-nephew of François, was ...
- Mansi, Gian Domenico: Italian prelate and scholar born at Lucca, of a patrician ...
- Mantegna, Andrea: Italian painter ; born according to some authorities, at ...
- Mantelletta: An outer vestment reaching to the knees, open in front, with ...
- Mantua: Diocese of Mantua (Mantuana), in Lombardy. The city is ...
- Mantuanus, Baptista: (Or SPAGNOLI). Carmelite and Renaissance poet, born at ...
- Manu, The Laws of: "The Laws of Manu" is the English designation commonly applied ...
- Manuel Chysoloras: First teacher of Greek in Italy, born at Constantinople about ...
- Manuscripts: Every book written by hand on flexible material and intended to ...
- Manuscripts of the Bible: Manuscripts are written, as opposed to printed, copies of the ...
- Manuscripts, Illuminated: I. ORIGIN A large number of manuscripts are covered with ...
- Manuterge: The name given to the towel used by the priest when engaged ...
- Manutius, Aldus: (Aldo Manuzio). Scholar and printer; born in 1450, at ...
- Manzoni, Alessandro: Italian poet and novelist, b. at Milan, 7 March, 1785; d. 22 ...
- Map, Walter: (Sometimes wrongly written M APS ) Archdeacon of Oxford, b. ...
- Maphrian: The Syriac word mafriano signifies one who fructifies, a ...
- Maréchal, Ambrose: The third Archbishop of Baltimore ; born at Ingres near ...
- Maran, Prudentius: A learned Benedictine of the Maurist Congregation, b. 14 ...
- Marash: An Armenian Catholic Diocese. The ancient name of this ...
- Maratta, Carlo: An Italian painter, b. at Camerino, in the Rome, 15 December, ...
- Marbodius: Bishop of Rennes, ecclesiastical writer and hymnologist, b. ...
- Marca, Pierre de: French bishop and scholar, b. at Gan in Béarn, 24 Jan., ...
- Marcellian and Mark, Saints: Martyred at Rome under Diocletian towards the end of the ...
- Marcellina, Saint: The only sister of St. Ambrose of Milan , b. about 330-5; d. ...
- Marcellinus Comes: Latin chronicler of the sixth century. He was an Illyrian by ...
- Marcellinus of Civezza, O.F.M.: (In the world PITRO RANISE) Modern Franciscan author, born ...
- Marcellinus, Flavius: Date of birth unknown; died 12 September, 413. He was a high ...
- Marcellinus, Pope: Date of birth unknown; elected 30 June, 296; died 304. According ...
- Marcello, Benedetto: Born in Venice in 1696; died at Brescia in July, 1739. ...
- Marcellus I, Saint, Pope: His date of birth unknown; elected pope in May or June, ...
- Marcellus II, Pope: (MARCELLO CERVINI DEGLI SPANNOCHI) Born 6 May, 1501, at ...
- Marcellus of Ancyra: One of the bishops present at the Councils of Ancyra and of ...
- March, Auzias: A Catalan poet, b. perhaps in the last quarter of the fourteenth ...
- Marchand, Jean Baptiste: Second principal in order of succession of the Sulpician College ...
- Marchant, Peter: A theologian, b. at Couvin, a village in the principality of ...
- Marchesi, Pompeo: A Lombard sculptor of the neoclassic school, born at ...
- Marchi, Giuseppe: An archeologist, born at Tolmezzo near Udine, 22 Feb., 1795; ...
- Marcian: (M ARCIANUS, Markiânos ) Roman Emperor at ...
- Marciane: A titular see of Lycia, suffragan of Myra. It figures in ...
- Marcianopolis: A titular see in Lower Maesia, on the right bank of the ...
- Marcionites: Heretical sect founded in A.D. 144 at Rome by Marcion and ...
- Marco Polo: Traveller; born at Venice in 1251; died there in 1324. His ...
- Marcopois: A titular see of Asia Minor, suffragan of Edessa. The native ...
- Marcosians: A sect of Valentinian Gnostics, founded by Marcus and ...
- Marcoux, Joseph: A missionary among the Iroquois, b. in Canada, 16 March, ...
- Marcus: The name of three leading Gnostics. I. The founder of the ...
- Marcus Aurelius Antoninus: Roman Emperor, A.D. 161-180, born at Rome, 26 April, 121; died ...
- Marcus Diadochus: ( Markos ho diadochos ) An obscure writer of the fourth ...
- Marcus Eremita: ( Markos ho eremites , or monachos , or asketes ). A ...
- Marcus, Pope Saint: Date of birth unknown; consecrated 18 Jan., 336; d. 7 Oct., ...
- Mardin: A residential Armenian archbishopric, a Chaldean bishopric, ...
- Marenco: (1) Carlo Italian dramatist, born at Cassolo (or Cassolnuovo) ...
- Marenzio, Luca: Musical composer, born in 1550 at Coccaglia, near Brescia ; ...
- Margaret Clitherow, Saint: Martyr, called the "Pearl of York", born about 1556; died 25 ...
- Margaret Colona, Blessed: Poor Clare, born in Rome, date uncertain; died there, 20 ...
- Margaret Haughery: Margaret Haughery, "the mother of the orphans ", as she was ...
- Margaret Mary, Saint: Religious of the Visitation Order. Apostle of the Devotion to ...
- Margaret of Cortona, Saint: A penitent of the Third Order of St. Francis, born at Laviano ...
- Margaret of Hungary, Blessed: Daughter of King Bela I of Hungary and his wife Marie ...
- Margaret of Lorraine, Blessed: Duchess d'Alencon, religious of the order of Poor Clares, born ...
- Margaret of Savoy, Blessed: Marchioness of Montferrat, born at Pignerol in 1382; died at ...
- Margaret of Scotland, Saint: Born about 1045, died 16 Nov., 1092, was a daughter of Edward ...
- Margaret of the Blessed Sacrament: Carmelite nun, b. in Paris, 6 March, 1590; d. there 24 May, ...
- Margaret Pole, Blessed: Countess of Salisbury, martyr ; b. at Castle Farley, near ...
- Margaret, Saint: Virgin and martyr ; also called M ARINA ; belonged to ...
- Margaritae: (DECRETI DECRETORUM DECRETALIUM). The canonists of the ...
- Margil, Antonio: Born at Valencia, Spain, 18 August, 1657; died at Mexico, 6 ...
- Margotti, Giacomo: A Catholic publicist, born 11 May, 1823; died 6 May, 1887. He ...
- Maria de Agreda: (Or, according to her conventual title, Maria of Jesus) A ...
- Maria Theresa: Queen of Hungary and Bohemia, Archduchess of Austria, ...
- Maria-Laach: (Abbatia Beatæ Marle Virginis ad lacum, or Beatæ ...
- Mariales, Kantes: A Dominican, born about 1580; died at Venice in April, 1660. ...
- Marian Priests: This term is applied to those English priests who being ...
- Mariana: Archdiocese of Mariana (Marianensis). Mariana, situated in ...
- Mariana Islands: The Marianas Archipelago (also called the Ladrone Islands) is a ...
- Mariana, Juan: Author and Jesuit, b. at Talavern, Toledo, Spain, probably ...
- Mariannhill, Congregation of the Missionaries of: Mariannhill is located in Natal, near Pinetown, 15 miles from ...
- Marianus of Florence: A Friar Minor and historian, born at Florence about the ...
- Marianus Scotus: There were two Irish scholars of this name who attained ...
- Marie Antoinette: Queen of France. Born at Vienna, 2 November, 1755; executed in ...
- Marie Christine of Savoy, Blessed: Born at Cagliari, Sardinia, 14 November, 1812; died at Naples, ...
- Marie de France: A French poetess of the twelfth century. She has this trait in ...
- Marie de l'Incarnation, Blessed: Known also as Madame Acarie, foundress of the French Carmel, ...
- Marie de l'Incarnation, Venerable: (In the world, MARIE GUYARD). First superior of the ...
- Marienberg: A Benedictine abbey of the Congregation of St. Joseph near ...
- Marignolli, Giovanni de': Born at Florence about 1290; place and date of death unknown. ...
- Marina: (DE MARINIS) The name of an ancient and noble family of ...
- Marina, Saint: Virgin and martyr ; also called M ARINA ; belonged to ...
- Marini, Luigi Gaetano: A natural philosopher, jurist, historian, archeologist, born ...
- Marinus I, Pope: (882-884) There is reason for believing that Marinus I was ...
- Marinus II, Pope: Reigned 942-946; died in April or May, 946. A Roman, and a ...
- Mariotte, Edme: French physicist, b. at Dijon, France, about 1620; d. at ...
- Maris, Martha, Audifax, and Abachum, Saints: All martyred at Rome in 270. Maris and his wife Martha, who ...
- Marisco, Adam de: (or ADAM MARSH) A Franciscan who probably came from the ...
- Mariscotti, Saint Hyacintha: A religious of the Third Order of St. Francis and foundress of ...
- Marius Aventicus, Saint: (Or AVENTICENSIS) Bishop of Avenches (Switzerland) and ...
- Marius Maximus, Lucius Perpetuus Aurelianus: Roman historian, lived c. 165-230. No connected account of his ...
- Marius Mercator: Ecclesiastical writer, born probably in Northern Africa about ...
- Mark and Marcellian, Saints: Martyred at Rome under Diocletian towards the end of the ...
- Mark of Lisbon: (Properly MARCOS DA SILVA). Friar minor, historian, and ...
- Mark, Gospel of: The subject will be treated under the following heads: I. ...
- Mark, Pope Saint: Date of birth unknown; consecrated 18 Jan., 336; d. 7 Oct., ...
- Mark, Saint: (Greek Markos , Latin Marcus ). It is assumed in this ...
- Maroni, Paul: Missionary, b. 1 Nov., 1695. He entered the Austrian province ...
- Maronia: A titular see in the province of Rhodopis, suffragan of ...
- Maronites: This article will give first the present state of the Maronite ...
- Marquesas Islands: (INSULARUM MARCHESI) Located in Polynesia, includes all the ...
- Marquette (Michigan): (SAULT STE. MARIE and MARQUETTE, MARIANOPOLITANA ET ...
- Marquette League: A society founded in New York, in May, 1904, by Rev. H.G. ...
- Marquette University: Marquette University of Milwaukee, Wisconsin, is an outgrowth ...
- Marquette, Jacques: Jesuit missionary and discoverer of the Mississippi River, b. ...
- Marriage Banns: (Latin bannum , pl. bann-a,-i from an Old English verb, ...
- Marriage, Civil: "Marriage", says Bishop, "as distinguished from the agreement ...
- Marriage, History of: The word marriage may be taken to denote the action, ...
- Marriage, Mixed: (Latin Matrimonia mixta ). Technically, mixed marriages ...
- Marriage, Moral and Canonical Aspect of: Marriage is that individual union through which man and ...
- Marriage, Mystical: In the Old and the New Testament , the love of God for ...
- Marriage, Putative: Putative (Latin, putativus supposed) signifies that which is ...
- Marriage, Ritual of: The form for the celebration of the Sacrament of Matrimony, as ...
- Marriage, Sacrament of: That Christian marriage (i.e. marriage between baptized ...
- Marriage, Validation of: Validation of marriage may be effected by a simple renewal of ...
- Marryat, Florence: Novelist and actress, b. 9 July, 1838, at Brighton, England ; ...
- Marseilles: Diocese of Marseilles (Massiliensis), suffragan of Aix, ...
- Marshall Islands: (Vicariate Apostolic.) These islands, a German possession ...
- Marshall, Thomas William: Controversial writer, b. 1818; d. at Surbiton, Surrey, 14 Dec., ...
- Marsi: (MARSORUM.) Diocese in the province of Aquila, Central ...
- Marsico Nuovo and Potenza: (MARSICENSIS ET POTENTINA) Suffragan diocese of Salerno. ...
- Marsigli, Luigi Ferdinando, Count de: Italian geographer and naturalist, b. at Bologna 10 July, ...
- Marsilius of Padua: Physician and theologian, b. at Padua about 1270; d. about ...
- Martène, Edmond: An historian and liturgist, born 22 December, 1654, at ...
- Martín, Enrico: Date and place of birth unknown; d. in Mexico in 1632. According ...
- Martel, Charles: Born about 688; died at Quierzy on the Oise, 21 October, 741. He ...
- Martha, Maris, Audifax, and Abachum, Saints: All martyred at Rome in 270. Maris and his wife Martha, who ...
- Martha, Saint: Mentioned only in Luke 10:38-42 ; and John 11, 12, sqq. The ...
- Martial, Saint: Bishop of Limoges in the third century. We have no accurate ...
- Martiall, John: (Or MARSHALL) Born in Worcestershire 1534, died at Lille, 3 ...
- Martianay, Jean: Born 30 Dec., 1647, at Saint-Sever-Cap, Diocese of Aire ; died ...
- Martianus Capella: Roman writer of Africa who flourished in the fifth century. ...
- Martigny, Joseph-Alexander: Canon of Belley, archaeologist; b. at Sauverny, Ain, in 1808; ...
- Martin: Benedictine Abbot of the Schottenkloster of Vienna, b. about ...
- Martin I, Pope Saint: Martyr, born at Todi on the Tiber, son of Fabricius ; ...
- Martin II, Pope: Reigned 942-946; died in April or May, 946. A Roman, and a ...
- Martin IV, Pope: (Simon de Brie). Born at the castle of Montpensier in the ...
- Martin of Braga: (Bracara; or, of Dumio). Bishop and ecclesiastical writer; ...
- Martin of Leon, Saint: A priest and canon regular of the Augustinians ; b. at Leon ...
- Martin of Tours, Saint: Bishop; born at Sabaria (today Steinamanger in German, or ...
- Martin of Troppau: A chronicler, date of birth unknown; died 1278. His family ...
- Martin of Valencia, O.F.M.: (Juan Martin de Boil) Born at Villa de Valencia, Spain, ...
- Martin V, Pope: (Oddone Colonna) Born at Genazzano in the Campagna di Roma, ...
- Martin y Garcia, Luis: Twenty-fourth General of the Society of Jesus ; born of ...
- Martin, Felix: Antiquary, historiographer, architect, educationist, b. 4 ...
- Martin, Gregory: Translator of the Douai Version of the Bible from the Latin ...
- Martin, Konrad: Bishop of Paderborn ; b. 18 May, 1812, at Geismar, Province ...
- Martin, Paulin: French Biblical scholar, born at Lacam, Lot, 20 July 1840; ...
- Martina, Saint: Roman virgin, martyred in 226, according to some authorities, ...
- Martini, Antonio: Archbishop of Florence, Biblical scholar; b. at Prato in ...
- Martini, Martino: (Chinese name Wei ). Distinguished Austrian Jesuit ...
- Martini, Simone: (Also known as SIMONE DI MARTINO, and as SIMONE MEMMI). ...
- Martinian and Processus, Saints: The dates of these martyrs are unknown. The "Martyrologium ...
- Martinique: (SANCTI PETRI ET ARCIS GALLICAÆ) Diocese ; Martinique ...
- Martinov, John: Born 7 October, 1821; died 26 April, 1894. Having passed through ...
- Martinsberg: (Or P ANNONHALMA ) An important Benedictine abbey in ...
- Martinuzzi, George: Monk, bishop, cardinal, b. at Kamicac, Dalmatia, 1482; d. 16 ...
- Martyr: The Greek word martus signifies a witness who testifies to ...
- Martyr d'Anghiera, Peter: Historian of Spain and of the discoveries of her ...
- Martyrology: By martyrology is understood a catalogue of martyrs and ...
- Martyropolis: A titular see, suffragan of Amida in the Province of ...
- Martyrs in China: The first Christian martyrs in China appear to have been the ...
- Martyrs, Acts of the: In a strict sense the Acts of the Martyrs are the official ...
- Martyrs, Japanese: There is not in the whole history of the Church a single ...
- Martyrs, The Ten Thousand: On two days is a group of ten thousand martyrs mentioned in ...
- Maruthas, Saint: Bishop of Tagrit or Maypherkat in Mesopotamia, friend of St. ...
- Mary Anne de Paredes, Blessed: Born at Quito, Ecuador, 31 Oct. 1618; died at Quito, 26 May, ...
- Mary de Cervellione: (or DE CERVELLO) Popularly styled "de Socos" (of Help). ...
- Mary de Sales Chappuis, Venerable: (MARIE-THÉRÈSE CHAPPUIS) Belonging to the ...
- Mary Frances of the Five Wounds of Jesus, Saint: Of the Third Order of St. Francis , b. at Naples, 25 March, ...
- Mary Magdalen de' Pazzi, Saint: Carmelite Virgin, born 2 April, 1566; died 25 May, 1607. Of ...
- Mary Magdalen, Saint: Mary Magdalen was so called either from Magdala near ...
- Mary of Cleophas: This title occurs only in John, xix, 25. A comparison of the ...
- Mary of Egypt, Saint: Born probably about 344; died about 421. At the early age of ...
- Mary of Romans 16:6: Unknown outside of this single verse ( omans 16:6 ). She had ...
- Mary Queen of Scots: Mary Stuart, born at Linlithgow, 8 December, 1542; died at ...
- Mary Tudor: Queen of England from 1553 to 1558; born 18 February, 1516; ...
- Mary, Blessed Virgin, The: The Blessed Virgin Mary is the mother of Jesus Christ, the ...
- Mary, Children of: The Sodality of Children of Mary Immaculate owes its origin to ...
- Mary, Devotion to the Heart of: As in the article on Devotion to the Sacred Heart of Jesus , ...
- Mary, Devotion to the Virgin: Down to the Council of Nicaea Devotion to Our Blessed Lady in ...
- Mary, Feast of the Nativity of the Blessed Virgin Mary: The earliest document commemorating this feast comes from the ...
- Mary, Little Brothers of: Generally known as Marist School Brothers. This religious ...
- Mary, Missionaries of the Company of: The Company of Mary was founded by Blessed Louis-Marie Grignion ...
- Mary, Mother of John Mark: Mary, the mother of John, who was surnamed Mark ( Acts 12:12 ...
- Mary, Name of: (In Scripture and in Catholic use) New Testament, ...
- Mary, Name of: The Blessed Virgin Mary is the mother of Jesus Christ, the ...
- Mary, Society of (Marist Fathers): (Initials S.M.) A religious order of priests, so called on ...
- Mary, Society of, of Paris: This society was founded in 1817 by Very Reverend William ...
- Mary, Tomb of the Blessed Virgin: The tomb of the Blessed Virgin is venerated in the Valley ...
- Maryland: One of the thirteen English colonies which after the Revolution ...
- Masaccio: (T OMMASO ). Italian painter, born about 1402, at San ...
- Mascoutens Indians: A Wisconsin tribe of Algonquian stock of considerable ...
- Masolino da Panicale: Son of Cristoforo Fini; b. in the suburb of Panicale di Valdese, ...
- Mason, Richard Angelus a S. Francisco: English — or Irish — Franciscan writer; b. in ...
- Masonry: The subject is treated under the following heads: I. Name and ...
- Maspha: Name of several places in the Bible . The Septuagint ...
- Massé, Enemond: One of the first Jesuits sent to New France ; born at Lyons, ...
- Mass, Chapter and Conventual: As a general rule, churches in which the Divine office is to be ...
- Mass, Liturgy of the: A. Name and Definition The Mass is the complex of prayers and ...
- Mass, Music of the: Under this heading will be considered exclusively the texts of ...
- Mass, Nuptial: "Missa pro sponso et sponsa", the last among the votive Masses ...
- Mass, Parochial: The parish is established to provide the parishioners with ...
- Mass, Sacrifice of the: The word Mass ( missa ) first established itself as the ...
- Massa Candida: Under the date 24 August, the "Martyrologium Romanum" records ...
- Massa Carrara: DIOCESE OF MASSA CARRARA (MASSENSIS). Diocese in Central ...
- Massa Marittima: (MASSANA) Massa Marittima, in the Province of Grosseto, in ...
- Massachusetts: One of the thirteen original United States of America . The ...
- Massacre, Saint Bartholomew's Day: This massacre of which Protestants were the victims occurred ...
- Massaia, Guglielmo: A Cardinal, born 9 June, 1809, at Piova in Piedmont, Italy ...
- Masses, Bequests for: "The efficacy of prayers for the dead ", remarks the Court of ...
- Masses, Bequests for (Canada): The law governing bequests, being concerned with "property ...
- Masses, Bequests for (England): Before the Reformation dispositions of property, whether ...
- Masses, Devises and Bequests for (United States): Prior to the period of the Reformation in England in 1532, ...
- Massillon, Jean-Baptiste: A celebrated French preacher and bishop ; born 24 June, 1663; ...
- Massorah: The textual tradition of Hebrew Bible, an official registration ...
- Massoulié, Antoine: Theologian, born at Toulouse, 28 Oct., 1632; died at Rome, 23 ...
- Massuet, René: Benedictine patrologist, of the Congregation of St. Maur; born ...
- Massys, Quentin: (MESSYS, METZYS) A painter, born at Louvain in 1466; died ...
- Master of Arts: An academic degree higher than that of Bachelor. The conferring ...
- Master of Liesborn, The: A Westphalian painter, who in 1465 executed an altar-piece of ...
- Master of the Sacred Palace: This office (which has always been entrusted to a Friar ...
- Mastrius, Bartholomew: Franciscan, philosopher and theologian, born near Forli, at ...
- Mataco Indians: (Or Mataguayo). A group of wide tribes of very low culture, ...
- Mater: A titular bishopric in the province of Byzantium, mentioned ...
- Materialism: As the word itself signifies, Materialism is a philosophical ...
- Maternity of the Blessed Virgin Mary, Feast of the: Second Sunday in October. The object of this feast is to ...
- Mathathias: The name of ten persons of the Bible , variant in both Hebrew ...
- Mathew, Theobald: Apostle of Temperance, born at Thomastown Castle, near Cashel, ...
- Mathieu, François-Désiré: Bishop and cardinal, born 27 May, 1839; died 26 October, ...
- Mathusala: One of the Hebrew patriarchs, mentioned in Genesis 5. The word ...
- Matilda of Canossa: Countess of Tuscany, daughter and heiress of the Marquess ...
- Matilda, Saint: Queen of Germany, wife of King Henry I (The Fowler), b. at the ...
- Matilda, Saint: (MATILDA VON HACKEBORN-WIPPRA). Benedictine; born in 1240 or ...
- Matins: I. NAME The word "Matins" ( Latin Matutinum or Matutinae ...
- Matricula: A term having several meanings in the field of Christian ...
- Matteo da Siena: (Matteo di Giovanni di Bartolo). Painter, born at Borgo San ...
- Matteo di Termini: (Matteo Di Termini), born in the first half of the thirteenth ...
- Matteo of Aquasparta: A celebrated Italian Franciscan, born at Aquasparta in the ...
- Matter: (Greek hyle ; Latin materia ; French matière ; ...
- Matteucci, Carlo: Physicist, born at Forli, in the Romagna, 21 June, 1811; died ...
- Matthew of Bassi: Founder and first Superior-General of the Order of Friars Minor ...
- Matthew of Cracow: Renowned scholar and preacher of the fourteenth century, b. at ...
- Matthew, Gospel of Saint: I. CANONICITY The earliest Christian communities looked upon ...
- Matthew, Saint: Apostle and evangelist. The name Matthew is derived from ...
- Matthew, Sir Tobie: English priest, born at Salisbury, 3 October, 1577, died at ...
- Matthias Corvinus: King of Hungary, son of Janos Hunyady and Elizabeth Szilagyi ...
- Matthias of Neuburg: Also NEUENBURG (NEOBURGENSIS). Chronicler, born towards the ...
- Matthias, Saint: Apostle. The Greek Matthias (or, in some manuscripts, ...
- Maundy Thursday: The feast of Maundy (or Holy) Thursday solemnly commemorates ...
- Maunoury, Auguste-François: Hellenist and exegete, b. at Champsecret, Orne, France, 30 ...
- Maurice: (Matricius, Maurikios ). Roman Emperor, born in 539; died in ...
- Maurice, Saint: Leader ( primicerius ) of the Theban Legion, massacred at ...
- Maurists, The: A congregation of Benedictine monks in France, whose history ...
- Maurus Magnentius Rabanus, Blessed: ( Also Hrabanus, Reabanus). Abbot of Fulda, Archbishop ...
- Maurus, Saint: Deacon, son of Equitius, a nobleman of Rome, but claimed also ...
- Maurus, Sylvester: Writer on philosophy and theology, b. at Spoleto, 31 Dec., ...
- Maury, Jean-Siffrein: Cardinal and statesman, born at Valréas, near Avignon, ...
- Maxentius, Joannes: Joannes Maxentius, leader of the so-called Scythian monks, ...
- Maxentius, Marcus Aurelius: Roman Emperor 306-12, son of the Emperor Maximinianus ...
- Maxfield, Venerable Thomas: ( Vere Macclesfield) English priest and martyr, b. in ...
- Maximianopolis: A titular see of Palestina Secunda, suffragan of ...
- Maximianus: (MARCUS AURELIUS VALERIUS MAXIMIANUS, surnamed HERCULIUS.) ...
- Maximilian: The name of several martyrs. (1) Maximilian of Antioch A ...
- Maximilian I: Duke of Bavaria, 1598-1622, Elector of Bavaria and Lord High ...
- Maximinus Thrax: Roman Emperor 235-8, son of a Goth and an Alanic mother. When ...
- Maximinus, Caius Valerius Daja: Under his uncle Augustus Galerius, the Caesar of Syria and ...
- Maximinus, Saint: Bishop of Trier, b. at Silly near Poitiers, d. there, 29 May, ...
- Maximopolis: A titular see of Arabia, suffragan of Bostra. The true name ...
- Maximus of Constantinople, Saint: Known as the Theologian and as Maximus Confessor , born at ...
- Maximus of Turin, Saint: Bishop and theological writer, b. probably in Rhaetia, about ...
- Maxwell, William: Fifth Earl of Nithsdale (Lord Nithsdale signed as Nithsdaill) ...
- Maxwell, Winifred: Countess of Nithsdale, d. at Rome, May, 1749. She was the ...
- Maya Indians: The most important of the cultured native peoples of North ...
- Mayer, Christian: Moravian astronomer, born at Mederizenhi in Moravia, 20 Aug., ...
- Mayhew, Edward: Born in 1569; died 14 September, 1625. He belonged to the old ...
- Mayne, Blessed Cuthbert: Martyr, b. at Yorkston, near Barnstaple, Devonshire ( baptized ...
- Maynooth College: The National College of Saint Patrick, at Maynooth in County ...
- Mayo Indians: An important tribe occupying some fifteen towns on Mayo and ...
- Mayo, School of: (Irish Magh Eo , which means, according to Colgan, the Plain ...
- Mayor, John: (MAJOR, MAIR; also called JOANNES MAJORIS and HADDINGTONUS ...
- Mayoruna Indians: A noted and savage tribe of Panoan linguistic stock, ranging the ...
- Mayotte, Nossi-Bé, and Comoro: PREFECTURE APOSTOLIC OF MAYOTTE, NOSSI-BE, AND COMORO ...
- Mayr, Beda: A Bavarian Benedictine philosopher, apologist, and poet, b. 15 ...
- Mayron, Francis: (DE MAYRONIS) Born about 1280, probably at Mayronnes, ...
- Mazarin, Jules: Born either at Rome or at Piscina in the Abruzzi, of a very ...
- Mazatec Indians: An important Mexican tribe of Zapotecan linguistic stock, ...
- Mazenod, Charles Joseph Eugene de: Bishop of Marseilles, and founder of the Congregation of the ...
- Mazzara del Vallo: DIOCESE OF MAZZARA DEL VALLO (MAZARIENSIS). The city is ...
- Mazzella, Camillo: Theologian and cardinal, born at Vitulano, 10 Feb., 1833; d. ...
- Mazzolini, Lodovico: (Also known as MAZZOLINI DA FERRARA, LODOVICO FERRARESA, and IL ...
- Mazzolini, Sylvester: (M OZOLINI, also P RIERIAS ) Theologian, b. at Priero, ...
- Mazzuchelli, Pietro Francesco: (Also known as IL MORAZZONE, MARAZZONE, and MORANZONE). ...
- Mbaya Indians: (Guaycurü) A predatory tribe formerly ranging on both ...
- McCabe, Edward: Cardinal, born in Dublin, 1816; died at Kingstown, 11 ...
- McCarthy, Justin: Irish politician, journalist, novelist, and historian, b. at ...
- McCloskey, William George: Bishop of Louisville, Kentucky, b. at Brooklyn, N.Y., 10 ...
- McGee, Thomas D'Arcy: An editor, politician, and poet, born at Carlingford, Co. Louth, ...
- McLoughlin, John: Physician and pioneer, born in the parish of La Riviere du ...
- McMahon, Martin Thomas: Soldier, jurist; born at Laprairie, Canada, 21 March, 1838; ...
- McMaster, James Alphonsus: An editor, convert, born at Duanesburg, New York, U. S. A., 1 ...
- McQuaid, Bernard John: The first Bishop of Rochester, U. S. A.; born in New York ...
- McSherry, James Jr.: Jurist, son of the author James McSherry ; born at Frederick, ...
- McSherry, James Sr.: Author; born at LibertyTown, Frederick County, Maryland, 29 ...
- McSherry, Richard: Physician; born at Martinsburg, Virginia (now West Virginia ...
- Meagher, Thomas Francis: Soldier, politician, b. at Waterford, Ireland, 3 August, 1823; ...
- Meath: (MIDENSIS). Diocese in Ireland, suffragan of Armagh. In ...
- Meaux: (Melsa). A Cistercian abbey about four miles east of ...
- Meaux, Diocese of: (MELDENSIS.) Meaux comprises the entire department of Seine ...
- Mecca: Mecca, the capital of Arabia and the sacred city of the ...
- Mechanism: There is no constant meaning in the history of philosophy for ...
- Mechitar: (MECHITHAR, MEKHITAR, MCHITAR or MOCHTOR, a word which means ...
- Mechitarists: Armenian Benedictines, founded by Mechitar in 1712. In its ...
- Mechlin: ( Latin MECHLINIA; French MALINES; MECHLINIENSIS). ...
- Mechtel, Johann: Chronicler; b. 1562 at Pfalzel near Trier (Germany); d. after ...
- Mechtild of Magdeburg: A celebrated medieval mystic, b. of a noble family in ...
- Mechtilde, Saint: (MATILDA VON HACKEBORN-WIPPRA). Benedictine; born in 1240 or ...
- Mecklenburg: A division of the German Empire, consists of the two Grand ...
- Medaille, Jean Paul: Jesuit missionary; b. at Carcassonne, the capital of the ...
- Medal of Saint Benedict: A medal, originally a cross, dedicated to the devotion in ...
- Medal, Miraculous: The devotion commonly known as that of the Miraculous Medal owes ...
- Medals, Devotional: A medal may be defined to be a piece of metal, usually in the ...
- Medardus, Saint: Bishop of Noyon, b. at Salency (Oise) about 456; d. in his ...
- Medea: A titular see of Thrace, suffragan of Heraclea. This name ...
- Medellín: (MEDELLENSIS). Archdiocese in the Republic of Colombia, ...
- Media and Medes: ( Medía, Mêdoi ). An ancient country of Asia ...
- Mediator (Christ as Mediator): The subject will be treated under the following heads: (1) ...
- Medices, Hieronymus: (DE MEDICIS) Illustrious as a scholastic of acumen and ...
- Medici, Catherine de': Born 13 April, 1519; died 5 January, 1589. She was the daughter ...
- Medici, House of: A Florentine family, the members of which, having acquired ...
- Medici, Maria de': Queen of France ; b. at Florence, 26 April, 1573; d. at ...
- Medicine and Canon Law: In the early centuries the practice of medicine by clerics, ...
- Medicine, History of: The history of medical science, considered as a part of the ...
- Medina, Bartholomew: Dominican theologian, b. at Medina, 1527; d. at Salamanca, ...
- Medina, Juan de: Theologian ; born 1490; died 1547; he occupied the first rank ...
- Medina, Miguel de: Theologian, born at Belalcazar, Spain, 1489; died at Toledo, ...
- Medrano, Francisco: A Spanish lyric poet, b. in Seville, not to be confounded with ...
- Medulic, Andras: A Croatian painter and engraver, called by Italian authors ...
- Meehan, Charles Patrick: Irish historical writer and translator, b. in Dublin, 12 ...
- Megara: A titular see, suffragan to Corinth, in Achaia. The city, ...
- Megarians: The Megarian School is one of the imperfectly Socratic ...
- Mehrerau: Formerly a Benedictine, now a Cistercian Abbey ; situated on ...
- Meignan, Guillaume-René: Cardinal Archbishop of Tours, French apologist and ...
- Meilleur, Jean-Baptiste: French Canadian physician and educator, b. at St. Laurent, ...
- Meinwerk, Blessed: Tenth Bishop of Paderborn, d. 1036: Meinwerk (Meginwerk) was ...
- Meissen: A former see of north-east Germany. The present city of ...
- Meissonier, Ernest: French painter, b. at Lyons 21 February, 1815; d. at Paris, ...
- Meléndez Valdés, Juan: Spanish poet and politician, b. at Ribera del Fresno (Badajoz) ...
- Melancthon, Philipp: Collaborator and friend of Luther, born at Bretten (in ...
- Melania (the Younger), Saint: Born at Rome, about 383; died in Jerusalem, 31 December, 439. ...
- Melbourne: Archdiocese of Melbourne (Melburnen) Located in the state ...
- Melchers, Paul: Cardinal, Archbishop of Cologne, b. 6 Jan., 1813, at ...
- Melchisedech: [Gr. Melchisedek , from the Hebrew meaning "King of ...
- Melchisedechians: A branch of the Monarchians, founded by Theodotus the banker. ...
- Melchites: (Melkites). ORIGIN AND NAME Melchites are the people of ...
- Meletius of Antioch: Bishop, b. in Melitene, Lesser Armenia ; d. at Antioch, 381. ...
- Meletius of Lycopolis: Meletius, Bishop of Lycopolis in Egypt, gave his name to a ...
- Melfi and Rapolla: DIOCESE OF MELFI AND RAPOLLA (MELPHIENSIS ET RAPOLLENSIS) ...
- Meli, Giovanni: Sicilian poet, b. at Palermo, 4 March, 1740, d. 20 Dec., 1815. ...
- Melia, Pius: Italian theologian, b. at Rome, 12 Jan., 1800; d. in London, ...
- Melissus of Samos: A Greek philosopher, of the Eleatic School, b. at Samos ...
- Melitene: The residence of an Armenian Catholic see, also a titulary ...
- Melito, Saint: Bishop of Sardis, prominent ecclesiastical writer in the ...
- Melk, Abbey and Congregation of: (MOLCK, MELLICUM). Situated on an isolated rock commanding ...
- Melkites: (Melkites). ORIGIN AND NAME Melchites are the people of ...
- Melleray: (MELLEARIUM) Melleray, situated in Brittany ...
- Mellifont Abbey: Located three miles from Drogheda, Co. Louth, Diocese of Armagh, ...
- Mellitus, Saint: Bishop of London and third Archbishop of Canterbury, d. 24 ...
- Melo: Located in Uruguay. It was decided in 1897 to erect two sees ...
- Melos: A titular see, suffragan of Naxos in the Cyclades. The name ...
- Melozzo da Forlí: An Italian painter of the Umbrian School, b. at Forlì, ...
- Melrose Abbey: The Abbey of Melrose, located in in Roxburghshire, founded in ...
- Melrose, Chronicle of: (CHRONICA DE MAILROS) It opens with the year 735, ends ...
- Melzi, Francesco: Born at Milan, about 1490; died 1568. He was a mysterious ...
- Memberton: Principal chief of the Micmac Indians of Nova Scotia at the ...
- Membre, Zenobius: Born 1645 at Bapaume, Department of Pas-de-Calais, France, he ...
- Memling, Hans: Flemish painter, b. about 1430-35; d. at Bruges 11 August, ...
- Memorial Brasses: Just when memorial brasses first came into use is not known; the ...
- Memory: (Latin memoria ) Memory is the capability of the mind, ...
- Memphis: Ancient capital of Egypt ; diocese of the province of Arcadia ...
- Men of Understanding: (HOMINES INTELLIGENTIAE). Name assumed by a heretical sect ...
- Menéndez y Pelayo, Marcelino: Poet, historian and literary critic, b. at Santander, Spain, ...
- Mena, Juan de: Spanish poet, born 1411 at Cordova ; died 1456 at ...
- Menaion: ( menaîon from mén, "month") The Menaion is ...
- Menas, Saint: Martyr under Diocletian, about 295. According to the Greek ...
- Mencius: (Latinized form of Chinese MENG-TZE, i.e. MENG THE SAGE). ...
- Mendíburu, Manuel de: Born at Lima, 29 October, 1805; died 21 January, 1885. He was ...
- Mendaña de Neyra, Alvaro de: A Spanish navigator and explorer, born in Saragossa, 1541; ...
- Mende: (MIMATENSIS) This diocese includes the department of ...
- Mendel, Mendelism: Gregor Johann Mendel (the first name was taken on entrance to ...
- Mendes de Silva, João: Better known as Amadeus of Portugal, b. 1420, d. at Milan, ...
- Mendicant Friars: Mendicant Friars are members of those religious orders ...
- Mendieta, Jerónimo: A Spanish missionary; born at Vitoria, Spain, 1525; died in ...
- Mendoza, Diego Hurtade de: A Spanish diplomat and writer, and one of the greatest ...
- Mendoza, Francisco Sarmiento de: A Spanish canonist and bishop ; b. of a noble family at ...
- Mendoza, Pedro Gonzalez de: Cardinal and Primate of Spain, b. at Guadalajara, 3 May, ...
- Meneses, Osorio Francisco: Spanish painter, b. at Seville, 1630; d. probably in the same ...
- Menestrier, Claude-François: Antiquarian, b. at Lyons, 9 March, 1631; d. at Paris, 21 ...
- Menevia: (MENEVENSIS) Menevia is said to be derived from Menapia ...
- Mengarini, Gregario: Pioneer missionary of the Flathead tribe and philologist of ...
- Mengs, Anthon Rafael: A Bohemian painter, usually regarded as belonging to the ...
- Mennas: Patriarch of Constantinople from 536 to 552. Early in 536 ...
- Mennonites: A Protestant denomination of Europe and America which arose ...
- Menochio, Giovanni Stefano: Jesuit biblical scholar, b. at Padua, 1575; d. in Rome, 4 ...
- Menologium: Although the word Menologium (in English also written ...
- Menominee Indians: A considerable tribe of Algonquian linguistic stock, formerly ...
- Mensa, Mensal Revenue: ( Latin, Mensa, table). The Latin word mensa has for ...
- Mensing, John: (MENSINGK) A theologian and celebrated opponent of ...
- Mental Reservation: The name applied to a doctrine which has grown out of the common ...
- Mentelin, Johannes: (MENTEL) Born c. 1410; died 12 Dec., 1478; an eminent German ...
- Menzini, Benedetto: Priest and poet, b. at Florence, 1646; d. at Rome, 7 Sept., ...
- Mercadé, Eustache: French dramatic poet of the fifteenth century. The dates of ...
- Mercedarians: (Order of Our Lady of Mercy). A congregation of men founded ...
- Mercier, Louis-Honoré: A French Canadian statesman, b. 15 October, 1840, at ...
- Mercuriali, Geronimo: Better known by his Latin name Mercurialis; famous philologist ...
- Mercy, Brothers of Our Lady of: Founded at Mechlin in 1839 by Canon J.B. Cornelius Scheppers ...
- Mercy, Corporal and Spiritual Works of: Mercy as it is here contemplated is said to be a virtue ...
- Mercy, Sisters of: A congregation of women founded in Dublin, Ireland, in ...
- Mercy, Sisters of, of St. Borromeo: Originally a pious association of ladies formed in 1626 for ...
- Meredith, Edward: English Catholic controversialist, b. in 1648, was a son of ...
- Merici, Saint Angela: Foundress of the Ursulines, born 21 March, 1474, at Desenzano, ...
- Merit: By merit ( meritum ) in general is understood that property ...
- Mermillod, Gaspard: Bishop of Lausanne and cardinal, born at Carouge, ...
- Merneptah I: (1234?-1214 B.C.), the fourth king of the nineteenth Egyptian ...
- Mersenne, Marin: French theologian, philosopher, and mathematician; b. 8 ...
- Mesa: (Greek Mosá ; Moabite Stone, ms‘ ; Hebrew, ...
- Mesopotamia, Kurdistan, and Armenia: Created by Gregory XVI on 17 Dec., 1832. Mgr. Trioche, ...
- Mesrob: (Also called MASHTOTS) One of the greatest figures in ...
- Messalians: ( Praying folk; participle Pa'el of the Aramaic word meaning ...
- Messene: A titular see, suffragan to Corinth, in Achaia. Under this ...
- Messias: (Or Messias .) The Greek form Messias is a ...
- Messina: (MESSINENSIS) Located in Sicily. The city is situated, in ...
- Messina, Antonello da: Born at Messina, about 1430; died 1497. After studying for ...
- Messingham, Thomas: An Irish hagiologist, born in the Diocese of Meath, and ...
- Metalwork in the Service of the Church: From the earliest days the Church has employed utensils and ...
- Metaphrastes, Symeon: ( Sumeòn ’o metaphrástes ). The ...
- Metaphysics: I. The Name. II. The Definition. III. The Rejection of ...
- Metastasio, Pietro: Italian poet, b. at Rome, 1698; d. at Vienna, 1782. Of ...
- Metcalfe, Edward: Born in Yorkshire, 1792; died a martyr of charity at Leeds, 7 ...
- Metellopolis: A titular see of Phrygia Pacatiana, in Asia Minor. The ...
- Metempsychosis: (Greek meta empsychos , Latin metempsychosis : French ...
- Metham, Thomas: A knight, confessor of the Faith ; died in York Castle, ...
- Methodism: A religious movement which was originated in 1739 by John Wesley ...
- Methodius and Cyril, Saints: (Or CONSTANTINE and METHODIUS). These brothers, the Apostles ...
- Methodius I: Patriarch of Constantinople (842-846), defender of images ...
- Methodius of Olympus, Saint: Bishop and ecclesiastical author, date of birth unknown; ...
- Methuselah: One of the Hebrew patriarchs, mentioned in Genesis 5. The word ...
- Methymna: A titular see in the island of Lesbos. It was once the second ...
- Metrophanes of Smyrna: A leader of the faithful Ignatian bishops at the time of the ...
- Metropolis: A titular episcopal see and suffragan of Ephesus. Strabo ...
- Metropolitan: Metropolitan , in ecclesiastical language, refers to whatever ...
- Metternich, Klemens Lothar Wenzel Von: Statesman; born at Coblenz, 15 May, 1773; died at Vienna, 11 ...
- Metz: A town and bishopric in Lorraine. I. THE TOWN OF METZ In ...
- Meun, Jean Clopinel de: (Or MEUNG.) French poet, b. c. 1260 in the little city of ...
- Mexico: GEOGRAPHY The Republic of Mexico is situated at the extreme ...
- Mexico, Archdiocese of: (MEXICANA.) Boundaries The boundaries of the Diocese of ...
- Mezger, Francis, Joseph, and Paul: Three brothers, learned Benedictines of the monastery of St. ...
- Mezzofanti, Giuseppe: A cardinal, the greatest of polyglots, born 19 September, ...
- Miami Indians: An important tribe of Algonquian stock formerly claiming ...
- Michael Cærularius: ( Keroulários ). Patriarch of Constantinople ...
- Michael de Sanctis, Saint: (DE LOS SANTOS). Born at, Vich in Catalonia, 29 September, ...
- Michael O'Loghlen: Born at Ennis, Co. Clare, Ireland, in 1789; died 1846. ...
- Michael of Cesena: (MICHELE FUSCHI) A Friar Minor, Minister General of the ...
- Michael Scotus: (SCOTT or SCOT) A thirteenth century mathematician, ...
- Michael the Archangel, Saint: ( Hebrew "Who is like God ?"). St. Michael is one of the ...
- Michael, Military Orders of Saint: (1) A Bavarian Order, founded in 1721 by Elector Joseph ...
- Michaud, Joseph-François: Historian, born at Albens, Savoy, 1767; died at Passy, 30 ...
- Micheas of Ephraim: Also called Michas. In Hebrew the complete form of the name is ...
- Micheas, Book of: Micheas (Hebr. Mikhah; Jeremiah 26:18 : Mikhayah keth.), the ...
- Micheas, Son of Jemla: Also called Michas. In Hebrew the complete form of the name is ...
- Michel, Jean: A French dramatic poet of the fifteenth century, who revised and ...
- Michelangelo Buonarroti: Italian sculptor, painter, and architect, b. at Caprese in the ...
- Michelians: A German Protestant sect which derives its name from "Michel", ...
- Michelis, Edward: A theologian, born in St. Mauritz, 6 Feb., 1813; died in ...
Browse Encyclopedia by Alphabet
More Catholic Encyclopedia
Browse Encyclopedia by Alphabet
The Catholic Encyclopedia is the most comprehensive resource on Catholic teaching, history, and information ever gathered in all of human history. This easy-to-search online version was originally printed in fifteen hardcopy volumes.
Designed to present its readers with the full body of Catholic teaching, the Encyclopedia contains not only precise statements of what the Church has defined, but also an impartial record of different views of acknowledged authority on all disputed questions, national, political or factional. In the determination of the truth the most recent and acknowledged scientific methods are employed, and the results of the latest research in theology, philosophy, history, apologetics, archaeology, and other sciences are given careful consideration.
No one who is interested in human history, past and present, can ignore the Catholic Church, either as an institution which has been the central figure in the civilized world for nearly two thousand years, decisively affecting its destinies, religious, literary, scientific, social and political, or as an existing power whose influence and activity extend to every part of the globe. In the past century the Church has grown both extensively and intensively among English-speaking peoples. Their living interests demand that they should have the means of informing themselves about this vast institution, which, whether they are Catholics or not, affects their fortunes and their destiny.
Browse the Catholic Encyclopedia by Topic
Copyright © Catholic Encyclopedia. Robert Appleton Company New York, NY. Volume 1: 1907; Volume 2: 1907; Volume 3: 1908; Volume 4: 1908; Volume 5: 1909; Volume 6: 1909; Volume 7: 1910; Volume 8: 1910; Volume 9: 1910; Volume 10: 1911; Volume 11: - 1911; Volume 12: - 1911; Volume 13: - 1912; Volume 14: 1912; Volume 15: 1912
Catholic Online Catholic Encyclopedia Digital version Compiled and Copyright © Catholic Online
Most Popular
There's the problem! Americans are out of touch with scientific consensus on climate change Read More
Editorial: Is the Scandal Ridden Obama Administration Becoming a House of Cards? Read More
Sex In Uniform: Why the Increase in Sexual Assaults in the Military? Read More
Bill Donohue, Catholic League, Disclose Fight with the IRS, Demonstrate Courage Read More
Culture of Corruption: Why Obama's misuse of Marines is wrong Read More
Daily Readings
Reading 1, Sirach 4:11-19
Wisdom brings up her own children and cares for those who seek ... Read More
Psalm, Psalms 119:165, 168, 171, 172, 174, 175
Great peace for those who love your Law; no stumbling-blocks ... Read More
Gospel, Mark 9:38-40
John said to him, 'Master, we saw someone who is not one of us ... Read More
Saint of the Day
St. Rita
May 22: St. Rita was born at Spoleto, Italy in 1381. At an early age, ... Read More
Latest Videos
Miss Crosswhite, the Oklahoma teacher that dared to pray View Video
May 22 - Homily: Pray and Sacrifice for Sinners View Video
May 22 - Homily: St. Rita, Mother and Nun View Video
Superior General of Jesuits, is now the new president of the Union of Superiors General View Video
Marketplace
My Beautiful Alex: Reflections on the death of my son Read More
First Communion Invitations
Shop for unique custom-printed First Holy Communion invitations. ... Read More


















